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 8-Channel High Voltage Analog Switch with Built-in Bleeder Resistors
Features
* Processed with BCDMOS on SOI (Silicon on Insulator) * Flexible High Voltage Supplies up to VPP-VNN+200V * Output Bleed Resistors Built into the Device * DC to 10MHz Analog Signal Frequency * Surface Mount Package Available * Low Quiescent Power Dissipation (< 1A Typical) * Output Switch On-Resistance Typically 20 * TTL I/Os for 3.3V Interface
CPC7232
Description
The CPC7232 is a low charge injection 8-channel high-voltage analog switch integrated circuit (IC) for use in applications requiring high voltage switching. Bleeder resistors are incorporated into both terminals of each output switch. Control of the high voltage switching is via low voltage TTL logic level compatible inputs for direct connectivity to the system controller. Switch manipulation is managed by an 8-bit serial to parallel shift register whose outputs are buffered and stored by an 8-bit transparent latch. Level shifters buffer the latch outputs and operate the high voltage switches. Because the CPC7232 is capable of switching high load voltages and has a flexible load voltage range, e.g. VPP/VNN: +40V/160V or +100V/100V, it is well suited for many medical and industrial applications such as medical ultrasound imaging, printers, and industrial measurement equipment. The bleeder resistors enable the discharge of capacitive loads, such as piezoelectric transducers, connected to the output switches of the CPC7232.
SW0
Applications
* Ultrasound Imaging * Printers * Industrial Controls and Measurement Figure 1. Block Diagram
LATCHES LEVEL SHIFTERS OUTPUT SWITCHES
VDD
VPP
DIN DOUT 8 BIT SHIFT REGISTER
D LE CL
D LE CL
SW1
Construction of the high voltage switches using Clare's reliable BCDMOS process technology on SOI (Silicon On Insulator) allow the switches to be organized as solid state switches with direct gate drive.
CLK
D LE CL
SW2
Ordering Information
Part Number Description CPC7232W CPC7232WTR CPC7232K CPC7232KTR 28-Lead PLCC in Tubes (37/Tube) 28-Lead PLCC Tape & Reel (500/Reel) 48-Lead LQFP in Trays (250/Tray) 48-Lead LQFP Tape & Reel (1000/Reel)
D LE CL
SW3
D LE CL
SW4
D LE CL
SW5
D LE CL
SW6
D LE CL CL LE VNN RGND
SW7
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1
DS-CPC7232 - R00E
CPC7232
1. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1 Package Pinout, PLCC-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.2 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.3 Package Pinout, LQFP-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.4 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.6 Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.7 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2. Functional Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1 Truth Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.2 Logic Timing Waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3. Manufacturing Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.1 Mechanical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.1.1 28-Pin PLCC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.1.2 48-Pin LQFP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 3.2 Tape and Reel Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.2.1 PLCC-28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.2.2 LQFP-48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 3.3 Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 3.4 Washing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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CPC7232
1. Specifications
1.1 Package Pinout, PLCC-28
25 26
27
1.2 Pin Description Pin Name SW3 SW3 SW2 SW2 SW1 SW1 SW0 SW0 N/C VPP RGND VNN GND VDD N/C DIN CLK LE CL DOUT SW7 SW7 SW6 SW6 SW5 SW5 SW4 SW4 SW3 Output SW3 Output SW2 Output SW2 Output SW1 Output SW1 Output SW0 Output SW0 Output No connection Switch positive high voltage supply Ground for bleed resistors Switch negative high voltage supply Ground Logic positive voltage supply No connection Serial data input Clock input, positive edge trigger Latch enable, active low Latch clear, active high clears latches and opens switches Serial data output SW7 Output SW7 Output SW6 Output SW6 Output SW5 Output SW5 Output SW4 Output SW4 Output Description
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
24
23
22
21
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
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CPC7232
1.3 Package Pinout, LQFP-48
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
1.4 Pin Description Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Name SW5 N/C SW4 N/C SW4 N/C N/C SW3 N/C SW3 N/C SW2 N/C SW2 N/C SW1 N/C SW1 N/C SW0 N/C SW0 N/C VPP VNN N/C RGND GND VDD N/C N/C N/C DIN CLK LE CL DOUT N/C SW7 N/C SW7 N/C SW6 N/C SW6 N/C SW5 N/C Description SW5 Output No connection SW4 Output No connection SW4 Output No connection No connection SW3 Output No connection SW3 Output No connection SW2 Output No connection SW2 Output No connection SW1 Output No connection SW1 Output No connection SW0 Output No connection SW0 Output No connection Switch positive high voltage supply Switch negative high voltage supply No connection Ground for bleed resistors Ground Logic positive supply voltage No connection No connection No connection Serial data input Clock input, positive edge trigger Latch enable, active low Latch clear, active high clears latches and opens switches Serial data output No connection SW7 Output No connection SW7 Output No connection SW6 Output No connection SW6 Output No connection SW5 Output No connection
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
4
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R00E
CPC7232
1.5 Absolute Maximum Ratings Absolute maximum electrical ratings are at 25C. Parameter
VDD Logic Power Supply Voltage VPP - VNN Supply Voltage VPP Positive High Voltage Supply VNN Negative High Voltage Supply Logic input voltages Analog signal range Peak analog signal current per channel Power dissipation 28-Lead PLCC 48-Lead LQFP Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient 28-Lead PLCC 48-Lead LQFP Storage temperature -60 50 53 +150 C/W C 2.5 2.3 W
Min
-0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 VNN -
Max
6 220 VNN+200 VPP-200 VDD+0.3 VPP 1
Units
V V V V V V A
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings. Stresses in excess of these ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied.
