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 22RIA Series
Vishay High Power Products
Medium Power Thyristors (Stud Version), 22 A
FEATURES
* Improved glass passivation for high reliability and exceptional stability at high temperature * High dI/dt and dV/dt capabilities * Standard package * Low thermal resistance * Metric threads version available * Types up to 1200 V VDRM/VRRM
TO-208AA (TO-48)
RoHS
COMPLIANT
* RoHS compliant * Designed and qualified for industrial and consumer level
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS PRODUCT SUMMARY
IT(AV) 22 A
* Medium power switching * Phase control applications * Can be supplied to meet stringent military, aerospace and other high reliability requirements
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER IT(AV) IT(RMS) 50 Hz ITSM 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz VDRM/VRRM tq TJ Typical TEST CONDITIONS VALUES 22 TC 85 35 400 A 420 793 724 100 to 1200 110 - 65 to 125 V s C A2 s UNITS A C A
I2 t
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
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22RIA Series
Vishay High Power Products Medium Power Thyristors
(Stud Version), 22 A
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS VOLTAGE RATINGS
TYPE NUMBER VOLTAGE CODE 10 20 40 22RIA 60 80 100 120 VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (1) V 100 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 VRSM, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE (2) V 150 300 500 700 900 1100 1300 10 IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM mA 20
Notes (1) Units may be broken over non-repetitively in the off-state direction without damage, if dI/dt does not exceed 20 A/s (2) For voltage pulses with t 5 ms p
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER Maximum average on-state current at case temperature Maximum RMS on-state current SYMBOL IT(AV) IT(RMS) t = 10 ms Maximum peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current ITSM t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms Maximum I2t for fusing I2 t t = 8.3 ms t = 10 ms t = 8.3 ms Maximum I2t for fusing Low level value of threshold voltage High level value of threshold voltage Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Maximum on-state voltage Maximum holding current Latching current I2t VT(TO)1 VT(TO)2 rt1 rt2 VTM IH IL No voltage reapplied 100 % VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100 % VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, initial TJ = TJ maximum TEST CONDITIONS 180 sinusoidal conduction VALUES 22 85 35 400 420 335 355 793 724 560 515 7930 0.83 0.95 14.9 m 13.4 1.70 130 200 V mA A2s A2 s A UNITS A C A
t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied, TJ = TJ maximum (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (16.7 % x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum (I > x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum Ipk = 70 A, TJ = 25 C TJ = 25 C, anode supply 6 V, resistive load
V
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
22RIA Series
Medium Power Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Stud Version), 22 A
SWITCHING
PARAMETER VDRM 600 V Maximum rate of rise of turned-on current VDRM 800 V VDRM 1000 V VDRM 1600 V Typical turn-on time Typical reverse recovery time tgt trr dI/dt TJ = TJ maximum, VDM = Rated VDRM Gate pulse = 20 V, 15 , tp = 6 s, tr = 0.1 s maximum ITM = (2 x rated dI/dt) A TJ = 25 C, at rated VDRM/VRRM, TJ = 125 C TJ = TJ maximum, ITM = IT(AV), tp > 200 s, dI/dt = - 10 A/s TJ = TJ maximum, ITM = IT(AV), tp > 200 s, VR = 100 V, dI/dt = - 10 A/s, dV/dt = 20 V/s linear to 67 % VDRM, gate bias 0 V to 100 W SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES 200 180 160 150 0.9 4 A/s UNITS
s
Typical turn-off time
tq
110
Note * tq = 10 s up to 600 V, tq = 30 s up to 1600 V available on special request
BLOCKING
PARAMETER Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage SYMBOL dV/dt TEST CONDITIONS TJ = TJ maximum linear to 100 % rated VDRM TJ = TJ maximum linear to 67 % rated VDRM VALUES 100 300 (1) UNITS V/s
(1)
Note Available with: dV/dt = 1000 V/s, to complete code add S90 i.e. 22RIA120S90
TRIGGERING
PARAMETER Maximum peak gate power Maximum average gate power Maximum peak positive gate current Maximum peak negative gate voltage SYMBOL PGM PG(AV) IGM -VGM TEST CONDITIONS TJ = TJ maximum TJ = TJ maximum TJ = TJ maximum TJ = - 65 C DC gate current required to trigger IGT TJ = 25 C TJ = 125 C TJ = - 65 C DC gate voltage required to trigger VGT TJ = 25 C TJ = 125 C DC gate current not to trigger IGD TJ = TJ maximum, VDRM = Rated value Maximum gate current/voltage not to trigger is the maximum value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode to cathode applied Maximum required gate trigger current/voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 6 V anode to cathode applied VALUES 8.0 2.0 1.5 10 90 60 35 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 mA V mA UNITS W A V
