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 DATA SHEET
SKY65338-21: 450-470 MHz Transmit/Receive Front-End Module
Applications
Tetra radio Remote metering GSM WLL transmitters
Description
Skyworks SKY65338-21 is a high-efficiency Front-End Module (FEM) that incorporates a transmit and receive path, and an antenna transmit/receive (T/R) switch. The transmit path consists of a high efficiency Power Amplifier (PA) followed by an harmonic filter for rejection of harmonic frequencies. The PA is implemented using Skyworks high reliability Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) process and is Class AB biased to provide maximum efficiency with a low spurious output. A high linearity and high isolation Single-Pole Double-Throw (SPDT) switch is used at the common antenna interface between the transmit and receive paths. The receive path is a low insertion loss through-path with input and output ports internally matched to 50 . The device is mounted in a 12-pin, 8 x 8 mm Multi-Chip Module (MCM) Surface-Mounted Technology (SMT) package, which allows for a highly manufacturable low-cost solution. A block diagram of the SKY65338-21 is shown in Figure 1. The device package and pinout for the 12-pin MCM are shown in Figure 2. Signal pin assignments and functional pin descriptions are provided in Table 1.
Features
Transmit output power > +25 dBm High gain in transmit path: 32 dB High transmit/receive isolation > 30 dB Internal RF match and bias circuits All RF ports internally DC blocked Single DC supply = +3.6 V Small footprint, MCM (12-pin, 8 x 8 mm) SMT package (MSL3, 260 C per JEDEC J-STD-020) Skyworks offers lead (Pb)-free RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) compliant packaging.
Transmit Port
SPDT Switch PA Harmonic Filter Antenna Port
Receive Port
S1346
Figure 1. SKY65338-21 Block Diagram
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 1
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
PA_EN
11
VCC1
12
10
TX_IN GND RX_OUT
VCC2
1
9
V1 V2 ANT
2
8
3
7
4
5
6
VREF1
VC_BIAS
VREF2
S1347
Figure 2. SKY65338-21 Pinout - 12-Pin MCM (Top View)
Table 1. SKY65338-21 Signal Descriptions
Pin # 1 2 3 4 5 6 TX_IN GND RX_OUT VC_BIAS VREF1 VREF2 Name Description Transmit RF input Ground Receive RF output +3.6 V DC supply +3.6 V DC supply +3.6 V DC supply Pin # 7 8 9 10 11 12 ANT V2 V1 VCC2 PA_EN VCC1 Name Antenna Switch logic (see Table 1) Switch logic (see Table 1) +3.6 V DC supply PA enable switch (On = 2.5-3.6 V; Off = 0-0.2 V) +3.6 V DC supply Description
Technical Description
The SKY65338-21 provides input and output amplifier stages, and is internally matched for optimum efficiency. An active bias circuit provides the input and output stages with excellent gain tracking over temperature and voltage variations. The module operates with positive DC voltages, and maintains high efficiency and good linearity. The nominal operating voltage is 3.6 V for maximum power, but the device can be operated at slightly lower voltages for other mobile applications. The SKY65338-21 is internally matched for optimum linearity and efficiency. The input and output stages are independently supplied using the VCC1 and VCC2 supply lines (pins 12 and 10, respectively). The bias reference voltages for stages 1 and 2 are supplied using common lines VREF1 and VREF2 (pins 5 and 6, respectively). The DC control voltage that sets the bias for stages 1 and 2 is supplied by the VC_BIAS signal, pin 4.
Operational Modes The module's receive and transmit modes are configured using the V1 and V2 control signals (pins 9 and 8, respectively). The transmit path provides an harmonic filter and high efficiency PA. The receive path provides a low loss <1 dB bypass between the antenna port and the receive port.
Electrical and Mechanical Specifications
The absolute maximum ratings of the SKY65338-21 are provided in Table 2. The recommended operating conditions are specified in Table 3 and electrical specifications are provided in Table 4. Typical performance characteristics of the SKY65338-21 are illustrated in Figures 3 through 10. The state of the SKY65338-21 is determiend by the logic provided in Table 5.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
2 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Package and Handling Information
Since the device package is sensitive to moisture absorption, it is baked and vacuum packed before shipping. Instructions on the shipping container label regarding exposure to moisture after the container seal is broken must be followed. Otherwise, problems related to moisture absorption may occur when the part is subjected to high temperature during solder assembly. The SKY65338-21 is rated to Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 (MSL3) at 260 C. It can be used for lead or lead-free soldering. For
additional information, refer to Skyworks Application Note, PCB Design and SMT Assembly/Rework Guidelines for MCM-L Packages, document number 101752. Care must be taken when attaching this product, whether it is done manually or in a production solder reflow environment. Production quantities of this product are shipped in a standard tape and reel format. For packaging details, refer to the Skyworks Application Note, Tape and Reel, document number 101568.