1.6 Operating Conditions Parameter Logic power supply voltage 1, 3 Positive high voltage supply 1, 3 Negative high voltage supply 1, 3 Analog signal voltage, peak-to-peak 2 Operating temperature
1 2 3
Symbol VDD VPP VNN VSW TA
Value 4.5V to 6V 40V to VNN + 200V -40V to -160V VNN+10V to VPP-10V 0C to 70C
Power up/down sequence is arbitrary except that GND must be powered-up first and powered-down last. VSW must be VNN VSW VPP or floating during power up/down transition. Rise and fall times of power supplies, VDD , VPP , and VNN , should not be less than 1ms.
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CPC7232
1.7 Electrical Characteristics 1.7.1 Switch Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) 0C Parameter Symbol Test Conditions min
VPP=40V, VNN=-160V, ISW=5mA VPP=40V, VNN=-160V, ISW=200mA Small signal switch on-resistance RONS VPP=100V, VNN=-100V, ISW=5mA VPP=100V, VNN=-100V, ISW=200mA VPP=160V, VNN=-40V, ISW=5mA VPP=160V, VNN=-40V, ISW=200mA Small signal switch on-resistance matching Large signal switch on-resistance Output bleed resistors Switch off leakage per switch DC offset, switch off DC offset, switch on Switch output peak current Output switch frequency Maximum VSW slew rate RONS ISW=5mA, VPP=100V, VNN=-100V RONL RINT ISOL fSW dV/dt VSW=VPP-10V, ISW=0.8A Output switch to RGND, IRINT=0.5mA VSW=VPP-10V and VNN+10V RL=100k RL=100k VSW duty cycle = 0.1% Duty cycle = 50% VPP=160V, VNN=-40V VPP=100V, VNN=-100V VPP=40V, VNN=-160V Off isolation Switch crosstalk Output switch isolation diode current Off capacitance, SW to GND On capacitance, SW to GND KO KCR IID f=5MHz, 1k/15pF load f=5MHz, 50 load f=5MHz, 50 load 300ns pulse width, 2.0% duty cycle -30 -58 -60 5 25 300 17 40 -30 -58 -60 5 20 -33 21 30 300 25 40 -30 -58 -60 5 25 300 20 50 dB dB mA pF 20 20 20 V/ns -
+25C min
20 -
+70C Units max
38 27 27 24 25 25 20 50 10 100 100 0.8 50
max
30 25 25 18 23 22 20 5 100 100 -
typ
26 22 22 18 20 16 5 15 35 0.4 0 0 -
min
-
max
48 32 30 27 30 27 20 15 100 100 % k A mV A kHz
CSG(OFF) VSW=0V, 1MHz CSG(ON) VSW=0V, 1MHz +VSPK -VSPK +VSPK -VSPK +VSPK -VSPK VPP=40V, VNN=-160V, RL=50 VPP=100V, VNN=-100V, RL=50 VPP=160V, VNN=-40V, RL=50 VPP=100V, VNN=-100V, VSW=0V
Output voltage spike
-
-
-
-
150
-
-
mV
Charge injection
Q
-
880
-
pC
6
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CPC7232
1.7.2 Logic DC Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) 0C Parameter
DOUT source capability DOUT sink capability Logic input capacitance Logic input high Logic input low
+25C min
VDD-0.7
+70C Units max
0.7 10 0.8
Symbol
VOH VOL CIN VIH VIL
Test Conditions min
IOUT=--400A IOUT=-+400A 4.75V < VDD < 5.25V 4.75V < VDD < 5.25V 2 -
max
10 0.8
typ
-
min
2 -
max
10 0.8 V pF V
2 -
1.7.3 Logic AC Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) 0C Parameter
Setup time before LE rises Time width of LE Clock delay time to Data Out Time width of CL Setup time, data to clock Hold time, data from clock Clock frequency Clock rise and fall times Turn-on time Turn-off time
+25C min
150 150 150 15 35 -
70C Units max
150 5 50 5
Symbol
tSD tWLE tDO tWCL tSU tH fCLK tR, tF tON tOFF
Test Conditions min
50% duty cycle, fDATA=fCLK/2 VSW=VPP-10V, RL=10k 150 150 150 15 35 -
max
150 5 50 5
typ
8 -
min
150 150 150 20 35 -
max
150 5 50 5 MHz ns s ns
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CPC7232
1.7.4 Supply DC Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted) 0C Parameter
VPP quiescent supply current VNN quiescent supply current
+25C min
-
+70C Units max
10 -10 7 5.5 5 7 5.5 5 4 10
Symbol
