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  - 1/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 512mbit gddr3 sdram revision 1.0 may 2008 information in this document is provid ed in relation to samsung products, and is subject to change without notice. nothing in this document shall be construed as granting any license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights in samsung products or technology. all information in this document is provided on as "as is" basis without guarantee or warranty of any kind. 1. for updates or additional information about sa msung products, contact your nearest samsung office. 2. samsung products are not intended for use in life support, critical care, medical, safety equipment, or similar applications where product failure could result in loss of life or personal or physical harm, or any military or defense application, or any government al procurement to which special terms or provisions may apply. * samsung electronics reserves the right to change products or specification without notice. 136fbga with halogen-free & lead-free (rohs compliant)
- 2/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh revision history revision month year history 0.5 january 2008 - preliminary spec 0.6 february 2008 - add 1.3ghz/1. 2ghz/1.0ghz/ 900mhz spec. 0.7 february 2008 - add thermal characteristics on page 51 0.8 march 2008 - modify 1.3ghz timing spec on page 57 1.0 may 2008 the first copy - add allowable cas latency 14 for 1.3ghz on page 11 - add icc for 1.3ghz on page 52 - change trc/trfc/trcdr/trp va lues for 1.3ghz on page 57
- 3/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh ? 1.7v(min)~ 2.1v(max) power supply for device operation ? 1.7v(min)~ 2.1v(max) power supply for i/o interface ? on-die termination (odt) ? output driver strength adjustment by emrs ? calibrated output drive ? 1.8v pseudo open drain compatible inputs/outputs ? 8 internal banks for concurrent operation ? differential clock inputs (ck and ck ) ? commands entered on each positive ck edge ? cas latency : 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 (clock) ? programmable burst length : 4 and 8 ? programmable write latency : 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7 (clock) ? single ended read strobe (rdqs) per byte ? single ended write strobe (wdqs) per byte ? rdqs edge-aligned with data for reads ? wdqs center-aligned with data for writes ? data mask(dm) for masking write data ? auto & self refresh modes ? auto precharge option ? 32ms, auto refresh (8k cycle) ? halogen - free and lead - free 136 ball fbga ? maximum clock frequency up to 1.3ghz ? maximum data rate up to 2.6gbps/pin ? dll for outputs ? boundary scan function with sen pin ? mirror function with mf pin 2m x 32bit x 8 ba nks graphic double data rate 3 synchronous dram with uni-directional data strobe part no. max freq. max data rate vdd&vddq package k4j52324qh-hj7a 1.3ghz 2.6gbps/pin 2.05v+ 0.05v 136 ball fbga k4j52324qh-hj08 1.2ghz 2.4gbps/pin 2.05v+ 0.05v 136 ball fbga k4j52324qh-hj1a 1.0ghz 2.0gbps/pin 1.9v+ 0.1v 136 ball fbga k4j52324qh-hc12 800mhz 1.6gbps/pin 1.8v+ 0.1v 136 ball fbga k4j52324qh-hc14 700mhz 1.4gbps/pin 1.8v+ 0.1v 136 ball fbga the k4j52324qh is 536,870,912 bits of hyper synchronous data rate dynamic ram organiz ed as 8 x 2,097,152 words by 32 bits, fab- ricated with samsung ?s high performance cmos technology. synchronous features with data strobe allow extremely high perfor- mance up to 10.4gb/s/chip. i/o transactions are possible on both edges of the clock cycle. range of operating frequencies, and programmable latencies allow the device to be useful for a variety of high performance memory system applications. for 2m x 32bit x 8 bank gddr3 sdram 1.0 features 2.0 ordering information 3.0 general description
- 4/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh normal package (top view) vddq vdd vss zq vssq dq0 dq1 vssq vddq dq2 dq3 vddq vssq wdqs0 rdqs0 vssq vddq dq4 dm0 vddq vdd dq6 dq5 cas vss vssq dq7 ba0 vref a1 ras cke vssa rfu1 rfu2 vddq vdda a10 a2 a0 vss vssq dq25 a11 vdd dq24 dq27 a3 vddq dq26 dm3 vddq vssq wdqs3 rdqs3 vssq vddq dq28 dq29 vddq vssq dq30 dq31 vssq vddq vdd vss sen mf vss vdd vddq vssq dq9 dq8 vssq vddq dq11 dq10 vddq vssq rdqs1 wdqs1 vssq vddq dm1 dq12 vddq cs dq13 dq14 vdd ba1 dq15 vssq vss we a5 vref vddq ck ck vssa a4 a6 a8/ap vdda a7 dq17 vssq vss a9 dq19 dq16 vdd vddq dm2 dq18 vddq vssq rdqs2 wdqs2 vssq vddq dq21 dq20 vddq vssq dq23 dq22 vssq reset vss vdd vddq 123456789101112 a b c d e f g h j k l m n p r t u ba2 note : 1. rfu1 is reserved for future use 2. rfu2 is reserved for future use 4.0 pin configuration
- 5/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 5.0 input/output functional description symbol type function ck, ck input clock : ck and ck are differential clock inputs. cmd, add inputs are sampled on the crossing of the posi- tive edge of ck and negative edge of ck . output (read) data is referenc ed to the crossings of ck and ck (both directions of crossing). ck and ck should be maintained stable except self-refresh mode. cke input clock enable : cke high activates, and cke low deactivates, internal clock signals and device input buff- ers and output drivers. taking cke low provides precharge power-down and self refresh operation (all banks idle), or active power-down (row active in any bank). cke is synchronous for power down entry and exit, and for self refresh entry. cke is asynchronous for self refresh exit. cke must be maintained high throughout read and write accesses. input buffers, excluding ck, ck and cke are disabled during power- down. input buffers, excluding cke, are disabled during self refresh. cs input chip select : all commands are masked when cs is registered high. cs provides for external bank selec- tion on systems with multiple banks. cs is considered part of the command code. ras , cas , we input command inputs : ras , cas and we (along with cs ) define the command being entered. dm0 ~dm3 input input data mask : dm is an input mask signal for write data. input data is masked when dm is sampled high coincident with that input dat a during a write access. dm is samp led on both edges of clock. although dm pins are input only, the dm loading matches the dq and wdqs loading. ba0 ~ ba2 input bank address inputs : ba0, ba1 and ba2 define to which bank an active, read, write or precharge com- mand is being applied. a0 ~ a11 input address inputs : provided the row address for active co mmands and the column address and auto pre- charge bit for read/write commands to select one locati on out of the memory array in the respective bank. a8 is sampled during a precharge command to deter mine whether the precharge applies to one bank (a8 low) or all banks (a8 high). if only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is se lected by ba0, ba1,ba2. the address inputs also provide the op -code during mode register set commands. row addresses : ra0 ~ ra11, column addresses : ca0 ~ ca7, ca9 . column address ca8 is used for auto precharge. dq0 ~ dq31 input/ output data input/ output: bi-directional data bus. rdqs0 ~ rdqs3 output read data strobe: output with read data. rdqs is edge-aligned with read data. wdqs0 ~ wdqs3 input write data strobe: input with write data. wdqs is center-aligned to the inout data. nc/rfu no connect: no internal electrical connection is present. v ddq supply dq power supply v ssq supply dq ground v dd supply power supply v ss supply ground v dda supply dll power supply v ssa supply dll ground v ref supply reference voltage: 0.7*vddq , 2 pins : (h12) for data input , (h1) for cmd and address mf input mirror function for clamshell m ounting of drams. vddq cmos input. zq reference resistor connection pin for on-die termination. res input reset pin: reset pin is a vddq cmos input sen input scan enable : must tie to the ground in case not in use. vddq cmos input.