Table 2. SKY65338-21 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Supply voltage Input power Supply current Case operating temperature Storage temperature Junction temperature VCC PIN ICC TC TST TJ -40 -65 Symbol Minimum Maximum 4.4 +5 800 +85 +125 150 Units V dBm mA C C C
Note 1: Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may reduce device reliability. There is no damage to device with only one parameter set at the limit and all other parameters set at or below their nominal value. Exceeding any of the limits listed here may result in permanent damage to the device.
CAUTION: Although this device is designed to be as robust as possible, Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage this device. This device must be protected at all times from ESD. Static charges may easily produce potentials of several kilovolts on the human body or equipment, which can discharge without detection. Industry-standard ESD precautions should be used at all times.
Table 3. SKY65338-21 Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Supply voltage Case operating temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCC1, VCC2, VREF1, VREF2, VC_BIAS TC TST Minimum 3.0 -40 -55 Typical 3.6 Maximum 4.0 +85 +125 Units V C C
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 3
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Table 4. SKY65338-21 Electrical Specifications (Note 1) (Frequency = 460 MHz, VCC1 = VCC2 = VREF1 = VREF2 = VC_BIAS = 3.6 V, TC = +25 C, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Parameter Operating frequency range Transmit path small signal gain Transmit saturated output power Transmit path Noise Figure Transmit path harmonics (2nd to 10th) Power Added Efficiency Receive path insertion loss Transmit/receive path isolation Input return loss Output return loss f G PSAT NF Pf2 to Pf10 PAE RX_LOSS ISOL S11 S22 CW 27 15 9 CW, POUT = +25 dBm CW, POUT = +27 dBm 55 30 36 0.6 30 19 14 1.0 CW, PIN = -30 dBm CW, PIN = -4 dBm Symbol Test Condition Min 450 30 +25 32 +27 5.5 6.5 Typical Max 470 Units MHz dB dBm dB dBc % dB dB dB dB
Quiescent current Operating current Leakage current Maximum VSWR for stable operation
IQ IOP ILEAK VSWRMAX
No RF POUT = +25 dBm No RF input, module in standby mode CW
45 315 2
55 350
mA mA A
8:1
-
Note 1: Performance is guaranteed only under the conditions listed in this Table and is not guaranteed over the full operating or storage temperature ranges. Operation at elevated temperatures may reduce reliability of the device.
Typical Performance Characteristics (VCC = 3.6 V, Tc = 25 C, Unless Otherwise Noted)
30 28 26 24
550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200
40 35
Operating Current (mA)
30 25
POUT (dBm)
PAE (%)
22 20 18 16 14 12 10 -20 -18 -16 -14 -12 -10 -8 -6
20 15 10 5 0 +10
Output Power, POUT Operating Current, IOP
150 100 50 +2
-4
-2
0
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+26
+28
+30
PIN (dBm)
POUT (dBm)
Figure 3. Output Power and Operating Current vs Input Power Voltage
Figure 4. Power-Added Efficiency vs Output Power
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
4 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
34
34 32 30
32
30
Gain (dB)
Gain (dB)
28 26 24 22 20 +10
28
26
24
-40 C +25 C +85 C
2.8 V 3.0 V 3.6 V 4.0 V
22 +10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+26
+28
+30
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+26
+28
+30
POUT (dBm)
POUT (dBm)
Figure 5. Gain vs Output Power Over Temperature
Figure 6. Gain vs Output Power Over Supply Voltage
32.5
Transmit Path Small Signal Gain (dB)
600
32.0
500
31.5
Operating Current (mA)
400
31.0
-40 C +25 C +85 C
300
30.5
200
30.0
100 0 +10
-40 C +25 C +85 C
+12 +14 +16 +18 +20 +22 +24 +26 +28 +30
29.5 450 460 470
Frequency (MHz)
POUT (dBm)
Figure 7. Gain vs Frequency Over Temperature
Figure 8. Operating Current vs Output Power Over Temperature
100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
0.62
Receive Path Insertion Loss (dB)
Harmonics Suppression (dBc)
0.60
0.58
0.56
-40 C +25 C +85 C
0.54
0.52
