v w k f e b r u a r y 1 9 9 6 m a r k e t i n g i n f o r m a t i o n t t 1 0 4 n 6 8 1 5 , 5 1 4 , 5 2 0 8 0 9 2 2 0 4 2 3 1 f o r m 5 e u r o p e a n p o w e r - s e m i c o n d u c t o r a n d e l e c t r o n i c s c o m p a n y g m b h + c o . k g p l u g a 2 , 8 x 0 , 8 s c r e w i n g d e p t h m a x . 8 , 5 a a k 3 1 4 2 k
tt 104 n, td 104 n, dt 104 n elektrische eigenschaften electrical properties h?chstzul?ssige werte maximum rated values periodische vorw?rts- und rckw?rts-spitzensperrspannung repetitive peak forward off-state and reverse voltages t vj = -40c...t vj max v drm , v rrm 600 800 1000 1200 1400 v vorw?rts- sto?spitzensperrspannung non-repetitive peak forward off- state voltage t vj = -40c...t vj max v dsm = v drm v rckw?rts- sto?spitzensperrspannung non-repetitive peak reverse voltage t vj = +25c...t vj max v rsm = v rrm + 100 v durchla?strom-grenzeffektivwert rms on-state current i trmsm 160 a dauergrenzstrom average on-state current t c = 85c i tavm 104 a a sto?strom-grenzwert surge current t vj = 25c, t p = 10 ms i tsm 2050 a t vj = t vj max , t p = 10 ms 1800 a grenzlastintegral i 2 t-value t vj = 25c, t p = 10 ms i 2 dt 21000 a 2 s t vj = t vj max , t p = 10 ms 16200 a 2 s kritische stromsteilheit current v d 67%, v drm , f o = 50 hz (di /dt) cr 150 a/s v l =10v,i gm =0,6a,di g /dt =0,6a/s kritische spannungssteilheit voltage t vj = t vj max , v d = 0,67 v drm (dv /dt) cr 1000 v/s charakteristische werte characteristic values durchla?spannung on-state voltage t vj = t vj max , i t = 300 a v t max. 1,62 v schleusenspannung threshold voltage t vj = t vj max v t(to) 0,85 v ersatzwiderstand slope resistance t vj = t vj max r t 2,15 m w zndstrom gate trigger current t vj = 25 c, v d = 6 v i gt max. 120 ma zndspannung gate trigger voltage t vj = 25 c, v d = 6 v v gt max. 1,4 v nicht zndender steuerstrom gate non-trigger current t vj = t vj max , v d = 6 v i gd max. 5 ma nicht zndende steuerspannung gate non-trigger voltage t vj = t vj max , v d = 0,5 v drm v gd max. 0,2 v haltestrom holding current t vj = 25 c, v d = 6 v, r a = 5 w i h max. 200 ma einraststrom latching current t vj = 25 c,v d = 6 v, r gk > = 10 w i l max. 620 ma i gm = 0,6 a, di g /dt = 0,6 a/s, t g = 20 s vorw?rts- und rckw?rts- sperrstrom forward off-state and reverse currents t vj = t vj max , v d =v drm , v r =v rrm i d , i r max. 25 ma zndverzug gate controlled delay time t vj =25c, i gm = 0,6 a, di g /dt = 0,6 a/s t gd max. 3 s freiwerdezeit circuit commutated turn-off time siehe techn.er./see techn.inf. t q typ. 150 s isolations-prfspannung insulation test voltage rms, f = 50 hz, t = 1 min v isol 2,5 kv thermische eigenschaften thermal properties innerer w?rmewiderstand thermal resistance, junction q =180el,sinus: pro modul/per module r thjc max. 0,185 c/w to case pro zweig/per arm max. 0,370 c/w dc: pro modul/per module max. 0,175 c/w pro zweig/per arm max. 0,350 c/w bergangs-w?rmewiderstand heatsink pro modul/per module r thck max. 0,05 c/w pro zweig/per arm max. 0,10 c/w h?chstzul.sperrschichttemperatur max. junction temperature t vj max 140 c betriebstemperatur operating temperature t c op -40...+140 c lagertemperatur storage temperature t stg -40...+140 c mechanische eigenschaften mechanical properties geh?use, siehe seite case, see page si-elemente mit druckkontakt si-pellet with pressure contact innere isolation internal insulation aln anzugsdrehmoment fr mechanische befestigung mounting torque toleranz/tolerance +/- 15% m1 4 nm anzugsdrehmoment fr elektrische anschlsse terminal connection torque toleranz/tolerance +5%/-10% m2 4 nm gewicht weight g typ. 160 g kriechstrecke creepage distance 12,5 mm schwingfestigkeit vibration resistance f = 50 hz 5 . 9,81 m/s2 ma?bild outline seite/page 4 diese module k?nnen auch mit gemeinsamer anode oder gemeinsamer kathode geliefert werden. these modules can also be supplied with common anode or common cathode. recognized by underwriters laboratories inc.