- 6/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh * ick : internal clock bank select timing register address register refresh counter row buffer row decoder col. buffer data input register serial to parallel 2m x 32 sense amp 4-bit prefetch output buffer i/o control column decoder latency & burst length programming register strobe gen. ick addr lcke ick cke cs ras cas we dmi ldmi ck,ck lcas lras lcbr lwe lwcbr lras lcbr 128 32 32 lwe ldmi x32 dqi input buffer 128 output dll input buffer rdqs wdqs 2m x 32 2m x 32 2m x 32 2m x 32 2m x 32 2m x 32 2m x 32 6.0 block diagram (2mbit x 32i/o x 8 bank)
- 7/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh self auto idle mrs emrs row precharge power write power act read a read refs refsx refa ckel mrs ckeh ckeh ckel write power applied automatic sequence command sequence read a write a read pre pre pre pre refresh refresh down power down active on a read a read a write a preall active precharge precharge preall read write preall = precharge all banks mrs = mode register set emrs = extended mode register set refs = enter self refresh refsx = exit self refresh refa = auto refresh ckel = enter power down ckeh = exit power down act = active write a = write with autoprecharge read a = read with autoprecharge pre = precharge write 7.1 simplified state diagram 7.0 functional description
- 8/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 7.2 initialization gddr3 sdrams must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. operational procedures other than those specified may result in undefined operation. 1. apply power and keep cke/reset at low state ( all other inputs may be undefined) - apply vdd and vddq simultaneously - apply vddq before vref. ( i nputs are not recognized as valid until after v ref is applied ) - the vdd voltage ramp time must be no greater than 20 0 ms from when vdd ramps from 300 mv to vdd min and the power voltage ramps are without any slope reversal 2. required minimum 100us for the stabl e power before reset pin transition to high - upon power-up the address/co mmand active termination value will automatical ly be set based off the state of reset an d cke. - on the rising edge of reset the cke pin is latched to determine the address and command bus termination value. if cke is sampled at a zero the address termination is set to 1/2 of zq. if cke is sampl ed at a one the address termination is set to zq. - reset must be maintained at a logic low level and cs at a logic high value during powe r-up to ensure that the dq outp uts will be in a high-z state, all active terminators off, and all dlls off. 3. minimum 200us delay required prior to applying any exec utable command after stable power and clock. during this time, ck e should be brought to high and deselect or nop command should be applied. 4. once the 200us delay has been satisf ied, a deselect or nop command should be applied. 5. issue a precharge all command following after nop command. 6. issue a emrs command (ba1ba0="01") to enable the dll. 7. issue mrs command (ba0ba1 = "00") to re set the dll and to program the operating parameters. 20k clock cycles are required to lock the dll. 8. issue a precharge all command 9. issue at least two auto refresh command to update the driver impedance and calibrate the output drivers. following these requirements, the gddr 3 sdram is ready for normal operation. code v dd v ddq v ref ck ck res cke command dm a0-a7, a9-a11 a8 ba0, ba1 rdqs wdqs dq ra code ra code bao=h, ba nop pre lmr lmr pre ar ar act high high high ba1 =l bao=l, ba1 =l trp tmrd trfc trp trfc load extended mode register tmrd 20k load mode register t is t ih code t is t ih t is t ih t is t ih t0 t1 ta0 tb0 tc0 td0 te0 tf0 t ch t cl t is t ih precharge all banks precharge all banks 1st auto refresh 2nd auto refresh dll reset all banks all banks t=10ns power-up: vdd and clock stable t = 200us t ats t ath t = 100us
- 9/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh the mode register stores the data for controlling the various oper ating modes of gddr3 sdram. it programs cas latency, address - ing mode, test mode and various vendor specific options to make gddr3 sdram useful fo r variety of different applications. the default value of the mode register is not defined, therefore the mode register must be writ ten after emrs setting for the proper operat ion. the mode register is written by asserting low on cs , ras , cas and we (the gddr3 sdram should be in active mode with cke already high prior to writing into the mode register). the state of address pins a0 ~ a11 and ba0, ba1, ba2 in the same cycle as cs , ras , cas and we going low is written in the mode register. minimum clock cycles specified as tmrd ar e required to complete the write operation in the mode register. the mode register contents can be c hanged using the same command and clock cycle requirements during ope r- ation as long as all banks are in the idle state. the mode register is divided into various fields depending on functionality. the burst length uses a0 ~ a1. cas latency (read latency from column address) uses a2, a6 ~ a4. a7 is used for test mode. a8 is used f or dll reset. a9 ~ a11 are used for write latency. refer to the t able for specific codes for vari ous addressing modes and cas latenci es. cas latency a 2 a 6 a 5 a 4 cas latency 0000 8 0001 9 0010 10 0011 11 0 1 0 0 reserved 0 1 0 1 reserved(5) 0 1 1 0 reserved(6) 0111 7 1000 12 1001 13 1010 14 1011 15 1 1 0 0 reserved 1 1 0 1 reserved 1 1 1 0 reserved 1 1 1 1 reserved ba 2 ba 1 ba 0 a 11 a 10 a 9 a 8 a 7 a 6 a 5 a 4 a 3 a 2 a 1 a 0 test mode a 7 mode 0normal 1test burst type a 3 burst type 0 sequential 1 reserved dll a 8 dll reset 0no 1yes rfu 0 0 wl dll tm cas latency bt cl burst length burst length a 1 a 0 burst length 00 reserved 01 reserved 10 4 11 8 ba 1 ba 0 a n ~ a 0 00 mrs 01emrs write latency a 11 a 10 a 9 write latency 0 0 0 reserved 001 1 010 2 011 3 100 4 101 5 110 6 111 7 note : dll reset is self-clearing rfu(reserved for future use) should stay "0" during mrs cycle 7.3 mode register set(mrs)
- 10/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh note : 1. for a burst length of four, a2-a 7 select the block of four burst; a0-a1 select the starting column within the block and must be set to zero. 2. for a burst length of eight, a3-a7 select th e block of eight burst; a0-a2 select the starting column within the block. programmable impedance output buffer and active terminator the gddr3 sdram is equipped with programmabl e impedance output buffers and active terminator s. this allows a user to match the driver impedance to the system. to adjust the impedance, an exter nal precision resistor(rq) is connected between the zq pin and vss. the value of the resistor must be si x times of the desired output impedance. for example, a 240 ? resistor is required for an output impedance of 40 ? . to ensure that output impedance is one sixth the value of rq (within 10 %), the range of rq is 120 ? to 360 ? (20 ? to 60 ? ) output impedance. mf,sen, res, ck and ck are not internally terminated. ck and /ck will be terminated on the system module using external 1% resisters. the output impedance is updated during all auto refresh comm ands and nop commands when a read is not in progress to compensate for variations in voltage supply and tem perature. the output impedance updat es are transparent to the sy stem. impedance updates do not affect device operati on, and all data sheet timing and current s pecifications are met during update. t o guar- antee optimum output driver impedance after pow er-up, the gddr3(x32) ne eds at least 20us after the clock is applied and stable to cal- ibrate the impedance upon power-up. the user may operate the part with less than 20us, but the optimal output impedance is not guaranteed. the value of zq is also used to calibrated the inter nal address/command termination re sisters. the two termination values that are selectable during power up are 1/2 of zq and zq. the val ue of zq is used to calibrate the internal dq termination resi sters. the two termination values that are sele ctable are 1/4 of zq and 1/2 of zq. burst length read and write accesses to the gddr3 sdram are burst oriented, with t he burst length being programmabl e, as shown in mrs table. the burst length determines the maximum number of column locati ons that can be accessed for a given read or write command. reserved states should not be used, as unknow n operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. when a read or wri te command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectiv ely selected. all accesses for that burst take place within the block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the block if a boundary is reached. the block is uniquely selected by a2-a i when the burst length is set to four (where a i is the most significant column address bit for a gi ven configuration). the remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location wi thin the block. the programmable burst length applies to both re ad and write bursts. burst type accesses within a given burst must be programmed to be sequentia l; this is referred to as the burst type and is selected via bit m3. this device does not support the interleaved burst mode found in ddr sdram devices. the orderi ng of accesses with in a burst is deter - mined by the burst length, the burst type, and the starting column address, as s hown in below table: burst definition burst definition burst length starting column address order of accesses within a burst type= sequential 4 a2 a1 a0 0 0 0 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 8 a2 a1 a0 0 0 0 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 1 0 0 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 0 - 1 - 2 - 3
- 11/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh cas latency (read latency) the cas latency is the delay, in clo ck cycles, between the registration of a read command and the availability of the first bit of output data. the latency can be set to 7~15 clocks. if a read co mmand is registered at clock edge n , and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available nominally coincident with clock edge n + m . below table indicates the operating fr equencies at which each cas latency set- ting can be used. reserved states should not be used as unknown operation or incompatib ility with future versions may result. cas latency speed allowable cas latency cl=15 cl=14 cl=12 cl=11 cl=10 1300mhz o o - - - 1200mhz o o - - - 1000mhz o o o - - 800mhz o o o o - 700mhz o o o o o nop nop nop read t0 t5 t7 t7n ck ck command t6 rdqs dq cl = 7 nop nop nop read t0 t6 t8 t8n ck ck command t7 rdqs dq cl = 8 burst length = 4 in the cases shown shown with nominal t ac and nominal t dsdq don?t care transitioning data
- 12/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh write latency the write latency (wl) is the delay, in clock cycles, between the registration of a write command and the availability of the first bit of input data. the latency can be set from 1 to 7 clocks depending in the operating frequency and desired current draw. when the w rite latencies are set to 1 or 2 or 3 clocks, the input receivers never turn off when t he write command is registered. if a write co mmand is registered at clock edge n , and the latency is m clocks, the data will be available nominally coincident with clock edge n + m . reserved states should not be used as unknow n operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. nop nop nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n ck ck command t2 dq wl = 3 nop nop nop write t0 t2 t4 t4n ck ck command t3 dq wl = 4 burst length = 4 in the cases shown don?t care transitioning data wdqs wdqs
- 13/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh test mode the normal operating mode is selected by is suing a mode register set command with bits a7 set to zero, and bits a0-a6 and a8- a11 set to the desired values. test mode is entered by issuing a mode register set command with bit a7 set to one, and bits a0- a6 and a8-a11 set to the desired values. test mode functions are specific to each dram manufactu rer and its exact functions are hidden from the user. dll reset the normal operating mode is selected by issuing a mode regi ster set command with bit a7 set to zero, and bits a0-a6 and a8- a11 set to the desired values. a dll reset is initiated by issuing a mode register set command with bit a8 set to one, and bits a0- a7 and a9-a11 set to the desired values. when a dll reset is comple te the gddr3 sdram reset bit 8 of the mode register to a zer o. after dll reset mrs, power down can not be issued within 10 clock. in case the clock frequency need to be changed after the power-up, 512mb gddr3 doesn?t require dll reset. instead, dll shou ld be disabled first before the frequency changed and then change the clock frequency as needed. after the clock frequency changed , there needed some time till clock become stable and then enabl e the dll and then 20k cycle required to lock the dll clock frequency change sequence after the power-up(example) command wait until ck 700mbps 1000mbps emrs dll disable clock stable emrs dll enable 20k cycle for dll locking time ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ any command ck
- 14/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh the extended mode register stores the data output driver strength and on-die terminat ion options. the extended mode register is writ- ten by asserting low on cs , ras , cas , we and high on ba0(the gddr3 sdram should be in all bank precharge with cke already high prior to writing into the extended mode register). the stat e of address pins a0 ~ a11 and ba0,ba1,ba2 in the same cycle as cs , ras , cas and we going low are written in the extended mode register. the minimum clock cycles specif ied as tmrd are required to complete the write operation in the extended mode register. 4 kinds of the output driver strength are supported by emrs (a1, a0 ) code. the mode register contents can be changed using the same command and clock cycle requirements dur ing operation as long as all banks are in the idle state. "high" on ba0 is used for emrs. refer to the table for specific codes. ba2 ba1 ba0 a11 a10 a9 a8 a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0 dll a 6 dll 0 enable 1 disable rfu 0 1 term id ron 0 twr dll twr termination driver strength ba 1 ba 0 a n ~ a 0 00 mrs 01emrs addr/cmd termination a 11 termination 0 default 1 half of default vendor id a 10 vendor id 0off 1on twr a 7 a 5 a 4 twr 000 11 001 13 010 5 011 6 100 7 101 8 110 9 111 10 drive strength a 1 a 0 driver strength 00 autocal 01 30 ? 10 40 ? 11 50 ? data termination a 3 a 2 termination 00 odt disabled *1 01 reserved 10 zq/4 11 zq/2 * zq : resistor connection pin for on-die termination rfu(reserved for future use) should stay "0" during emrs cycle * 1 : all odt will be disabled default value is determined by cke status at the rising edge of reset during power-up ron of pull-up a 9 ron 0 40 ? 160 ? 7.4 extended mode register set(emrs)