IPPQ INNQ
Test Conditions min
All switches off All switches on, ISW=5mA All switches off All switches on, ISW=5mA VPP=40V, VNN=-160V 50kHz output switching frequency with no load 50kHz output switching frequency with no load -
max
6.5 5 5 6.5 5 5 4 10
typ
0.1 -0.1 1
min
-
max
A 8 5.5 5.5 8 5.5 5.5 4 10 mA A mA mA
VPP operating supply current
IPP
VPP=100V, VNN=-100V VPP=160V, VNN=-40V VPP=40V, VNN=-160V
VNN operating supply current
INN
VPP=100V, VNN=-100V VPP=160V, VNN=-40V
VDD average supply current VDD quiescent supply current
IDD IDDQ
fCLK=5MHz, VDD=5V -
8
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CPC7232
2. Functional Description
The CPC7232 takes a serial stream of input data along with a synchronous clock signal. As the clock transits from low to high, the data at the input of each shift register is shifted through from SR(n) to SR(n+1). A high data bit, a "1," represents an ON switch; a low data bit, a "0," represents an OFF switch. Data is input and shifted through the internal shift register until all eight shift register positions, SR0 through SR7, are in the desired state. DIN: The data-in line presents data bits to the CPC7232 to be shifted through the internal shift register. CLK: The clock signal's rising edge is associated only with shifting data into and through the shift register. CL: The clear line overrides all other inputs. When CL is high, the shift register is cleared to all 0s and all latches are set low, which causes all output switches to be turned OFF immediately. When CL is low, all output switches remain in whatever state they are in, ON or OFF, in response to CLK, latch inputs, and the LE signal. LE: latch enable controls the state of the latches and thus the state of the eight switches. If LE is high, then the latches do not change states, but retain their most recent status: either ON or OFF. With LE high, input data and CLK have no effect on the state of the output switches. If LE is low, then all latch outputs and their switch states follow the inputs from the shift register. LE is overridden by CL: no matter what state LE is in, CL clears the latches. See "Truth Table" on page 10. DOUT: The data-out pin is the output of SR7. After eight clock pulses, the first bit of eight input data bits is shifted to SR7 and appears on DOUT. SW0 - SW7: The CPC7232 provides eight high-voltage SPST output switches with a typical on-resistance of 20. The two connections of each switch are not polarity-sensitive. VPP and VNN: Voltage inputs to the level shifters for each switch channel that translate the voltage level of the latch output signals to an appropriate level for the voltages being switched. The high-voltage output switches are turned on and off in response to the data sent into the latches from the shift register: data 0 turns a switch OFF, data 1 turns a switch ON. Two or more CPC7232 devices can be cascaded to form an n-switch arrangement. The DOUT pin of the first is connected to the DIN pin of the next in the series. All devices are connected to the same clock (CLK) signal. LE of all devices would normally be connected, as would CL, but this is not necessary. The first data bit applied to DIN of the CPC7232, whether it's a single device or several cascaded devices, ripples through to the last switch output in line after the application of a full clocking sequence of 8 clock pulses per CPC7232. Setting the serial I/O device to output the most significant bit (MSB) first, results in the MSB appearing on SW7 of the last device in line after a full clocking sequence.