DC gate voltage not to trigger
VGD
TJ = TJ maximum, VDRM = Rated value
0.2
V
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
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22RIA Series
Vishay High Power Products Medium Power Thyristors
(Stud Version), 22 A
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER Maximum operating junction and storage temperature range Maximum thermal resistance, junction to case Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink SYMBOL TJ, TStg RthJC RthCS DC operation Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased TO NUT 20 (27.5) Mounting torque Lubricated threads (Non-lubricated threads) 0.23 (0.32) 2.3 (3.1) Approximate weight Case style See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet 14 0.49 TO-208AA (TO-48) TEST CONDITIONS VALUES - 65 to 125 0.86 K/W 0.35 TO DEVICE 25 0.29 2.8 lbf in kgf * m N*m g oz. UNITS C
RthJC CONDUCTION
CONDUCTION ANGLE 180 120 90 60 30 SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION 0.21 0.25 0.31 0.45 0.76 RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION 0.15 0.25 0.34 0.47 0.76 TJ = TJ maximum K/W TEST CONDITIONS UNITS
Note * The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (C)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (C)
130 22RIA Series R thJC (DC) = 0.86 K/W 120
130
22RIA Series RthJC (DC) = 0.86 K/W
120
110
Conduction Angle
110
Conduction Period
100
30 60 90 120 180
100
30 60 90 120 180 DC
90
90
80 0 5 10 15 20 25 Average On-state Current (A)
80 0 10 20 30 40 Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
22RIA Series
Medium Power Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Stud Version), 22 A
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
40 35 30 25 20 15
Conduction Angle
180 120 90 60 30 RMS Limit
Rt
2
A hS
K/ W
= /W 1K
3K /W
aR elt -D
4K /W 5K /W
7K /W 10 K /W
10 5 0 0 5 10
22RIA Series TJ = 125C
15
20
25 0
25
50
75
100
125
Average On-state Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 3 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
50 45 40 35 30 DC 180 120 90 60 30
Rt
A hS
2
K/ W
= 1 W K/ a elt -D
25 RMS Limit 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 35
Conduction Period
3K /W 4K /W
R
5K /W 7K /W
10 K/W
22RIA Series TJ = 125C
25
50
75
100
125
Average On-state Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 4 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
375 Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) 350 325 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 1
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge. Initial T = 125C J @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
400 375 350 325 300 275 250 225 200 175
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T = 125C J No Voltage Reapplied Rated VRRMReapplied
22RIA Series
22RIA Series
10
100
150 0.01
0.1 Pulse Train Duration (s)
1
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 5
22RIA Series
Vishay High Power Products Medium Power Thyristors
(Stud Version), 22 A
1000 Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
100
10
TJ= 25C TJ = 125C 22RIA Series
1 0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 7 - Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
Transient Thermal Impedance Z thJC (K/W)
1 Steady State Value R thJC = 0.86 K/W (DC Operation)
0.1
22RIA Series
0.01 0.001
0.01
0.1 Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
1
10
Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance ZthJC Characteristics
100 Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 10V, 20ohms tr <=0.5 s, tp >= 6 s b) Recommended load line for <=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 65ohms 10 tr<=1 s, tp >= 6 s (b)
Tj = -65 C Tj = 25 C
(1) PGM = 16W, (2) PGM = 30W, (3) PGM = 60W, (4) PGM = 60W, (a)
tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 1ms
Tj = 125 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
(1)
(2) (3)
(4)
22RIA Series Frequency Limited by PG(AV) 0.1 1 10 100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 9 - Gate Characteristics
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For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
22RIA Series
Medium Power Thyristors Vishay High Power Products (Stud Version), 22 A
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
22
1
1 2 3 4 5
RIA
2 -
120
3
M
4
S90
5
Current code Essential part number Voltage code x 10 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table) None = Stud base TO-208AA (TO-48) 1/4" 28UNF-2A M = Stud base TO-208AA (TO-48) M6 x 1 Critical dV/dt: None = 300 V/s (standard value) S90 = 1000 V/s (special selection)
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95333
Document Number: 93700 Revision: 19-Sep-08
For technical questions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com
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Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
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