- 15/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh dll enable/disable the dll must be enabled for normal operation. dll enable is r equired during power-up initialization and upon returning to norm al oper- ation after disabling the dll for debugging or evaluation. (when the device exits self refresh mode, the dll is enabled automat ically.) any time the dll is enabled, 20k clock cycles mu st occur before a read command can be issued. data termination the data termination, dt, is used to det ermine the value of the internal data termi nation resisters. the gddr3 sdram supports 60 ? and 120 ? termination. the termination may also be disabled for testing and other purposes. data driver impedance the data driver impedance (dz) is used to determine the value of the data drivers impedance. w hen autocalibration is used the data driver impedance is set to rq/6 and it?s tolerance is determined by the calibration ac curacy of the device. when any other value is selected the target impedance is set nomina lly to the desired impedance. however, the accuracy is now determined by the device? s spe- cific process corner, applied voltage and operating temperature. manufacturers vendor code and revision identification the manufacturers vendor code, v, is se lected by issuing a extended mode register set command with bits a10 set to one, and bits a0-a9 and a11 set to the desired values. when the v f unction is enabled the gddr3 sdram will provide its manufacturers vendor code on dq[3:0] and revision identification on dq[7:4] manufacturer dq[3:0] samsung 1 revision id dq[7:4] h -die 1000
- 16/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh vendor id read don?t care transitioning data t0 t1 tb3 tc4 td5 ck ck te 6 ta 2 tf7 res cke cke command dq[3:0] t is t ih t ch t cl t is t ih high vendor code >20ns >20ns 200 cycle t rp t mrd t mrd t mrd t rp precharge all banks emrs vendor_id on mrs 1st auto refresh precharge all banks emrs vendor_id off ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ emrs emrs mrs pre
- 17/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh nop nop nop nop nop nop pre mrs pre nop ar nop tfchg trp frequency change all banks precharge dll reset tmrd all banks precharge 20tck (dll locking time) ck ck cmd both existing tck and desired tck are in dll-on mode - change frequency from existing frequency to desired frequency - issue precharge all banks command - issue mrs command to reset the dll while other fields are valid and required 20k tck to lock the dll - issue precharge all banks command. issue at least auto-refresh command existing tck is in dll-on mode wh ile desired tck is in dll-off mode - issue precharge all banks command - issue emrs command to disable the dll - issue precharge all banks command - change the frequency from existing to desired. - issue auto-refresh comm and at least two. issue mrs command emrs pre pre nop nop nop ar mrs nop nop nop nop tfchg frequency change ck ck cmd trp all banks precharge dll off tmrd all banks precharge clock frequency change in case existing tck is in dll-off mode while desired tck is in dll-on mode - issue precharge all banks command and issue emrs command to disable the dll. - issue precharge all banks command. - change the clock frequency from existing to desired - issue precharge all banks command. - issue emrs command to enable the dll - issue mrs command to reset the d ll and required 20k tck to lock the dll. - issue precharge all banks command. - issue auto-refresh command at least two emrs pre pre nop nop nop pre emrs mrs pre nop ar tfchg trp frequency change all banks precharge dll on tmrd all banks precharge 20tck (dll locking time) ck ck cmd dll reset tmrd trp all banks precharge dll off tmrd all banks precharge 7.5 clock frequency change sequenc e during the device operation
- 18/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh figure 1. internal block diagram (reference only) pins under test ck d dq dm0 tie to iogic 0 ck d dq dqs ck d dq dq4 ck d dq rdqs0 res (ssh,scan shift) cs# (sck, scan clock) mf (soe#, output enable) rfu at v-4 (sen, scan enable) wdqs0 (sout,scan out) puts device into scan mode and re-maps pins to scan functionality dedicated scan flops (1per signal under test) the following lists the rest of the signals on the scan chain: dq[3:0], dq[31:6], rdqs[3:1], wdqs[3:1], dm[3:1], rfu, cas , we , cke, ba[2:0], a[11:0], ck, ck and zq two rfu?s(i-2 and j-3 on 136-ball package) will be on the scan chain and will read as a logic "0" the following lists signals not on the scan chain: nc, vdd, vss, vddq, vssq, vref in case zq pin is connected to the external resistor, it will be read as logic "0". however, if the zq pin is open, it will be read as floating. accordingly, zq pin should be driven by any signal. general information the 512mb gddr3 incorporates a modi fied boundary scan test mode as an optional feat ure. this mode doesn ?t operate in accor- dance with ieee standard 1149.1 - 1990. to save the current gd dr3 ball-out, this mode will sc an parallel data input and outpu t and the scanned data through wdqs0 pin controlled by an add-on pi n, sen which is located at v-4 of 136 ball package. for the normal device operation other than boundary scan, there required device re-initi alization by device power-off and then power-on. disabling the scan feature it is possible to operate the 512mb gddr3 without using the boundary scan feature. sen(at v-4 of 136 ball package) should be tied low(vss) to prevent the device from enter ing the boundary scan mode. the other pins which are used for scan mode, res, mf, wdqs0 and cs will be operating at normal gddr3 func tionalities when sen is deasserted. 7.6 boundary scan function
- 19/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh boundary scan exit order *note : 1. when the device is in scan mode, the mirror functi on will be disabled and none of the pins are remapped. 2. since the other input of the mux for dm 0 tied to gnd, the device will output t he continuous zeros after scanning a bit #67, if the chip stays in scan shift mode. 3. two rfu balls(#57and #58) in the scan order, will be read as a logic"0". scan pin description *note : 1. when sen is asserted, no commands are to be executed by the gd dr3. this applies to both user commands and manufacturing com mands which may exist while res is deasserted. 2. all scan functionalities are valid only after the appropriate power-up and initialization sequence. (res and cke, to set the odt of the c/a) 3. in scan mode, the odt for the address and control lines set to a nominal termination value of zq. the odt for dq?s will be d isabled. it is not neces- sary for the termination to be calibrated. 4. in a double-load clam-shell configuration, sen will be asserted to both devices. separate two soe ?s should be provided to top and bottom devices to access the scanned output. when either of the devices is in scan mode, soe for the other device which not in a scan will be disabled. bit# ball bit# ball bit# ball bit# ball bit# ball bit# ball 1 d-3 13 e-10 25 k-11 37 r-10 49 l-3 61 g-4 2 c-2 14 f-10 26 k-10 38 t-11 50 m-2 62 f-4 3 c-3 15 e-11 27 k-9 39 t-10 51 m-4 63 f-2 4 b-2 16 g-10 28 m-9 40 t-3 52 k-4 64 g-3 5 b-3 17 f-11 29 m-11 41 t-2 53 k-3 65 e-2 6 a-4 18 g-9 30 l-10 42 r-3 54 k-2 66 f-3 7 b-10 19 h-9 31 n-11 43 r-2 55 l-4 67 e-3 8 b-11 20 h-10 32 m-10 44 p-3 56 j-3 9 c-1021h-1133n-1045 p-2 57 j-2 10 c-11 22 j-11 34 p-11 46 n-3 58 h-2 11 d-10 23 j-10 35 p-10 47 m-3 59 h-3 12 d-11 24 l-9 36 r-11 48 n-2 60 h-4 package ball symbol normal function type description v-9 ssh res input scan shift. capture the data input from the pad at logic low and shift the data on the chain at logic high. f-9 sck cs input scan clock. not a true clock, could be a single pulse or series of pulses. all scan inputs will be referenced to rising edge of the scan clock. d-2 sout wdqs0 output scan output. v-4 sen rfu input scan enable. logic high would enable the device into scan mode and will be disabled at logic low. must be tied to gnd when not in use. a-9 soe mf input scan output enable. enables (registered low) and disabl es (registered high) sout data. this pin will be tied to vdd or gnd through a resistor (typically 1k ? ) for normal operation. tester needs to ov erdrive this pin guarantee the required input logic level in scan mode.
- 20/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh scan dc electrical characteristics and operating conditions *note : 1. the parameter applies only when sen is asserted. 2. all voltages referenced to gnd. parameter/conditon symbol min max units notes input high (logic 1) voltage v ih (dc) v ref +0.15 - v 1,2 input low (logic 0) voltage v il (dc) - v ref -0.15 v 1,2 tses tscs tsds tsds valid low sck sen ssh soe pins under test sck sen ssh soe sout tses tscs tscs scan out bit 0 scan out bit 1 scan out bit 2 scan out bit 3 tsac tsoh figure 2. scan capture timing figure 3.scan shift timing not a true clock, but a single pulse or series of pulses don?t care transitioning data
- 21/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh scan ac electrical characteristics *note : 1. the parameter applies only when sen is asserted. 2. scan enable should be issued earlier than other scan commands by 3ns. parameter/conditon symbol min max units notes clock clock cycle time tsck 40 - ns 1 scan command time scan enable setup time tses 20 - ns 1,2 scan enable hold time tseh 20 - ns 1 scan command setup time for ssh, soe# and sout tscs 14 - ns 1 scan command hold time for ssh, soe# and sout tsch 14 - ns 1 scan capture time scan capture setup time tsds 10 - ns 1 scan capture hold time tsch 10 - ns 1 scan shift time scan clock to valid scan output tsac - 6 ns 1 scan clock to scan output hold tsoh 1.5 - ns 1 tats tats tscs tsch tscs tsch tsds tsdh valid tsds tsdh valid tses tsds tsdh valid tscs t = 200us reset at power - up boundary scan mode scan out bit0 tscs vdd vddq vref res (ssh in scan mode) cke (dual-load c/a) cke (quad-load c/a) sen sck soe# sout pins under test note : to set the pre-defined odt for c/a, a boundary scan mode should be issued after an appropriate odt initialization seque nce with res and cke signals figure 4. scan initialization sequence
- 22/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh the gddr3 sdram provides a mirror function (mf) ball to c hange the physical location of t he control lines and all address li nes which helps to route devices back to back. the mf ball will affect ras , cas , we , cs and cke on balls h3, f5, h9, f9 and h4 respectively and a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, ba0, ba1 and ba2 on balls k4, h2, k3, m4, k9, h11, k10, l9, k11, m9, k2, l4, g4, g9 and h10 respectively and only detects a dc input. the mf ball should be tied direct ly to vss or vdd depending on the control line orientation desired. when the mf ball is tied lo w the ball orientation is as follows, ras - h3, cas - f4, we - h9, cs - f9, cke - h4, a0 - k4, a1 - h2, a2 - k3, a3 - m4, a4 - k9, a5 - h11, a6 - k10, a7 - l9, a8 - k11, a9 - m9, a10 - k2, a11 - l4, ba0 - g4, ba1 - g 9 and ba2 - h10. the high condition on the mf ball will cha nge the location of the cont rol balls as follows; cs - f4, cas - f9, ras - h10, we - h4, cke - h9, a0 - k9, a1 - h11, a2 - k10, a3 - m9, a4 - k4, a5 - h2, a6 - k3, a7 - l4, a8 - k2, a9 - m4, a10 - k11, a11 - l9 , ba0 - g9, ba1 - g4 and ba2 - h3. mirror function signal mapping pin mf logic state high low ras h10 h3 cas f9 f4 we h4 h9 cs f4 f9 cke h9 h4 a0 k9 k4 a1 h11 h2 a2 k10 k3 a3 m9 m4 a4 k4 k9 a5 h2 h11 a6 k3 k10 a7 l4 l9 a8 k2 k11 a9 m4 m9 a10 k11 k2 a11 l9 l4 ba0 g9 g4 ba1 g4 g9 ba2 h3 h10 7.7 mirror function
- 23/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh truth table - commands truth table - dm operation name (function) cs ras cas we addr notes deselect (nop) h x x x x 8, 11 no operation (nop) l h h h x 8 active (select bank and activate row) l l h h bank/row 3 read (select bank and column, and start read burst) l h l h bank/col 4 write (select bank and column, and start write burst) l h l l bank/col 4 precharge (deactivate row in bank or banks) l l h l code 5 auto refresh or self refresh (ent er self refresh mode) l l l h x 6, 7 load mode register l l l l op-code 2 data terminator disable x h l h x name (function) dm dqs notes write enable l valid write inhibit h x 10 1. cke is high for all commands except self refresh. 2. ba0~ba1 select either the mode register or the extended mode register (ba0=0, ba1=0 select the mode register; ba0=1, ba1=0 select extended mode register; other comb inations of ba0~ba1 are reserved). a0~a11 provide the op-code to be written to the selected mode register. 3. ba0~ba2 provide bank address and a0~a11 provide row address. 4. ba0~ba2 provide bank address; a0~a7 and a9 provide co lumn address; a8 high enable s the auto precharge feature (non persistent) , and a8 low disables the auto precharge feature. 5. a8 low : ba0~ba2 determine which bank is precharged. a8 high : all banks are precharged and ba0~ba2 are "don?t care." 6. this command is auto refresh if cke is high, self refresh if cke is low. 7. internal refresh counter controls row addressi ng; all inputs and i/os are "don?t care" except for cke. 8. deselect and nop are functionally interchangeable. 9. cannot be in powerdown or self-refresh state. 10. used to mask write data ; provided coincident with the corresponding data. 11. except data termination disable. note : 7.8 commands below truth table-commands provides a quick reference of available commands. this is followed by a verbal description of each command. two additional truth tables appear following the operation se ction : these tables provide current state/next state inf ormation.
