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M56733AFP 3-Phase Brushless Motor Driver REJ03F0081-0100Z Rev.1.0 Sep.22.2003 Description The M56733AFP is a semiconductor integrated circuit designed as a single-chip controller for FDD spindle motors. It incorporates a power amplifier, Hall amplifier, FG amplifier, oscillator, and speed discriminator, along with various protective circuits. Control of switching between three speeds by the single MOD pin gives this IC the edge for use in compact systems. Features * * * * * Digital servo provides high precision, good stability, and freedom from the need for adjustment. A single pin controls switching between three speed. *** MOD Two enable signals. *** EN, EN IO (peak) = 1.0 A Low-capacitance damping capacitor Applications * FDD spindle motors (5 inches) Recommended Operating Conditions * * * * Power-supply voltage: 10.8 (min.) to 13.2 (max.), 12.0 (typ.) Oscillation frequency: 492 kHz Maximum output current: 800 mA FG amplifier input signal level: 5 mVp-p or more Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 1 of 6 M56733AFP Block Diagram U 36 V 35 W 34 FLT 17 ERROUT 20 ERRIN(-) 19 DSCOUT 18 7 to 12 RF 31 VREF ERR + - OVSD VREF DISCRIMINATOR - CTL + GND 25 to 30 VCC 1 LOGIC TSD 1/N 16 MOD + - + - + - EN CONTROL OSC FG - + 33 32 24 23 22 21 2 6 13 3 4 5 14 15 HU+ HU- HV+ HV- HW+ HW- Hall Bias EN EN FG- FG+ FG (Monitor) OSCIN OSCOUT Pin Configuration VCC 1 HB 2 FGIN- 3 FGIN+ 4 FGMoni 5 EN 6 7 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 U V W HU+ HU- RF M56733AFP 8 9 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 GND 10 11 12 GND EN 13 HV+ HV- HW+ HW- ERROUT ERRIN- OSCIN 14 OSCOUT 15 MOD 16 FLT 17 DSCOUT 18 36P2R-D Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 2 of 6 M56733AFP Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25C) Symbol VCC IO VHD VIN fIN Pt K Tj Topr Tstg Parameter Power-supply voltage Output current Hall amplifier differential input voltages Voltage applied to pins Clock frequency Allowable dissipation Thermal derating range Junction temperature Ambient operating temperature Storage temperature Test conditions Ratings 15 1.0 5 0 to Vcc 1000 4.5 27.8 150 -20 to 75 -40 to 125 Unit V A V V kHz A C/W C C C Between pins 21 and 22, 23 and 24, and 32 and 3 6, 13, 21 to 24, 32, 33 (pin numbers) Infinite heat sink Infinite heat sink Characteristic curves Thermal derating curve 5.0 Allowable power dissipation Pdp (W) 4.5 4.0 Given an infinite heat sink Not given an infinite heat sink 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Ambient temperature Ta (C) Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 3 of 6 M56733AFP Electrical Characteristics (unless otherwise noted, Ta = 25C, VCC = 5.0 V,) Symbol ICCH ICCL IINHA VN VN Vsat VTH GV Parameter Circuit Current Circuit Current Current input to the Hall amplifier Voltage when the output is at the mid-phase point Difference of voltage when the output is at the mid-phase point Saturation output voltage Control-input reference voltage Voltage gain between control input and output Difference of voltage-gain between phases Error amplifier reference voltage Error amplifier input current Error amplifier output level Current-limiting reference voltage Intermediate level of discriminator output is measured High Low The RF pin voltage when voltage on the FLT pin falls below 1.5 V. No load. High Pins 6 and 13 Low VIN = 12 V, pin 6 VIN 0 V, pin 13 High Low +: Deceleration side -: Acceleration side fosc = 492 kHz fosc = 492 kHz fosc = 492 kHz fosc = 492 kHz IL = 200 A When 12 V is applied When 12 V is applied When 0 V is applied Io = 0.7 A, sum of upper and lower transistors FLT-pin voltage for which motor rotates Source side Sink side Source and