t t 1 0 4 n 1 8 0 q = 3 0 i t a v [ a ] 0 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 6 0 1 2 0 9 0 p t a v [ w ] 0 t t 1 0 4 n / 1 1 2 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 4 0 1 6 0 q 1 8 0 q = 3 0 i t a v m [ a ] 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 6 0 1 2 0 9 0 t c [ c ] 0 t t 1 0 4 n / 2 1 2 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 4 0 q 1 2 0 q = 3 0 i t a v [ a ] 0 0 4 0 1 6 0 8 0 4 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 6 0 1 8 0 9 0 p t a v [ w ] 0 q t t 1 0 4 n / 3 1 6 0 8 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 d c q = 3 0 i t a v m [ a ] 0 4 0 1 2 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 4 0 6 0 1 8 0 9 0 t c [ c ] 0 q t t 1 0 4 n / 4 1 2 0 8 0 1 6 0 4 0 2 0 d c 1 2 0 i d [ a ] 0 0 8 0 0 p t o t [ w ] t t 1 0 4 n / 5 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 t a [ c ] 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 6 0 0 7 0 0 2 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 8 0 . 6 0 . 2 5 0 . 2 0 . 1 5 0 . 1 2 0 . 1 0 . 0 8 r - l a s t r t h c a [ c / w ] l - l a s t 0 2 5 0 0 . 5 0 . 4 0 . 3 0 . 1 i d [ a ] 0 0 8 0 0 p t o t [ w ] t t 1 0 4 n / 6 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 t a [ c ] 2 0 0 4 0 0 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 8 0 . 6 0 . 5 0 . 4 0 . 2 5 0 . 2 0 . 1 5 0 . 1 2 0 . 0 8 r t h c a [ c / w ] 0 3 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 5 0 0 7 0 0 0 . 3 b i l d / f i g . 1 d u r c h l a ? v e r l u s t l e i s t u n g j e z w e i g / o n - s t a t e p o w e r l o s s p e r a r m p t a v = f ( i t a v ) p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q b i l d / f i g . 2 h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e g e h ? u s e t e m p e r a t u r / m a x i m u m a l l o w a b l e c a s e t e m p e r a t u r e t c = f ( i t a v m ) s t r o m b e l a s t u n g j e z w e i g / c u r r e n t l o a d p e r a r m p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q b i l d / f i g . 4 h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e g e h ? u s e t e m p e r a t u r / m a x i m u m a l l o w a b l e c a s e t e m p e r a t u r e t c = f ( i t a v m ) s t r o m b e l a s t u n g j e z w e i g / c u r r e n t l o a d p e r a r m p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q b i l d / f i g . 3 d u r c h l a ? v e r l u s t l e i s t u n g j e z w e i g / o n - s t a t e p o w e r l o s s p e r a r m p t a v = f ( i t a v ) p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q r - l o a d l - l o a d b i l d / f i g . 5 b 2 - z w e i p l u s - b r c k e n s c h a l t u n g / t w o - p u l s e b r i d g e c i r c u i t h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e r a u s g a n g s s t r o m / m a x i m u m r a t e d o u t p u t c u r r e n t i d g e s a m t v e r l u s t l e i s t . d e r s c h a l t u n g / t o t a l p o w e r d i s s i p . o f t h e c i r c u i t p t o t p a r a m e t e r : w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d z w i s c h e n g e h ? u s e u n d u m g e b u n g / t h e r m a l r e s i s t a n c e c a s e t o a m b i e n t r t h c a b i l d / f i g . 