- 24/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh deselect the deselect function (cs high) prevents new commands from being executed by the gddr3(x32). the gddr3(x32) sdram is effectively deselected. operations already in progress are not affected. no operation (nop) the no operation (nop) command is used to inst ruct selected gddr3(x32) to perform a nop (cs low). this prevents unwanted commands from being registered during idle or wait st ates. operations already in progress are not affected. load mode register the mode registers are loaded via inputs a0-a11. see mode register descriptions in the register definition section. the load m ode register command can only be issued when all banks are idle, and a subsequent executable command cannot be issued until tmrd is met. active the active command is used to open (or acti vate) a row in a particular bank for a subsequent access. the value on the ba0,ba1, ba2 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputsa0-a11 se lects the row. this row remains active (or open) for access es until a precharge command is issued to that bank. a precharge command must be issued bef ore opening a different row in the same bank. read the read command is used to initiate a bur st read access to an active row. the va lue on the ba0, ba1, ba2 inputs selects the b ank, and the address provided on inputs a0-a7, a9 selects the starting co lumn location. the value on i nput a8 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. if auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the read burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent accesses. write the write command is used to initiate a bur st write access to an active row. the va lue on the ba0, ba1, ba2 inputs selects the bank, and the address provided on inputs a0-a7, a9 selects the starting column location. the value on inputs a8 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. if auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the write burst; if auto precharge is not selected, the row will re main open for subsequent accesses. input dat a appearing on the dqs is written to the memory array subject to the dm input logic level appearing coincident with the data. if a given dm signal is registered low. the corre sponding data will be written to memory; if the dm signal is regist ered high, the corresponding data i nputs will be ignored, and a write will not be executed to that byte/column location. precharge the precharge command is used to deactiv ate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. the bank(s) will b e available for a subsequent row access a specified time (t rp ) after the precharge command is is sued. input a8 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one banks are to be precharged, inputs ba0,ba1,ba2 select the bank. otherwise ba0, ba1,ba2 are treated as "don?t care." once a bank has been precharged, it is in t he idle state and must be activ ated prior to any read or write command will be treated as a nop if there is no open row is already in the process of precharging.
- 25/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh auto precharge auto precharge is a feature which performs the same indivi dual-bank precharge function descri bed above, but without requiring an explicit command. this is acco mplished by using a8 to enable auto precharge in conj unction with a specific read or write comman d. a precharge of the bank/row that is address ed with the read or write command is autom atically performed upon completion of the read or write burst. auto precharge is nonper sistent in that it is either enable or disabled for each individual read or write com- mand. auto precharge ensures that the prechar ge is initiated at the earliest valid stat e within a burst. this "earliest valid s tage" is deter- mined as if an explicit precharge command was issued at the earliest possible time, without violating t ras(min) , as described for each burst type in the operation section of this data sheet. the user must not issue another command to the same bank until the prec harge time(t rp ) is completed. auto refresh auto refresh is used during normal operati on of the gddr3 sdram and is analogous to cas -before-ras (cbr) refresh in fpm/edo drams. this command is nonpersistent, so it must be issued each time a refresh is required. the addressing is generated by the internal refresh controller. this makes the address bi ts a "don?t care" during an auto refresh command. the 512mb(x32) gddr3 requires auto refresh cycles at an average interval of 3.9us (maximum). a maximum auto refresh commands can be posted to any given gd dr3(x32) sdram, m eaning that the maximum absolute interval between any auto refresh command and the next auto refresh command is 9 x 3.9us(35.1us). this maxi mum absolute interval is to allow gddr3(x32) sdram output drivers and internal terminators to automatically recalibrate compensating for voltage and temper a- ture changes. self refresh the self refresh command can be used to retain data in the gddr 3(x32) sdram ,even if the re st of the system is powered down. self refresh command can be issued only in case all banks are in precharge state. when in the self refresh mode, the gddr3(x32) sdram retains data without ex ternal clocking. the self refresh command is initiat ed like an auto refresh com- mand except cke is disabled (l ow). the dll is automatically disabled upon entering self refresh and is automatically enabled and reset upon exiting self refresh. the active termination is also disabled upon entering self refresh and enabled upon exitin g self refresh. (20k clock cycles must then occur before a read command can be issued) . input signals except cke are "don?t care" during self refresh. the procedure for exiting self re fresh requires a sequence of commands. first, ck and ck must be stable prior to cke going back high. once ck e is high,the gddr3(x32) must have nop commands issued for txsnr because time is required for the completion of any internal refresh in progress. a si mple algorithm for meeting both refresh, dll requirements and out-p ut calibra- tion is to apply nops for 20k clock cycles before applying any ot her command to allow the dll to lock and the output drivers to recali- brate. command cke t xsnr self refresh ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ck ck ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ read t xsr active t is t ih * once the device enters the power down mode, it should be in nop state at least for 10ns. the minimum duration for the power down mode once cke brought to down should be at least 10ns.