sink sides Test conditions When the circuit is switched on. Excludes the injector current. When only the minimal circuit is switched on. Limits Min 9 -- -- 5.1 -- -- 1.05 16.65 20.82 26.00 -- 2.0 -0.2 2.2 0.6 0.36 Typ 18 -- 0.4 6.3 -- 2.8 1.20 18.05 23.80 28.00 -- 2.2 -0.02 2.5 0.8 0.40 Max 28 300 4.0 7.1 0.2 3.2 1.35 25.10 26.81 30.00 2 2.4 mA A A V V V V dB dB dB dB V A V V V Unit GV Vref IIN*E VO*E VCL 3.1 1.05 0.44 VIN IIN Vinj VoDSC T Function- input threshold voltage Current input to the function-input pins Injector pin voltage Discriminator output level Discriminator count error 2.5 -- 500 -150 0.6 4.1 0.5 -6 -- -- 700 -100 0.9 4.8 0.8 1 -- 0.1 1000 -70 1.5 5.3 1.2 6 V V V V V V V A fosc IinjMAX IinjMIN VOLFG I1FG IINMOD Oscillation frequency Injector max. operating current Injector min. operating current FG amplifier output low level (monitor) FG amplifier output pin leakage current (monitor) Current input to the MOD pin -0.2 25 -- -- -- 435 -75 -- -- -- 0.1 -- 565 -98 0.2 -- 4 0.2 1.0 800 -140 % mA mA V A A A Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 4 of 6 M56733AFP Application Example R7 R5 U *R 8 *R 9 *C 11 *C 12 R6 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 V W R4 C10 R3 *R 10 *C 13 C9 23 22 21 20 19 M56733AFP 1 2 3 R2 R1 + C3 X1 C6 C1 VCC + FG C2 C5 C4 FG EN Moni EN MOD (Individual values) C1=33 F C2=0.47 F C3=10 F C4=0.01 F R1=5.1k R2=510 C5=165pF R3=47k C6=56pF R4=180k C7=165pF R5=1.2k C8=1 F R6=0.5 C9=0.01 F R7=1.2k C10=0.1 F R8=4.7 C11=0.1 F R9=4.7 C12=0.1 F R10=4.7 C13=0.1 F C7 C8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 X1=492kHz (Oscillator) 4. Enable function Notes: 1. Values for elements marked * (asterisk) must be selected to prevent oscillation. 2. R1 is used to boost the injection current. Select a suitable value. 3. Select an element of suitable value as required to adjust the gain. EN EN Lo Hi Lo DISABLE DISABLE Hi ENABLE DISABLE 5. Mode function Mode pin Lo M Hi (MOD 0.8V) (Open) (MOD V 2.6V) FG synchronization frequency fosc/1640Hz fosc/820Hz fosc/ (4100/3) Hz Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 5 of 6 36P2R-D JEDEC Code -- e b2 19 M56733AFP MMP Weight(g) 0.53 Lead Material Cu Alloy Plastic 36pin 450mil SSOP EIAJ Package Code SSOP36-P-450-0.80 Package Dimensions 36 HE E L1 L Rev.1.00, Sep.22.2003, page 6 of 6 e1 F Recommended Mount Pad Symbol 18 1 A G D A2 y b A1 e A A1 A2 b c D E e HE L L1 z Z1 y c z Detail G Detail F Z1 b2 e1 I2 Dimension in Millimeters Min Nom Max -- -- 2.35 0 0.1 0.2 2.05 -- -- 0.35 0.3 0.45 0.18 0.2 0.25 14.8 15.0 15.2 8.2 8.4 8.6 -- 0.8 -- 11.63 11.93 12.23 0.3 0.5 0.7 -- 1.765 -- -- -- 0.7 -- 0.85 -- -- -- 0.15 -- 8 0 -- -- 0.5 -- 11.43 -- 1.27 -- -- I2 Sales Strategic Planning Div. Keep safety first in your circuit designs! Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan 1. Renesas Technology Corp. puts the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more reliable, but there is always the possibility that trouble may occur with them. Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal injury, fire or property damage. Remember to give due consideration to safety when making your circuit designs, with appropriate measures such as (i) placement of substitutive, auxiliary circuits, (ii) use of nonflammable material or (iii) prevention against any malfunction or mishap. Notes regarding these materials 1. These materials are intended as a reference to assist our customers in the selection of the Renesas Technology Corp. product best suited to the customer's application; they do not convey any license under any intellectual property rights, or any other rights, belonging to Renesas Technology Corp. or a third party. 2. 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