6 b 6 - s e c h p u l s - b r c k e n s c h a l t u n g / s i x - p u l s e b r i d g e c i r c u i t h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e r a u s g a n g s s t r o m / m a x i m u m r a t e d o u t p u t c u r r e n t i d g e s a m t v e r l u s t l e i s t . d e r s c h a l t u n g / t o t a l p o w e r d i s s i p . o f t h e c i r c u i t p t o t p a r a m e t e r : w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d z w i s c h e n g e h ? u s e u n d u m g e b u n g / t h e r m a l r e s i s t a n c e c a s e t o a m b i e n t r t h c a
t t 1 0 4 n 2 , 0 1 , 0 0 , 8 0 , 6 0 , 4 0 , 3 0 , 2 0 , 1 1 h 4 0 2 0 1 0 4 2 1 4 0 2 0 1 0 6 4 2 1 4 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 m i n m s s [ k a ] i t ( 0 v ) 4 5 a 4 0 a 3 5 a 3 0 a 2 0 a 0 i t a v ( v o r ) = t t t 1 0 4 n / 9 2 , 0 1 , 0 0 , 8 0 , 6 0 , 4 0 , 3 0 , 2 0 , 1 1 h 4 0 2 0 1 0 4 2 1 4 0 2 0 1 0 6 4 2 1 4 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0 m i n m s s [ k a ] i t ( 0 v ) 9 0 a 8 0 a 7 0 6 0 a 4 0 a 0 a i t a v ( v o r ) = t t t 1 0 4 n / 1 0 1 6 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 0 6 0 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 t [ m s ] [ a ] i t ( 0 v ) m b a t a = 3 5 c t a = 4 5 c t t 1 0 4 n / 1 1 1 0 3 8 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 0 2 - d i / d t [ a / s ] [ a s ] q r 2 0 a 5 0 a 1 0 0 a 2 0 0 a i t m = 5 0 0 a t t 1 0 4 n / 1 2 i r m s [ a ] 0 0 3 0 0 p t o t [ w ] t t 1 0 4 n / 7 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 t a [ c ] 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 2 5 0 4 . 0 3 . 0 2 . 0 1 . 5 1 . 2 1 . 0 0 . 8 0 . 6 0 . 5 0 . 4 0 . 3 0 . 2 5 r t h c a [ c / w ] 0 2 5 0 0 . 2 0 . 1 5 0 . 1 2 i r m s [ a ] 0 0 1 0 0 0 p t o t [ w ] t t 1 0 4 n / 8 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 1 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 t a [ c ] 2 0 0 0 . 2 5 0 . 2 0 . 1 5 0 . 1 2 0 . 0 8 r t h c a [ c / w ] 0 2 5 0 0 . 4 4 0 0 6 0 0 8 0 0 0 . 3 0 . 1 1 . 5 1 . 0 0 . 8 0 . 5 0 . 6 b i l d / f i g . 1 0 b 2 - z w e i p u l s - b r c k e n s c h a l t u n g / t w o - p u l s e b r i d g e c i r c u i t b e r s t r o m j e z w e i g i t ( o v ) b e i v e r s t ? r k t e r l u f t k h l u n g , t a = 3 5 c , v l = 9 0 l / s , k h l k ? r p e r k p 0 , 3 3 s / o v e r l o a d o n - s t a t e c u r r e n t p e r a r m i t ( o v ) a t f o r c e d c o o l i n g , t a = 3 5 c , v l = 9 0 l / s , h e a t s i n k t y p e k p 0 , 3 3 s . p a r a m e t e r : v o r l a s t s t r o m j e z w e i g / p r e - l o a d c u r r e n t p e r a r m i t a v ( v o r ) b i l d / f i g . 