- 26/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh data terminator disable (bus snooping for read command) the data terminator disable command is detected by the device by snooping t he bus for read comm ands excluding /cs. the gddr3 dram will disable its data termin ators when a read command is detected. the te rminators are disable cl-1 clocks after the read command is detected. in a two r ank system both dram devices will snoop the bus for read commands to either device and both will disable their terminators if a read command is detected. the command and addres s terminators and always enabled. on-die termination bus snooping for read commands other than /c s is used to control the on-die terminatio n in the dual load configuration. the gd dr3 sdram will disable the on-die termination when a read command is detected, regardless of the state of /cs, when the odt for the dq pins are set for dual loads (120 ?). the on-die termination is disabl ed x clocks after the read command where x equals cl-1 and stay off for a duration of bl/2 + 2, as bel ow figure, data termination disable timing. in a two-rank sy stem, both dram devices snoop the bus for r ead commands to either device and both will disabl e the on-die termination if a read command is detected. the on-die termination for all ot her pins on the device are always on for both a single-rank system and a dual-rank s ystem. the on-die termination value on address and control pins is det ermined during power-up in relation to the state of cke on the first tran- sition of reset. on the rising edge of reset, if cke is sampled low, then the configuration is determined to be a single-rank s ystem. the on-die termination is then set to one-hal f zq for the address pins. on the rising edge of reset, if cke is sampled high, th en the configuration is determined to be a dual-rank system. the on-die termination for the dqs, wdqs, and dm pins is set in the emrs. nop nop nop nop nop read t0 t7 t8 t8n t9 t9n t10 t11 ck ck command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n dq termination gddr3 data termination is disabled data termination disable timing note : 1. do n = data-out from column n . 2. burst length = 4. 3. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the specified order following do n . 4. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq . 5. rdqs will start driving high one-half cycle prior to the first falling edge. 6. the data terminators are disabled starting at cl-1 and the duration is bl/2 + 2 7. reads to either rank disable both ranks? termination regardless of the logic level of /cs. don?t care transitioning data
- 27/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 7.9.1 bank/row activation before any read or write commands can be is sued to a banks within t he gddr3 sdram, a row in that bank must be "opened." this is accompli shed via the active command, which selects both the bank and the row to be activated. after a row is opened with an active command, a r ead or write command may be issued to that row, subject to the t rcd specification. t rcd(min) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up to the next whole number to determine the earliest clock edge after the active command in which a read or write command can be entered. for example, a t rcd specification of 14ns with a 700mhz clock (1.4ns period) results in 10 clocks. this is reflected in below figure, which covers any case where 10 - 28/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh ck ck ca en ap dis ap ba cs ras cas we a0-a7, a9 a10, a11 a8 ba0,1,2 ca = column address ba = bank address en ap = enable auto precharge dis ap = disable auto precharge cke high read command 7.9.2 reads read bursts are initiated with a read command, as below figure. the starting col- umn and bank addresses are provided with the read command and auto precharge is either enabled or disabled for that burst access. if auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at t he completion of the burst after t ras(min) has been met. for the generic read commands us ed in the following illustrations, auto precharge is disabled. during read bursts, the valid data-out el ement from the starting column address will be available following the cas latency af ter the read comm and. each subsequent data-out element will be valid nominally at the next positive or negative strobe edge. read burst figure shows general timing for 2 of the possible c as latency settings. the gddr3(x32) drives t he output data edge aligned to the crossing of ck and /ck and to rdqs. the initial high transition lo w of rdqs is know n as the read pream- ble; the half cycle coincident with the last data-out element is known as the read post- amble. upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the dqs will go high-z. a detailed explanation of t dqsq (valid data-out skew), t dv (data- out window hold), the valid data window are depi cted in data output timing (1) figure. a detailed explanation of t ac (dqs and dq transition skew to ck) is shown in data output timing (2) figure. data from any read burst may be conc atenated with data from a subsequent read command. a continuous flow of data can be maintained. the first data element from the new burst follows the la st element of a completed burst. the new read command should be issued x cycles after the firs t read command, where x equals the number of data element nibbles (nibbles are required by the 4 n -prefetch architecture) depend- ing on the burst length. this is shown in consecutive read burs ts figure. nonconsec- utive read data is shown for illustration in nonconsecutive read bursts figure. full- speed random read accesses within a page (or pages) can be performed as shown in random read accesses figure. data from a read burst cannot be terminated or truncated. during read commands the gddr3 dram disables its data terminators. don?t care
- 29/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh t0 t1 t2 t2n t3 t3n t4 ck ck rdqs 1.6 dq(last data valid) dq(first data no longer valid) all dqs and rdqs, collectively 5 t ch t dqsq 2 (max) t ch t2 t2n t3 t3n t2 t2n t3 t3n t2 t2n t3 t3n t dqsq 2 (min) t dqsq 2 (min) t dqsq 2 (max) t dqsh 4 t dqsh 4 t dv 4 t dv 4 t dv 4 t dv 4 data output timing (1) - t dqsq , t qh and data valid window data output timing (2) - t dqsq , t qh and data valid window t0 t1 t2 t2n t3 t3n t4 ck ck rdqs 1.6 all dqs and rdqs, collectively 5 t2 t2n t3 t3n t dqsh 4 t dqsh 4 t2 t2n t3 t3n t ac (max) t dqsh 4 t dqsh 4 t ac (min) all dqs and rdqs, collectively 5 rdqs 1.6 t ch t ch note : 1. t dqsq represents the skew between the 8 dq lines and the respective rdqs pin. 2. t dqsq is derived at each rdqs clock edge and is not cumulative over time and begins with first dq transition and ends with the last valid transition of dqs. 3. t ac is show in the nominal case 4. t dqhp is the lesser of tdqsl or tdqsh strobe transition collectively when a bank is active. 5. the data valid window is derived for each rdqs transitions and is defined by t dv . 6. there are 4 rdqs pins for this device with rdqs0 in relation to dq0-dq7, rdqs1 in relation dq8-dq15, rdqs2 in relation to dq16-24 and rdqs3 in relation to dq25-dq31. 7. this diagram only represents one of the four byte lanes. 8. t ac represents the relationship between dq, rdqs to the crossing of ck and /ck.
- 30/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh nop nop nop nop nop read t0 t7 t8 t9 t9n t10 t11 command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 9 do n 1. do n =data-out from column n . 2. burst length = 4 3. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq n . 4. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 5. rdqs will start driving high 1/2 clock cycle prior to the first falling edge. note : don?t care transitioning data read burst nop nop nop nop nop read t0 t7 t8 t8n t9 t9n t10 t11 ck ck command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n ck ck
- 31/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh consecutive read bursts nop read nop nop nop read t0 t7 t8 t8n t9 t10 command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n bank a, col b t10n t9n do b 1. do n (or b ) = data-out from column n (or column b ). 2. burst length = 4 3. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq n . 4. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq b . 5. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 6. rdqs will start driving high one half-clock cycle prior to the first falling edge of rdqs. note : don?t care transitioning data t2 ck ck
- 32/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh nonconsecutive read bursts nop nop nop read nop read t0 t7 t8 t8n t9 t9n t10 t17 command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n bank a, col b t17n t18 nop do b don?t care transitioning data 1. do n (or b ) = data-out from column n (or column b ). 2. burst length = 4 3. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq n . 4. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq b . 5. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 6. example applies when read commands are issued to different devices or nonconsecutive reads. 7. rdqs will start driving high one half-clock cycle prior to the first falling edge of rdqs. note : ck ck
- 33/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh random read accesses don?t care transitioning data note : nop nop read nop nop read t0 t1 t2 t8 t8n t9 t10 ck ck command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n bank a, col b t10n t9n do b do n do n do n 1. do n (or x or b or g ) = data-out from column n (or column x or column x or column b or column g ). 2. burst length = 4 3. n ? or x or b ? or g ? indicates the next data-out following do n or do x or do b or do g , respectively 4. reads are to an active row in any bank. 5. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 6. rdqs will start driving high one half-clock cycle prior to the first falling edge of rdqs.
- 34/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh read to write don?t care transitioning data note : 1. do n = data-out from column n . 2. di b = data-in from column b . 3. burst length = 4 4. one subsequent element of data-out appe ars in the programmed order following do n . 5. data-in elements are applied following di b in the programmed order. 6. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 7. t dqss in nominal case. 8. rdqs will start driving high one half-clock cycle prior to the first falling edge of rdqs. 9. the gap between data termination enable to the first data-in should be greater than 1tck nop nop write nop nop read t0 t7 t8 t9 t9n t10 t11 ck command address rdqs dq bank col n cl = 8 dm t8n do n di b t wl = 4 wdqs dq nop t12 t12n bank a, col b 1tck < termination dq termination disabled dq termination enbaled ck
- 35/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh read to precharge don?t care transitioning data note : nop nop pre nop act read t0 t1 t2 t8 t8n t9 t10 ck ck command address rdqs dq bank a, col n cl = 8 do n bank a, (a or all) t9n bank a, row t rp 1. do n (or b ) = data-out from column n (or column b ). 2. burst length = 4 3. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq n. 4. three subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following dq b . 5. shown with nominal t ac and t dqsq. 6. example applies when read commands are issued to different devices or nonconsecutive reads. 7. rdqs will start driving high one half-clock cycle prior to the first falling edge of rdqs. 8. the minimum delay from a read to a precharge command is bl/2. bl/2
- 36/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh ck ck ca en ap dis ap ba cs ras cas we a0-a7, a9 a10, a11 a8 ba0,1,2 cke high write command ca = column address ba = bank address en ap = enable auto precharge dis ap = disable auto precharge 7.9.3 writes write bursts are initiated with a write command, as shown in figure. the starting column and bank addresses are provided with the write command, and auto pre- charge is either enabled or disabled for that access. if auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is precharged at the co mpletion of the burst. for the generic write commands used in the following illu strations, auto precharge is disabled. during write bursts, the first valid data- in element will be registered in a rising edge of wdqs following the write latency se t in the mode register and subsequent data elements will be registered on successive edges of wdqs. prior to the first valid wdqs edge a half cycle is needed and specifi ed as the write pr eamble; the half cycle in wdqs following the last data-in element is known as the write postamble. the time between the write command and the first valid falling edge of wdqs (t dqss ) is specified with a relative to the write latency. all of the write diagrams show the nominal case, and where the two extreme cases (i.e., t dqss(min) and t dqss(max) ) might not be intuitive, they have also been included. write burst figure shows the nominal case and the extremes of tdqss for a burst of 4. upon comple- tion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the dqs will remain high-z and any additional input data will be ignored. data for any write burst may not be truncated with a subsequent wr ite command. the new write command can be issued on any positive edge of cloc k following the previous write command after the burst has completed. t he new write command should be issued x cycles after the first write command should be equal s the number of desired nibbles (nib- bles are required by 4n-prefetch architecture). an example of nonconsecut ive writes is shown in nonconsecutive write to read figure. full-speed random write acce sses within a page or pages can be per- formed as shown in random write cycles figure. data for any write burst may be followed by a subsequent read command. data for any write burst may be fo llowed by a subsequent precharge com- mand. to follow a write the write burst, t wr should be met as shown in write to precharge figure. data for any write burst can not be truncated by a subsequent precharge com- mand. don?t care
