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Data Sheet No. PD10045B PVO402AP Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET Relay Single Pole, Normally Open + Ring Detector 0-400V, 150mA AC/DC General Description The PVO402AP Photovoltaic Relay is a single pole, normally open solid-state relay plus ring detector. By integrating these two functions in one package it can replace two discrete components, i.e., a relay and an AC-input opto-coupler. The relay portion of PVO402AP utilizes International Rectifier's HEXFET power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. The ring detector portion of PVO402AP has two LEDs in inverse parallel connection as the input sensing element and a silicon NPN photo-transistor as the output switch. PVO402AP is ideally suited for PCMCIA fax/modem cards. Its extremely low profile allows it to be used in Type II cards whose outer shells are only 5mm thick. PVO402AP Relays are packaged in an 8-pin, molded `Thin-Pak' DIP package with `gull-wing' surface mount terminals. It is available in plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to Part Identification (opposite) for details. Features HEXFET Power MOSFET output Bounce-free operation 3,750 VRMS I/O isolation Linear AC/DC operation Solid-State reliability BABT certified s s s s s s PVO402AP `Thin-Pak' Part Identification PVO402AP PVO402AP-T SMT, plastic shipping tube SMT, tape and reel Applications s s s s s On/Off Hook switch Dial pulsing Ringer injection Ring detection Loop current detection (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) PVO402AP Electrical Specifications (-40C TA +85C unless otherwise specified) RELAY INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Min. Control Current (See Fig.1) Max. Control Current for Off-State Resistance @TA=+25C Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see Fig.6) Max. Reverse Voltage Limits 5.0 0.4 5.0 to 25 7.0 Units mA mA mA V OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range Max. Load Current @ TA=+40C 5mA Control (See Fig.1) Max. On-State Resistance @TA=+25C For 50mA Pulsed Load, 5mA Control (See Fig.4) Max. Off-State Leakage @TA=+25C, 400V (See Fig.5) Max. Turn-On Time @TA=+25C (See Fig. 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC Load, 5mA Control Max. Turn-Off Time @TA=+25C (See Fig. 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC Load, 5mA Control Max. Output Capacitance @ 50VDC Limits 0 to 400 150 22 1.0 1.0 0.5 12 Units V(DC or AC peak) mA A ms ms pF DETECTOR INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Min. Control Current @ IC = 2mA, VCE = 0.5V Max. Control Current for Off-State Leakage IC=1A, VCE=5V @TA=+25C Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see Fig.6) Limits 5.0 5 5.0 to 25 Units mA A mA OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Min. Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage @ IC = 10A Min.Current Transfer Ratio @ ILED = 6mA, VCE = 5V (see Fig. 9) Max. Saturation Voltage @ ILED = 16mA, IC = 2mA Max. Leakage Current @ I LED=0mA, VCE = 5V Max. Power Dissipation @TA=+25C (derate linearly 2.0mW/C) Limits 20 33 0.5 500 150 Units VDC % V nA mW COMBINED GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Min. Dielectric Strength, Input-Output Min. Dielectric Strength, Relay-Detector Min. Insulation Resistance, Input-Output @TA=+25C, 50%RH, 100VDC Max. Capacitance, Input-Output Max. Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds max.) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage Limits 3750 1000 1012 3.0 +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 Units VRMS VDC pF C 2 PVO402AP Connection Diagram 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 Relay ILED = 5mA Max. Load Current (mA) Typical Capacitance (pF) 200 Relay 150 100 50 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 Ambient Temperature (deg. C) Vdd, Drain to Drain Voltage (V) Figure 1. Current Derating Curve Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance 3 PVO402AP 200 2.5 Rd-on (Normalized to 25 deg. C) Relay 5 mA Control I D = 10 mA 150 100 50 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 -50 -100 -150 -200 5.0 2.0 Load Current (mA) 1.5 1.0 5 mA Control @25C, pulsed 0.5 0 -50 Relay's Output Voltage Drop (Vdd) 0 25 50 75 100 -25 Ambient Temperature (deg. C) 125 Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance 100 20 Relay 30 Min.device an d +85C limit ID-OFF / I D-OFF 25 deg. C Input Current (mA) 10 3.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 -35 Relay and Detector 8 4 0 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 Ambient Temperature (deg. C) 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) 4 TYPICAL 12 Max.device an d -40C limit 16 CAUTION:Provide current limiting so that 25mA max. steady-state control current rating is not exceeded. PVO402AP 20 Relay LED Current (mA) 10 I LED 90% 5 ID 10% t off 3 20 50 100 t dly 200 t on 500 1000 2000 t dly t on t off Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7. Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions 50 Detector I LED = 10 mA Collector Current (mA) 40 30 5 mA 20 10 2 mA 1 mA 0 2 4 6 8 10 0 Collector-Emitter Voltage (V) Figure 9.Typical Transfer Characteristics 5 PVO402AP Mechanical Specifications (Dimensions in millimeters (inches)) 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSIONS. MOLD PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (.010). WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 322 3331 IR GREAT BRITAIN: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR JAPAN: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo, Japan 171-0021 Tel: 8133 983 0086 IR HONG KONG: Unit 308, #F, New East Ocean Centre, No. 9 Science Museum Road, Tsimshatsui East, Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: (852) 2803-7380 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 6/14/99 6 |
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