9 b 2 - z w e i p l u s - b r c k e n s c h a l t u n g / t w o - p u l s e b r i d g e c i r c u i t b e r s t r o m j e z w e i g i t ( o v ) b e i l u f t s e l b s t k h l u n g , t a = 4 5 c , k h l k ? r p e r k p 0 , 3 3 s / o v e r l o a d o n - s t a t e c u r r e n t p e r a r m i t ( o v ) a t n a t u r a l c o o l i n g , t a = 4 5 c , h e a t s i n k t y p e k p 0 , 3 3 s p a r a m e t e r : v o r l a s t s t r o m j e z w e i g / p r e - l o a d c u r r e n t p e r a r m i t a v ( v o r ) b i l d / f i g . 1 2 s p e r r v e r z ? g e r u n g s l a d u n g / r e c o v e r y c h a r g e q r = f ( - d i / d t ) t v j = t v j m a x , v r 0 , 5 v r r m , v r m = 0 , 8 v r r m p a r a m e t e r : d u r c h l a ? s t r o m / o n - s t a t e c u r r e n t i t m b i l d / f i g . 1 1 g r e n z s t r o m j e z w e i g i t ( o v ) m b e i l u f t s e l b s t k h l u n g , t a = 4 5 c u n d v e r s t ? r k t e r l u f t k h l u n g , t a = 3 5 c , k h l k ? r p e r k p 0 , 3 3 s , v r m = 0 , 8 v r r m . l i m i t i m g o v e r l o a d o n s t a t e c u r r e n t p e r a r m i t ( o v ) m a t n a t u r a l ( t a = 4 5 c ) a n d f o r c e d ( t a = 3 5 c ) c o o l i n g , h e a t s i n k t y p e k p 0 , 3 3 s , v r m = 0 , 8 v r r m . a - b e l a s t u n g n a c h l e e r l a u f / c u r r e n t s u r g e u n d e r n o - l o a d c o n d i t i o n s b - b e l a s t u n g n a c h b e t r i e b m i t d a u e r g r e n z s t r o m i t a v m / c u r r e n t s u r g e o c c u r s d u r i n g o p e r a t i o n a t l i m i t i n g m e a n o n - s t a t e c u r r e n t r a t i n g i t a v m b i l d / f i g . 7 w 1 c - e i n p h a s e n - w e c h s e l w e g s c h a l t u n g / s i n g l e - p h a s e i n v e r s e p a r a l l e l c i r c u i t h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e r e f f e k t i v s t r o m / m a x i m u m r a t e t r m s c u r r e n t i r m s g e s a m t v e r l u s t l e i s t . d e r s c h a l t u n g / t o t a l p o w e r d i s s i p . o f t h e c i r c u i t p t o t p a r a m e t e r : w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d z w i s c h e n g e h ? u s e u n d u m g e b u n g / t h e r m a l r e s i s t a n c e c a s e t o a m b i e n t r t h c a b i l d / f i g . 8 w 3 c - d r e i p h a s e n - w e c h s e l w e g s c h a l t u n g / t h r e e - p h a s e i n v e r s e p a r a l l e l c i r c u i t h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e r e f f e k t i v s t r o m j e p h a s e / m a x i m u m r a t e t r m s c u r r e n t p e r p h a s e i r m s g e s a m t v e r l u s t l e i s t . d e r s c h a l t u n g / t o t a l p o w e r d i s s i p . o f t h e c i r c u i t p t o t p a r a m e t e r : w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d z w i s c h e n g e h ? u s e u n d u m g e b u n g / t h e r m a l r e s i s t a n c e c a s e t o a m b i e n t r t h c a