- 37/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh nop nop nop nop nop write t0 t1 t2 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank a, col b t dqss nop t4n t5n t6 dq dm di b wdqs di b di b t dqss (nom) dq dm wdqs t dqss (min) dq dm wdqs t dqss (max) t dqss t dqss write burst don?t care transitioning data note : 1. di b = data-in for column b. 2. three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following di b. 3. a burst of 4 is shown. 4. a8 is low with the write command (auto precharge is disabled). 5. write latency is set to 4
- 38/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh consecutive write to write don?t care transitioning data note : nop nop write nop nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank col b t dqss (nom) nop t4n t5n t6 dq dm wdqs t2 t6n t7 nop di b di n bank col n 1. di b , etc. = data-in for column b , etc. 2. three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following di b . 3. three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following di n . 4. burst of 4 is shown. 5. each write command may be to any bank of the same device. 6. write latency is set to 3
- 39/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh nonconsecutive write to write don?t care nop nop nop write nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank, col b nop t4n t5n t6 dq dm di b wdqs t2 t6n t7 nop di n bank, col n t dqss (nom) don?t care transitioning data note : 1. di b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc. 2. three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following di b. 3. three subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following di n. 4. burst of 4 is shown. 5. each write command may be to any bank. 6. write latency is set to 3
- 40/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh random write cycles don?t care transitioning data note : nop write nop nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank col b t dqss (nom) nop t4n t5n t6 dq dm wdqs t2 t6n t7 nop di b di x bank col x write bank col g di b di b di b di x di x di x di g di g 1. di b, etc. = data-in for column b, etc. 2. b: etc. = the next data - in following di b. etc., according to the programmed burst order. 3. programmed burst length = 4 cases shown. 4. each write command may be to any bank. 5. last write command will have the rest of the nibble on t8 and t8n 6. write latency is set to 3
- 41/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh write to read don?t care transitioning data note : nop nop nop nop nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank col b t dqss nop t4n t6 dq dm wdqs t2 t10 read di b t17 t18 nop nop t dqss (nom) bank a. col n cl = 8 rdqs t dqss dq dm wdqs di b do n t dqss (min) cl = 8 rdqs do n t dqss dq dm wdqs di b do n t dqss (max) cl = 8 rdqs tcdlr = 5 t18n 1. di b = data-in for column b . 2. three subsequent elements of data-in the programmed order following di b. 3. a burst of 4 is shown. 4. t cdlr is referenced from the first positive ck edge after the last data-in pair. 5. the read and write commands are to the same de vice. however, the read and write commands may be to different devices, in which case t cdlr is not required and the read command could be applied earlier. 6. a8 is low with the write command (auto precharge is disabled). 7. write latency is set to 3
- 42/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh write to precharge don?t care transitioning data note : nop nop nop nop nop write t0 t1 t3 t3n t4 t5 ck ck command address bank col b t dqss nop t4n t8 dq dm wdqs t2 t9 pre di b t10 t11 nop nop t dqss (nom) bank (a or all) t dqss dq dm wdqs di b t dqss (min) t dqss dq dm wdqs di b t dqss (max) t wr t rp 1. di b = data-in for column b . 2. three subsequent elements of data -in the programmed order following di b . 3. a burst of 4 is shown. 4. a8 is low with the write command (auto precharge is disabled). 5. write latency is set to 3
- 43/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh all banks one bank ba cs ras cas we a0-a7, a9-a11 ba0,1,2 ba=bank address ck ck cke high a8 (if a8 is low; otherwise "don?t care") precharge command nop nop nop valid t0 t1 ta0 ta1 ta2 ck ck command valid ta 7 t2 cke t is t pdex t is no pead/write access in progress * enter power - down mode exit power - down mode power-down * once the device enters the power down mode, it should be in nop state at least for 10ns. the minimum duration for the power down mode once cke brought to down should be at least 10ns. 7.9.4 precharge the precharge command is used to deac tivate the open row in a particular bank or the open row in all banks. the bank(s) will be available for a subsequent row access some specified time (t rp ) after the precharge command is issued. input a8 determines whether one or all banks are to be precharged, and in the case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs ba0, ba1, ba2 select the bank. when all banks are to be precharged, inputs ba0, ba1, ba2 are treated as ?don?t care.? once a bank has been precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any read or wr ite commands being issued to the bank. 7.9.5 power-down (cke not active) unlike sdr sdrams,gddr3(x32) sdram requires cke to be active at all times an access is in progress; from the issuing of a read or write command until completion of the burst. for reads, a burst completion is defined when the read postamble is satisfied; for writ es, a burst completion is defined bl/2 cycles after the write postamble is satisfied. power-down is entered when cke is r egistered low. if power-down occurs when there is a row active in any bank, th is mode is referred to as active power- down. entering power-down deactivates the input and output buffers, excluding ck,/ck and cke. for maximum power savi ngs, the user has the option of dis- abling the dll prior to entering power- down. however, power-down duration is limited by the refresh requirements of the dev ice, so in most ap plications, the self- refresh mode is preferred over the dll-disabled power-down mode. when in power-down, cke low and a stabl e clock signal must be maintained at the inputs of the gddr3 sdram, while all other input signals are ?don?t care? except data terminator disable command. the power-down state is synchronously exited when cke is registered high (in conjunction with a nop or deselect command). a valid executable command may be applied tpdex later. don?t care
- 44/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh t rrd clk act t rrd t rrd t rrd t rrd t rrd cmd t faw t faw + 3*t rrd act act act act act act act 7.10 gddr3 tfaw definition for eight bank gddr3 devices, there is a need to limit the number of activates in a rolling window to ensure that the instanta neous cur- rent supplying capability of the devices is not exceeded. to reflect the true capab ility of the dram instantaneous current supp ly, the same parameter tfaw(four activa te window) as ddr2 is defined. eight bank device sequential bank activation restriction: no more than 4 banks may be activated in a rolling tfaw window. conv erting to clocks is done by dividing tfaw(ns) by tck(ns) and rounding up to next integer value. as an example of the rolling window, i f (tfaw/ tck) rounds up to 10 clocks, and an activate command is issued in clock n, no more t han three further activate commands may be issued in clocks n+1 through n+9.
- 45/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 8.0 truth table - clock enable (cke) note : 1. cken is the logic state of cke at clock edge n ; cken-1was the state of cke at the previous clock edge. 2. current state is the st ate of the gddr3(x32) immediately prior to clock edge n . 3. commandn is the command registered at clock edge n , and action n is a result of command n 4. all state and sequence not shown are illegal or reserved. 5. deselect or nop commands should be issued on any clock edges occurring during the t xsa period. cken-1 cken current state commandn actionn notes ll power-down x maintain power-down self refresh x maintain self refresh lh power-down deselect or nop exit power-down self refresh deselect or nop exit self refresh 5 hl all banks idle deselect or nop precharge power-down entry bank(s) active deselect or nop active power-down entry all banks idle auto refresh self refresh entry
- 46/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh truth table - current state bank n - command to bank n note : 1. this table applies when cke n-1 was high and cke n is high (see cke truth table) and after t xsnr has been met (if the previous state was self refresh). 2. this table is bank-specific, except where noted (i.e., the current state is for a specific bank and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to that bank when in that state). e xceptions are covered in the notes below. 3. current state definitions : idle : the bank has been precharged, and t rp has been met. row active : a row in the bank has been activated, and t rcd has been met. no da ta bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress. read : a read burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled. write : a write burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled. 4. the following states must not be inte rrupted by a command issued to the same bank. command inhibit or nop commands, or allo wable com- mands to the other bank should be issued on any clock edge occurring during these states. allowable commands to the other bank are determined by its current state and trut h table- current state bank n command to bank n . and according to truth table - current state bank n -command to bank m. precharging : starts with registration of a precharge command and ends when t rp is met. once t rp is met, the bank will be in the idle state. row activating : starts with registration of an active command and ends when t rcd is met. once t rcd is met, the bank will be in the :row active" state. read w/ auto- : starts with registration of an read command with auto precharge enabled and ends precharge enabled when trp has been met. once t rp is met, the bank will be in the idle state. write w/ auto- : starts with registrati on of a write command with auto precharge enabled and ends precharge enabled when t rp has been met. once t rp is met, the bank will be in the idle state. current state cs ras cas we command/ action notes any h x x x deselect (nop/ continue previous operation) l h h h no operation (nop/c ontinue previous operation) x h l h data terminator disable idle l l h h active (select and activate row) l l l h auto refresh 7 row active l l l l load mode register 7 l h l h read (select column and start read burst) 10 l h l l write (select column and start write burst) 10 l l h l precharge (deactivate row in bank or banks) 8 read (auto-precharge disable) l h l h read (select column and start new read burst) 10 l h l l write (select column and start write burst) 10, 12 l l h l precharge (only after the read burst is complete) 8 write (auto-precharge disabled) l h l h read (select column and start read burst) 10, 11 l h l l write (select column and start new write burst) 10 l l h l precharge (only after the write burst is complete) 8, 11
- 47/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 5. the following states must not be inte rrupted by any executable command ; command inhibit or nop commands must be applied on each positive clock edge during these states. refreshing : starts with regi stration of an auto refresh command and ends when t rc is met. once t rc is met, the gddr3(x32) will be in the all banks idle state. accessing mode : starts with regi stration of a load mode register command and ends when t mrd has been met. once t mrd is met, the gddr3(x32) sdram will be in the all banks idle state. precharge all : starts with registration of a precharge all command and ends when t rp is met. once t rp is met, all banks will be in the idle state. read or write : starts with registra tion of the active command and ends the last valid data nibble. 6. all states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. 7. not bank-specific; requires that all banks are idle, and bursts are not in progress. 8. may or may not be bank-specific ; if multiple banks are to be precharged, each must be in a valid state for precharging. 9. left blank 10. reads or writes listed in the command/action column include r eads or writes with auto precharge enabled and reads or writ es with auto precharge disabled. 11. requires appropriate dm masking. 12. a write command may be applied after the completion of the read burst.