DIN CLK DIN CLK SW0
CPC7232
CL LE
CL LE DOUT SW7
DIN CLK
SW0
CPC7232
CL LE DOUT SW7
DIN CLK SW0
CPC7232
CL LE DOUT SW7
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CPC7232
2.1 Truth Table
D0 L H L H L H L H L H L H L H L H X X D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 LE L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L H X CL L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L L H SW0 SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 SW5 SW6 SW7 OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON HOLD PREVIOUS STATE OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
X X
Notes:
X X
X X
X X
X X
X X
X X
1. The eight switches operate independently. 2. Serial data is clocked in on the L? H transition CLK. 3. The switches go to a state retaining their present condition at the rising edge of LE. When LE is low the shift register data flows through the latch. 4. DOUT is high when switch 7 is on. 5. Shift register clocking has no effect on the switch states if LE is H. 6. The clear input overrides all other inputs.
2.2 Logic Timing Waveforms
DN-1 DIN
50%
DN
50%
DN+1
LE
50%
50%
tWLE tSD CLK tSU DOUT tOFF
90% 10% 50% 50%
tDO
tH
50%
VOUT OFF
(TYP)
tON
ON
CL
50%
50%
tWCL
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CPC7232
3. Manufacturing Information
3.1 Mechanical Dimensions 3.1.1 28-Pin PLCC Package
28-Pin PLCC Package
12.319/12.573 (0.485/0.495) 11.430/11.582 (0.450/0.456) 0.020 MIN (0.004 MIN) 10.90 (0.429)
Recommended PCB Land Pattern
0.65 (0.026)
12.319/12.573 (0.485/0.495)
11.430/11.582 (0.4500.456)
Pin 1 10.90 (0.429) 0.660/0.813 (0.026/0.032)
0.330/0.533 (0.013/0.021)
2.40 (0.094)
1.27 TYP (0.050 TYP)
2.286/3.048 (0.090/0.120) 4.191/4.572 (0.165/0.180)
1.27 (0.050)
Dimensions mm(Max)/mm(Min) (inches(Max/inches(Min))
3.1.2 48-Pin LQFP Package
48-Pin LQFP Package
9.00 0.20 (0.354 0.008) 7.00 0.10 (0.276 0.004)
Recommended PCB Land Pattern
8.50 (0.335)
1.60 Max (0.063Max)
7.00 0.10 (0.276 0.004) 9.00 0.20 (0.354 0.008)
0.50 (0.020) 8.50 (0.335)
Pin 48 Pin 1 0.22 0.05 (0.009 0.002) 1.40 0.05 (0.055 0.002)
0.05 Min / 0.15 Max (0.002 Min - 0.006 Max)
0.50 (0.020)
0.30 (0.012)
1.45 (0.057) Dimensions mm (inches)
0.60, +0.15/-0.10 (0.024, +0.006/-0.004)
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CPC7232
3.2 Tape and Reel Specifications 3.2.1 PLCC-28
330.2 DIA. (13.00 DIA.)
13.00.10 (0.5120.004) 16.000.10 (0.630.004)
2.00.10 (0.0790.004)
4.0 (0.157)
1.750.10 (0.0690.004)
Top Cover Tape Thickness 0.102 MAX. (0.004 MAX.)
TBD
4.90.10 (0.1930.004) 13.00.10 (0.5120.004)
11.50.1 (0.4530.004)
Embossed Carrier
24.00.3 (0.9450.012) Dimensions mm (inches)
Embossment
3.2.2 LQFP-48
330.2 DIA. (13.00 DIA.)
9.300.10 (0.3660.004) 12.000.10 (0.470.004)
2.000.10 (0.0790.004)
4.00 (0.157) 1.750.10 (0.0690.004)
Top Cover Tape Thickness 0.102 MAX. (0.004 MAX.)
7.50.1 (0.2950.004)
Embossed Carrier
2.200.10 (0.0870.004) 1.600.10 (0.0630.004)
6.400.10 (0.252) 9.300.10 (0.3660.004)
Dimensions mm (inches)
16.00.3 (0.6290.012
Embossment
12
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CPC7232
3.3 Soldering For proper assembly, the component must be processed in accordance with the current revision of IPC/JEDEC standard, J-STD-020. Failure to follow the recommended guidelines may cause permanent damage to the device resulting in impaired performance and/or a reduced lifetime expectancy. 3.4 Washing Clare does not recommend ultrasonic cleaning of this part.
Pb
RoHS
2002/95/EC
e3
For additional information please visit www.clare.com
Clare, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this publication and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice. Neither circuit patent licenses or indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as set forth in Clare's Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, Clare, Inc. assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty relating to its products, including, but not limited to, the implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or infringement of any intellectual property right. The products described in this document are not designed, intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or where malfunction of Clare's product may result in direct physical harm, injury, or death to a person or severe property or environmental damage. Clare, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue or make changes to its products at any time without notice. Specification: DS-DS-CPC7232-R00E (c) Copyright 2009, Clare, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA. 4/20/09
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