t t 1 0 4 n p o s . n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 r t h n [ c / w ] t n [ s ] a n a l y t i s c h e e l e m e n t e d e s t r a n s i e n t e n w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d e s z t h j c p r o z w e i g f r d c a n a l y t i c a l e l e m e n t s o f t r a n s i e n t t h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e z t h j c p e r a r m f o r d c a n a l y t i s c h e f u n k t i o n / a n a l y t i c a l f u n c t i o n : n m a x s n = 1 z t h j c = r t h n ( 1 - e ) t - t n 1 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 0 1 2 4 6 1 0 m a a i g 1 0 0 6 0 2 0 1 0 6 4 2 1 0 , 6 0 , 4 0 , 2 0 , 1 [ s ] t g d a b t t 1 0 4 n / 1 4 0 [ c / w ] z t h j c t [ s ] 1 0 - 3 2 4 6 1 0 - 2 2 4 6 1 0 - 1 2 4 6 1 0 0 2 4 6 1 8 0 1 2 0 9 0 6 0 q = 3 0 0 , 1 0 , 2 0 , 3 0 , 4 0 , 5 0 q 0 , 6 d c 1 0 1 t t 1 0 4 n / 1 6 0 [ c / w ] z t h j c t [ s ] 1 0 - 3 2 4 6 1 0 - 2 2 4 6 1 0 - 1 2 4 6 1 0 0 2 4 6 1 8 0 1 2 0 9 0 6 0 q = 0 q 3 0 0 , 1 0 , 2 0 , 3 0 , 4 0 , 5 t t 1 0 4 n / 1 5 1 0 1 0 , 0 0 5 0 , 0 1 9 5 0 , 0 5 1 8 0 , 1 2 8 0 , 1 4 6 0 , 0 0 0 0 4 0 , 0 0 2 2 3 0 , 0 2 2 0 , 2 3 5 1 , 2 4 i g 0 , 1 0 , 2 0 , 5 1 2 5 1 0 2 0 3 0 [ v ] v g 5 1 0 2 0 5 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 5 0 0 1 2 5 1 0 2 0 5 0 m a a a b c d t t 1 0 4 n / 1 3 b i l d / f i g . 1 3 s t e u e r c h a r a k t e r i s t i k m i t z n d b e r e i c h e n / g a t e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c w i t h t r i g g e r i n g a r e a s , v g = f ( i g ) , v d = 6 v p a r a m e t e r : a b c d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ s t e u e r i m p u l s d a u e r / p u l s e d u r a t i o n t g [ m s ] 1 0 1 0 , 5 0 , 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ h ? c h s t z u l ? s s i g e s p i t z e n s t e u e r l e i s t u n g / m a x i m u m a l l o w a b l e p e a k g a t e p o w e r [ w ] 4 0 8 0 1 0 0 1 5 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ b i l d / f i g . 1 6 t r a n s i e n t e r i n n e r e r w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d j e z w e i g / t r a n s i e n t t h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e p e r a r m z ( t h ) j c = f ( t ) p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q b i l d / f i g . 1 5 t r a n s i e n t e r i n n e r e r w ? r m e w i d e r s t a n d j e z w e i g / t r a n s i e n t t h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e p e r a r m z ( t h ) j c = f ( t ) p a r a m e t e r : s t r o m f l u ? w i n k e l / c u r r e n t c o n d u c t i o n a n g l e q b i l d / f i g . 1 4 z n d v e r z u g / g a t e c o n t r o l l e d d e l a y t i m e t g d = f ( i g ) t v j = 2 5 c , d i g / d t = i g m / 1 s a - ? u ? e r s t e r v e r l a u f / l i m i t i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c b - t y p i s c h e r v e r l a u f / t y p i c a l c h a r a c t e r i s t i c
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