- 48/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh truth table - current state bank n - command to bank m note : 1. this table applies when cke n-1 was high and cke n is high (see truth table- cke ) and after t xsnr has been met (if the previous state was self refresh). 2. this table describes alternate bank operation, except where noted (i .e., the current state is for bank n and the commands shown are those allowed to be issued to bank m , assuming that bank m is in such a state that the given comm and is allowable). exceptions are covered in the notes below. current state cs ras cas we command/ action notes any h x x x deselect (nop/ continue previous operation) l h h h no operation (nop/continue previous operation) x h l h data terminator disable idle x x x x any command otherwise allowed to bank m row activating, active or prechrging l l h h active (select and activate row) l h l h read (select column and start read burst) 6 l h l l write (select column and start write burst) 6 l l h l precharge read (auto-precharge disable) l l h h active (select and activate row) l h l h read (select column and start new read burst) 6 l h l l write (select column and start write burst) 6 l l h l precharge write (auto-precharge disabled) l l h h active (select and activate row) l h l h read (select column and start read burst) 6, 7 l h l l write (select column and start new write burst) 6 l l h l precharge read (with auto-precharge) l l h h active (select and activate row) l h l h read (select column and start new read burst) 6 l h l l write (select column and start write burst) 6 l l h l precharge write (with auto-precharge) l l h h active (select and activate row) l h l h read (select column and start read burst) 6 l h l l write (select column and start new write burst) 6 l l h l precharge
- 49/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 3. current state definitions : idle : the bank has been precharged, and t rp has been met. row active : a row in the bank has been activated, and t rcd has been met. no data bursts/accesses and no register accesses are in progress. read : a read burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled. write : a write burst has been initiated, with auto precharge disabled. read w/ auto- precharge enabled : see following text write w/ auto- precharge enabled : see following text 3a. the read with auto precharge enabled or write with auto precharge enabled states can each be broken into two parts : the access period and the precharge period. for read with auto precharge, the precharge per iod is defined as if the same burst was executed with auto pre charge disabled and then followed with the earliest possible precharge command that st ill accesses all of the data in the burst. for write with aut o precharge, the pre- charge period begins when twr ends, with twr command and ends where the precharge period (or t rp ) begins. during the precharge period of the read with auto precharge enabled or write with auto precharge enabled states, active, precharge, read and write commands to the other bank may be applied. in either case, all other related limitati ons apply (e.g., contention betwe en read data write data must be avoided). 3b. the minimum delay from a read or write command with auto precharge enabled, to a command to a different bank is summarized below. 4. auto refresh and load mode register commands may only be issued when all banks are idle. 5. all states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved. 6. reads or writes listed in the command/action column include reads or writes with auto prec harge enabled and reads or writes with auto precharge disabled. 7. requires appropriate dm masking. from command to command minimum delay (with conc urrent auto precharge) write w/ap read or read w/ap [wl + (bl/2)] tck + twr write or write w/ap (bl/2) * tck precharge 1 tck active 1 tck read w/ap read or read w/ap (bl/2) * tck write or write w/ap [c l + (bl/2)] - wl * tck + 2 tck precharge 1 tck active 1 tck
- 50/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh stresses greater than those listed under ?absolute maximum ratings? may cause permanent damage to the device. this is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at t hese or any other conditions above those in dicated in the operational sections of th is specification is not implied. exposure periods may affect reliability. note : recommended operating conditions (voltage referenced to 0 c tc 85 c) note : 1. under all conditions, v ddq must be less than or equal to v dd . 2. v ref is expected to equal 70% of v ddq for the transmitting device and to track variations in the dc level of the same. peak-to-peak noise on v ref may not exceed + 2 percent of the dc value. thus, from 70% of v ddq , v ref is allowed + 25mv for dc error and an additional + 25mv for ac noise. 3. the dc values define where the input slew ra te requirements are imposed, and the input signal must not violate th ese levels in order to maintain a valid level. the inputs require the ac value to be achieved during signal transition edge and the driver shoul d achieve the same slew rate through the ac values. 4. input and output slew rate =3v/ns. if the input slew rate is less than 3v/ns, input timing may be compromised. all slew rate are measured between vih(ac) and vil(ac). dq and dm input slew rate must not deviate fr om dqs by more than 10%. if the dq,dm and dqs slew rate is less than 3v/ns, timing is longer than referenced to the mid-point but to the vil(ac) maximum and vih(ac) minimum points. 5. vih overshoot: vi h(max) = vddq + 0.5v for a pulse width 500ps and the pulse width can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate. vil undershoot: vil(min)=0.0v for a pulse width 500ps and the pulse width can not be greater than 1/3 of the cycle rate. 6. k4j52324qh-hj7a/08 : 2.0v(min) ~ 2.1v(max) k4j52324qh-hj1a : 1.8v(min) ~ 2.0v(max) k4j52324qh-hc12/14 : 1.7v(min) ~ 1.9v(max) 7. k4j5 2324qh-hj7a/08 : 0.85v k4j52324qh-hj1a : 0.80v k4j52324qh-hc12/14 : 0.76v parameter symbol min typ max unit note device supply voltage v dd 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.05 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 v 1,6 output supply voltage v ddq 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.05 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.9 v 1,6 reference voltage v ref 0.69*v ddq - 0.71*v ddq v2 dc input logic high voltage v ih (dc) v ref +0.15 --v3 dc input logic low voltage v il (dc) -- v ref -0.15 v3 output logic low voltage v ol (dc) - - 0.76 v 7 ac input logic high voltage v ih (ac) v ref +0.25 --v3,4,5 ac input logic low voltage v il (ac) -- v ref -0.25 v3,4,5 input leakage current any input 0v- - 51/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh recommended operating conditions ( 0 c tc 85 c ) note: 1. for ac operations, all dc clock requirements must be satisfied as well. 2. the value of vix is expected to equal 70% v ddq for the transmitting device and must track variations in the dc l evel of the same. 3. vid is the magnitude of the difference between the input level in ck and the input level on ck . 4. the ck and ck input reference level (for timing referenced to ck and /ck) is the point at which ck and ck cross; the input reference level for signals other than ck and ck is vref. 5. ck and ck input slew rate must be > 3v/ns parameter/ condition symbol min max unit note clock input mid-point voltage; ck and ck vmp(dc) vddq*0.7-0.1v vddq*0.7+0.1v v 1,2 clock input voltage level; ck and ck vin(dc) 0.42 vddq + 0.3 v 1 clock input differential voltage; ck and ck vid(dc) 0.22 vddq + 0.5 v 1,3 clock input differential voltage; ck and ck vid(ac) 0.22 vddq + 0.3 v 3 clock input crossing point voltage; ck and ck vix(ac) vref - 0.15 vref + 0.15 v 2 note: 1. outputs measured into equivalent lo ad of 10pf at a driver impedance of 40 ? . zq gddr3 v ref 240 ? 0.7*vddq z 0 =60 ? 60 ? v ddq 10pf output load circuit 9.4 capacitance (v dd =1.8v, t a = 25 c, f=1mhz) parameter symbol min max unit input capacitance ( ck, ck )cin11.53.0pf input capacitance (a0~a11, ba0~ba2) cin2 1.5 3.0 pf input capacitance( cke, cs , ras ,cas , we )cin31.53.0pf data & dqs input/output capa citance(dq0~dq31) cout 1.5 2.0 pf input capacitance(dm0 ~ dm3) cin4 1.5 2.0 pf 9.3 clock input operating conditions 9.5 thermal characteristics ( 2.4gbps at vdd=2.05v + 0.05v, vddq=2.05v + 0.05v ) note 1.measurement procedures for each parameter must follow st andard procedures defined in the current jedec jesd-51 standard. 2. theta_ja and theta_jb must be measured with the high effective thermal conductivity test board defined in jesd51-7 3. airflow information must be documented for theta ja. 4. max_tj and max_tc are documented for normal operati on in this table. these are not intended to reflect reliablility limits. 5. theta_ja should only be used for comparing the t hermal performance of single packages and not for system related jun ction. 6. theta_jb and theta_jc are derived through a package thermal simulation and measurement. parameter description value units note theta_ja thermal resistance junction to ambient 26.7 c/w thermal measurement : 1,2,3,5 max_tj maximum operating junction temperature 136.9 c 2.4gbps@2.1v : 4 max_tc maximum operating case temperature 98.7 c 2.4gbps@2.1v : 4 theta_jc thermal resistance junction to case 9.1 c/w thermal measurement : 1, 6 theta_jb thermal resistance junction to board 16.0 c/w thermal simulation : 1, 2, 6
- 52/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 9.6 dc characteristics-i ( 0 c tc 85 c ; vdd=1.9v + 0.1v, vddq=1.9v + 0.1v ) note : 1. measured with outputs open and odt off 2. refresh period is 32ms 3. vih(ac) and vil(ac) parameter symbol test condition version unit note -hc1a operating current (one bank active) icc1 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 420 ma 1 precharge standby current in power-down mode icc2p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 85 ma 1,3 precharge standby current in non power-down mode icc2n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 140 ma 1,3 active standby current power-down mode icc3p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 105 ma 1,3 active standby current in in non power-down mode icc3n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 290 ma 1,3 operating current ( burst mode) icc4 iol=0ma ,tcc= tcc(min), page burst, all banks activated. 905 ma 1 refresh current icc5 trc trfc 490 ma 1,2 self refresh current icc6 cke 0.2v 20 ma 1 operating current (4bank interleaving) icc7 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 960 ma 1 ( 0 c tc 85 c ; vdd=2.05v + 0.05v, vddq=2.05v + 0.05v ) note : 1. measured with outputs open and odt off 2. refresh period is 32ms 3. vih(ac) and vil(ac) parameter symbol test condition version unit note -hj7a -hj08 operating current (one bank active) icc1 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 499 460 ma 1 precharge standby current in power-down mode icc2p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 109 100 ma 1,3 precharge standby current in non power-down mode icc2n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 168 155 ma 1,3 active standby current power-down mode icc3p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 147 135 ma 1,3 active standby current in in non power-down mode icc3n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 325 300 ma 1,3 operating current ( burst mode) icc4 iol=0ma ,tcc= tcc(min), page burst, all banks activated. 1501 1385 ma 1 refresh current icc5 trc trfc 564 520 ma 1,2 self refresh current icc6 cke 0.2v 20 20 ma 1 operating current (4bank interleaving) icc7 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 1452 1340 ma 1