0.50 450 460 470
Harmonic Order
Frequency (MHz)
Figure 9. Harmonics
Figure 10. Receive Insertion Loss vs Frequency Over Temperature
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 5
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Table 5. SKY65338-21 SPDT Switch Control Logic
Mode Transmit Receive
Note: Logic level 0: 0 V to 0.2 V Logic level 1: 2.0 V to 5.0 V
V1 Signal (Pin 9) 1 0
V2 Signal (Pin 8) 0 1
Evaluation Board Description
The SKY65338-21 Evaluation Board is used to test the performance of the SKY65338-21 FEM. The Evaluation Board schematic diagram is shown in Figure 11. An assembly drawing for the Evaluation Board is shown in Figure 12 and the layer detail is provided in Figure 13. The layer detail physical characteristics are noted in Figure 14. Table 6 provides the Bill of Materials (BOM) list for Evaluation Board components. Circuit Design Considerations The following design considerations are general in nature and must be followed regadless of final use or configuration: 1. Paths to ground should be made as short as possible. 2. The ground pad of the SKY65338-21 has special electrical and thermal grounding requirements. This pad is the main thermal conduit for heat dissipation. Since the circuit board
acts as the heat sink, it must shunt as much heat as possible from the device. Therefore, design the connection to the ground pad to dissipate the maximum wattage produced by the circuit board. Multiple vias to the grounding layer are required. NOTE: A poor connection between the slug and ground increases junction temperature (TJ), which reduces the lifetime of the device.
Package Dimensions
The phone board layout footprint for the SKY65338-21 is shown in Figure 15. Package dimensions for the 12-pin MCM are shown in Figure 16, and tape and reel dimensions are provided in Figure 17.
9-Header
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
DC Supply 1
DC Supply 2
PA Enable
Switch Logic (V1)
Switch Logic (V2)
Voltage Reference 2
12
11
10
VCC1
J2 SMA
PA_EN
VCC2
1
50 Transmission Line
TX_IN
V1
9
Switch Logic
2
J3 SMA
GND
SKY65338
V2
8
Switch Logic
J4 SMA
3
50 Transmission Line
VC_BIAS
RX_OUT
ANT
7
50 Transmission Line
VREF1
4
5
6
Voltage Reference 1
Voltage Reference 2
Voltage Bias
VREF2
Voltage Reference 1
S1348
Voltage Bias
DC Supply 1
PA Enable
Figure 11. SKY65338-21 Evaluation Board Schematic
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
6 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C
DC Supply 2
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
S1520
Figure 12. SKY65338-21 Evaluation Board Assembly Drawing
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 7
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Layer 1: Top - Metal
Layer 2: Ground
Layer 3: Power Plane
Layer 4: Solid Ground Plane
S1349
Figure 13. SKY65338-21 Evaluation Board Layer Detail
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
8 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Cross Section
Name Thickness (mm) Material
Tmask L1 Dielectric L2 Dielectric L3 Dielectric L4 Bmask 0.010 0.035 0.300 0.035 0.100 0.035 0.300 0.035 0.010 Solder Resist Cu, 1 oz. Rogers 4003 Cu, 1 oz FR4 Cu, 1 oz FR4 Cu, 1 oz Solder resist
S1366
Figure 14. Layer Detail Physical Characteristics
Table 6. SKY65338-21 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials
Component J2, J3, J4 SC1, SC2, SC3, SC4 Backframe Quantity 3 4 1 615R54-021 92196A052 1056-101 Part Number
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 9
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
8.685
Stencil aperture 60-80% of module/pkg solder mask area
2X 1.65
12X 0.81
12X 1.043
2X 1.91
C L
8.685
C L
Component Outline
Stencil Aperture Top View
8.685 6X 0.81 Pin 12 1.65 Typ Pin 12 8.785
5.080 Solder
1.65 12X 1.143
Mask Opening
11X 1.043 Pin 1 Pin 1
12X 0.91
8.685 1.91 Typ
C L
C L
8.785
1.91 Typ
0.25
Thermal Via Array 0.3 mm on 1.0 mm pitch. Additional vias in common ground pad will improve thermal performance. NOTE: It is recommended that thermal vias should be filled with 30-35 m Cu plating.