- 53/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh ( 0 c tc 85 c ; vdd=1.8v + 0.1v, vddq=1.8v + 0.1v ) note : 1. measured with outputs open and odt off 2. refresh period is 32ms 3. vih(ac) and vil(ac) parameter symbol test condition version unit note -hc12 -hc14 operating current (one bank active) icc1 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 360 320 ma 1 precharge standby current in power-down mode icc2p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 75 70 ma 1,3 precharge standby current in non power-down mode icc2n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 125 110 ma 1,3 active standby current power-down mode icc3p cke vil(max), tcc= tcc(min) 90 85 ma 1,3 active standby current in in non power-down mode icc3n cke vih(min), cs vih(min), tcc= tcc(min) 275 230 ma 1,3 operating current ( burst mode) icc4 iol=0ma ,tcc= tcc(min), page burst, all banks activated. 770 700 ma 1 refresh current icc5 trc trfc 345 320 ma 1,2 self refresh current icc6 cke 0.2v 20 20 ma 1 operating current (4bank interleaving) icc7 burst length=4 trc trc(min) iol=0ma, tcc= tcc(min) 820 750 ma 1
- 54/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh 9.7 ac characteristics i parameter symbol -hj7a(1.3ghz) -hj08(1.2ghz) unit note min max min max dqs out access time from ck tdqsck -0.18 0.18 -0.19 0.19 ns ck high-level width tch 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tck ck low-level width tcl 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tck ck cycle time cl=15 tck 0.77 - - - ns cl=14 0.83 0.83 ns write latency twl 1,2,3 - 1,2,3 - tck 1 dq and dm input hold time relative to dqs tdh 0.11 - 0.12 - ns dq and dm input setup time relative to dqs tds 0.11 - 0.12 - ns active termination setup time tats 10 - 10 - ns active termination hold time tath 10 - 10 - ns dqs input high pulse width tdqsh 0.48 0.52 0.48 0.52 tck dqs input low pulse widthl tdqsl 0.48 0.52 0.48 0.52 tck data strobe edge to dout edge tdqsq -0.10 0.10 -0.11 0.11 ns dqs read preamble trpre 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck dqs read postamble trpst 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck write command to first dqs latching transition tdqss wl-0.2 wl+0.2 wl-0.2 wl+0.2 tck dqs write preamble twpre 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck 2 dqs write preamble setup time twpres 0 - 0 - ns dqs write postamble twpst 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck 3 half strobe period thp tclmin or tchmin - tclmin or tchmin -tck data output hold time from dqs tqh thp-0.10 - thp-0.11 - ns data-out high-impedance window from ck and /ck thz -0.3 - -0.3 - ns 4 data-out low-impedance window from ck and /ck tlz -0.3 - -0.3 - ns 4 address and control input hold time tih 0.23 - 0.24 - ns address and control input setup time tis 0.23 - 0.24 - ns address and control input pulse width tipw 0.6 - 0.65 - ns jitter over 1~6 clock cycle error tj - 0.03 - 0.03 tck 5 cycle to cyde duty cycle error tdcerr - 0.03 - 0.03 tck rise and fall times of ck tr, tf - 0.2 - 0.2 tck
- 55/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh parameter symbol -hj1a(1ghz) unit note min max dqs out access time from ck tdqsck -0.20 +0.20 ns ck high-level width tch 0.45 0.55 tck ck low-level width tcl 0.45 0.55 tck ck cycle time cl=12 tck 1.0 3.3 ns cl=11 1.1/1.25 ns cl=10 1.4 ns write latency twl 1,2,3,7 - tck 1 dq and dm input hold time relative to dqs tdh 0.13 - ns dq and dm input setup time relative to dqs tds 0.13 - ns active termination setup time tats 10 - ns active termination hold time tath 10 - ns dqs input high pulse width tdqsh 0.48 0.52 tck dqs input low pulse widthl tdqsl 0.48 0.52 tck data strobe edge to dout edge tdqsq -0.130 0.130 ns dqs read preamble trpre 0.4 0.6 tck dqs read postamble trpst 0.4 0.6 tck write command to first dqs latching transition tdqss wl-0.2 wl+0.2 tck dqs write preamble twpre 0.4 0.6 tck 2 dqs write preamble setup time twpres 0 - ns dqs write postamble twpst 0.4 0.6 tck 3 half strobe period thp tclmin or tchmin -tck data output hold time from dqs tqh t hp -0.12 -ns data-out high-impedance window from ck and ck thz -0.3 - ns 4 data-out low-impedance window from ck and ck tlz -0.3 - ns 4 address and control input hold time tih 0.27 - ns address and control input setup time tis 0.27 - ns address and control input pulse width tipw 0.8 - ns jitter over 1~6 clock cycle error tj - 0.03 tck 5 cycle to cyde duty cycle error tdcerr - 0.03 tck rise and fall times of ck tr, tf - 0.2 tck
- 56/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh note : 1. the write latency can be set from 1 to 7 clocks. when the write latency is set to 1 or 2 or 3 clocks, the input buffe rs are turned on during the active commands reducing the latency but added power. when the write latency is set to 5 ~7 clocks which must b e greater than 7ns, the input buffers are turned on during the write commands for lower power operation. 2. a low to high transition on the wdqs line is not allowed in the half clock prior to the write preamble. 3. the last rising edge of wdqs after the write po stamble must be driven high by the controller. wdqs can not be pul led high by the on-die termination alone. 4. thz and tlz transitions occur in the same access time windows as valid data transitions. these parameters are no t referenced to a specific voltage level, but specify when the device output is no longer driving (hz) or begins driving (lz). 5. the cycle to cycle jitter over 1~6 cycle short term jitter parameter symbol -hc12(800mhz) -hc14(700mhz) unit note min max min max dqs out access time from ck tdqsck -0.23 +0.23 -0.26 +0.26 ns ck high-level width tch 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tck ck low-level width tcl 0.45 0.55 0.45 0.55 tck ck cycle time cl=11 tck 1.25 3.3 - 3.3 ns cl=10 1.4 1.4 ns write latency twl 1,2,3,6,7 - 1,2,3,5,6,7 - tck 1 dq and dm input hold time relative to dqs tdh 0.16 - 0.18 - ns dq and dm input setup time relative to dqs tds 0.16 - 0.18 - ns active termination setup time tats 10 - 10 - ns active termination hold time tath 10 - 10 - ns dqs input high pulse width t dqsh 0.48 0.52 0.48 0.52 tck dqs input low pulse widthl tdqsl 0.48 0.52 0.48 0.52 tck data strobe edge to dout edge tdqsq -0.140 0.140 -0.160 0.160 ns dqs read preamble trpre 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck dqs read postamble trpst 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck write command to first dqs latching transition tdqss wl-0.2 wl+0.2 wl-0.2 wl+0.2 tck dqs write preamble twpre 0.35 - 0.4 0.6 tck 2 dqs write preamble setup time twpres 0 - 0 - ns dqs write postamble twpst 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 tck 3 half strobe period thp tclmin or tchmin - tclmin or tchmin - tck data output hold time from dqs tqh t hp -0.14 - t hp -0.16 -ns data-out high-impedance window from ck and ck thz -0.3 - -0.3 - ns 4 data-out low-impedance window from ck and ck tlz -0.3 - -0.3 - ns 4 address and control input hold time tih 0.3 - 0.35 - ns address and control input setup time tis 0.3 - 0.35 - ns address and control input pulse width tipw 0.9 - 1.0 - ns jitter over 1~6 clock cycle error tj - 0.03 - 0.03 tck 5 cycle to cycle duty cycle error tdcerr - 0.03 - 0.03 tck rise and fall times of ck tr, tf - 0.2 - 0.2 tck
- 57/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh ac characteristics ii parameter symbol -hj7a(1.3ghz) -hj08(1.2ghz) unit note min max min max row active time tras 28 100k 28 100k tck row cycle time trc 41 - 40 - tck refresh row cycle time trfc 52 - 50 - tck ras to cas delay for read trcdr 14 - 14 - tck ras to cas delay for write trcdw 9 - 9 - tck row precharge time trp 13 - 12 - tck row active to row active trrd 9 - 9 - tck last data in to row precharge (pre or autopre ) twr 13 - 13 - tck last data in to read command tcdlr 7 - 7 - tck cas to cas command delay tccd bl/2 - bl/2 - tck mode register set cycle time tmrd 11 - 11 - tck auto precharge write recovery time + precharge tdal 25 - 25 - tck exit self refresh to read command txsr 20000 - 20000 - tck exit self refresh to non-read command txsnr 120 - 120 - tck power-down exit time tpdex 10tck +tis - 10tck +tis -tck refresh interval time tref - 3.9 - 3.9 us cke minimum pulse width (high and low pulse width) tcke 5-5-tck parameter symbol -hj1a(1ghz) unit note min max row active time tras 29 100k tck row cycle time trc 41 - tck refresh row cycle time trfc 52 - tck ras to cas delay for read trcdr 14 - tck ras to cas delay for write trcdw 10 - tck row precharge time trp 12 - tck row active to row active trrd 10 - tck last data in to row precharge (pre or auto-pre) twr 13 - tck last data in to read command tcdlr 7 - tck mode register set cycle time tmrd 9 - tck cas to cas command delay tccd bl/2 - tck auto precharge write recovery time + precharge tdal 25 - tck exit self refresh to read command txsr 20000 - tck exit self refresh to non-read command txsnr 100 - tck power-down exit time tpdex 8tck +tis -tck refresh interval time tref - 3.9 us cke minimum pulse width (high and low pulse width) tcke 5 - tck
- 58/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh note 1 : the alternative solution for 8bank activiation without tfaw restriction is to set trrd=12ns regardless of frequency. in this case, the minimum number of clock cycles is determined by dividing the minimum time required with clock cycle time and then rounding off to the next higher integer unconditionally. parameter symbol -hc12(800mhz) -hc14(700mhz) unit note min max min max row active time tras 25 100k 22 100k tck row cycle time trc 35 - 31 - tck refresh row cycle time trfc 45 - 39 - tck ras to cas delay for read trcdr 12 - 10 - tck ras to cas delay for write trcdw 8 - 6 - tck row precharge time trp 10 - 9 - tck row active to row active trrd 8 - 8 - tck four activate window tfaw 40 - 40 - tck 1 last data in to row precharge (pre or auto-pre) twr 11 - 10 - tck last data in to read command tcdlr 6 - 5 - tck cas to cas command delay tccd bl/2 - bl/2 - tck mode register set cycle time tmrd 7 - 6 - tck auto precharge write recovery time + precharge tdal 21 - 19 - tck exit self refresh to read command txsr 20000 - 20000 - tck exit self refresh to non-read command txsnr 100 - 100 - tck power-down exit time tpdex 7tck+tis - 6tck +tis -tck refresh interval time tref - 3.9 - 3.9 us cke minimum pulse width (high and low pulse width) tcke 5-5-tck
- 59/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh pulldown current (ma) pullup current (ma) voltage (v) minimum maximum minimum maximum 0.1 2.8 3.2 -2.4 -3.1 0.2 5.5 9.6 -4.7 -6.2 0.3 8.1 12.8 -7.0 -9.2 0.4 10.8 15.9 -9.2 -12.1 0.5 13.3 19.0 -11.4 -14.9 0.6 15.8 22.0 -13.4 -17.7 0.7 18.2 25.1 -15.3 -20.3 0.8 20.5 28.0 -17.1 -22.8 0.9 22.8 31.0 -18.8 -25.2 1.0 24.9 33.8 -20.3 -27.5 1.1 26.9 36.7 -21.7 -29.6 1.2 28.8 36.7 -22.9 -31.6 1.3 30.6 39.4 -23.9 -33.3 1.4 32.2 42.1 -24.8 -34.9 1.5 33.7 44.7 -25.4 -36.3 1.6 35.2 47.0 -26.0 -37.5 1.7 36.3 49.2 -26.5 -38.3 1.8 37.7 51.4 -27.0 -39.3 1.9 38.7 53.3 -27.4 -40.0 (1) ocd (40 ? ) 10.0 ibis : i/v characteristics for input and output buffers
- 60/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh pull down 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.01.11.21.31.41.51.61.71.81.9 voltage(v) iol(ma) min max pull up -45 -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 voltage(v) ioh(ma ) min max
- 61/61 - rev 1.0 may 2008 512m gddr3 sdram k4j52324qh a b c d e f h j k l m n p r g t u 87654321 9 10 11 12 10.00 0.10 0.80 2.00 4.40 0.80 x 11 = 8.80 14.00 0.10 6.40 0.80 x 16 = 12.80 a b # a1 index mark (datum b) molding area bottom 0.95 1.90 136- ? 0.45 solder ball 0.2 m ab (post reflow 0.50 0.05) 10.00 0.10 14.00 0.10 #a1 top (datum a) 0.80 0.80 11.0 package dimensions (fbga) 0.10max 0.35 0.05 1.10 0.10 unit: mm


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