C L
Component Outline
C L
Component Outline
Metallization Top View
Solder Mask Opening Top View
All measurements are in millimeters
S1357
Figure 15. SKY65338-21 Phone Board Layout Footprint
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
10 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
6x 4.093
8.385 Pin 1 Indicator
B C Top
(3.4) Pin 12
0.3 Solder Mask Opening 0.15 Metal Pad Pin 1 Indicator
(2.7) 8.385
0
Pin 1
4x 1.91
A
6x 4.093
4x 1.65
1.35 0.1
0.05 A B C
A
0.1
0 12x SMT Pad
0.15 A B C
5.08 Solder Mask Opening
0.15 A B C
Top View
0.793 0.1 (0.1)
Side View
Bottom View
Metal Pad Edge 0.81 0.05
Detail A
3x - This rotationo 3x - Rotated 180 o 3x - Rotated 90o 3x - Rotated 90 Dimensioning and tolerancing according to ASME Y14.5M-1994. All measurements are in millimeters
S1354
Figure 16. SKY65338-21 12-Pin MCM Package Dimensions
12.00 0.10 1.50 0.10 Pin #1 4.00 0.10
B
2.00 0.10
1.75 0.10
8.88 0.10
5o Max
A
A
7.50 0.10
16.00 +0.30/-0.10
2.14 0.10
B
B
1.50 0.25
8o Max 8.89 0.10
A
Notes: 1. Carrier tape: black conductive poly carbonate or polystyrene. 2. Cover tape material: transparent conductive PSA. 3. Cover tape size: 13.3 mm width. 4. All measurements are in millimeters.
S1252
Figure 17. SKY65338-21 12-Pin MCM Tape and Reel Dimensions
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
201004C * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * October 13, 2009 11
DATA SHEET * SKY65338-21 TRANSMIT/RECEIVE FRONT-END MODULE
Ordering Information
Model Name SKY65338-21 450-470 MHz Front-End Module Manufacturing Part Number SKY65338-21 (Pb-free package) Evaluation Kit Part Number TW17-D315-003
Copyright (c) 2009 Skyworks Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with Skyworks Solutions, Inc. ("Skyworks") products or services. These materials, including the information contained herein, are provided by Skyworks as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only by the customer. Skyworks assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials or the information contained herein. Skyworks may change its documentation, products, services, specifications or product descriptions at any time, without notice. Skyworks makes no commitment to update the materials or information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts, incompatibilities, or other difficulties arising from any future changes. No license, whether express, implied, by estoppel or otherwise, is granted to any intellectual property rights by this document. Skyworks assumes no liability for any materials, products or information provided hereunder, including the sale, distribution, reproduction or use of Skyworks products, information or materials, except as may be provided in Skyworks Terms and Conditions of Sale. THE MATERIALS, PRODUCTS AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, MERCHANTABILITY, PERFORMANCE, QUALITY OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT; ALL SUCH WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. SKYWORKS DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. SKYWORKS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS THAT MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THE MATERIALS OR INFORMATION, WHETHER OR NOT THE RECIPIENT OF MATERIALS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Skyworks products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life-sustaining applications, or other equipment in which the failure of the Skyworks products could lead to personal injury, death, physical or environmental damage. Skyworks customers using or selling Skyworks products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Skyworks for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using Skyworks products, which may deviate from published specifications as a result of design defects, errors, or operation of products outside of published parameters or design specifications. Customers should include design and operating safeguards to minimize these and other risks. Skyworks assumes no liability for applications assistance, customer product design, or damage to any equipment resulting from the use of Skyworks products outside of stated published specifications or parameters. Skyworks, the Skyworks symbol, and "Breakthrough Simplicity" are trademarks or registered trademarks of Skyworks Solutions, Inc., in the United States and other countries. Third-party brands and names are for identification purposes only, and are the property of their respective owners. Additional information, including relevant terms and conditions, posted at www.skyworksinc.com, are incorporated by reference.
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. * Phone [781] 376-3000 * Fax [781] 376-3100 * sales@skyworksinc.com * www.skyworksinc.com
12 October 13, 2009 * Skyworks Proprietary Information * Products and Product Information are Subject to Change Without Notice * 201004C


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