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LT1363 70MHz, 1000V/s Op Amp FEATURES s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s s DESCRIPTION The LT1363 is a high speed, very high slew rate operational amplifier with excellent DC performance. The LT1363 features reduced supply current, lower input offset voltage, lower input bias current and higher DC gain than devices with comparable bandwidth. The circuit topology is a voltage feedback amplifier with the slewing characteristics of a current feedback amplifier. The amplifier is a single gain stage with outstanding settling characteristics which makes the circuit an ideal choice for data acquisition systems. The output drives a 150 load to 7.5V with 15V supplies and to 3.4V on 5V supplies. The amplifier is also capable of driving any capacitive load which makes it useful in buffer or cable driver applications. The LT1363 is a member of a family of fast, high performance amplifiers using this unique topology and employing Linear Technology Corporation's advanced bipolar complementary processing. For dual and quad amplifier versions of the LT1363 see the LT1364/1365 data sheet. For 50MHz amplifiers with 4mA of supply current per amplifier see the LT1360 and LT1361/1362 data sheets. For lower supply current amplifiers with bandwidths of 12MHz and 25MHz see the LT1354 through LT1359 data sheets. Singles, duals, and quads of each amplifier are available. C-Load is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation 70MHz Gain-Bandwidth 1000V/s Slew Rate 7.5mA Maximum Supply Current 9nV/Hz Input Noise Voltage Unity Gain Stable C-LoadTM Op Amp Drives All Capacitive Loads 1.5mV Maximum Input Offset Voltage 2A Maximum Input Bias Current 350nA Maximum Input Offset Current 50mA Minimum Output Current 7.5V Minimum Output Swing into 150 4.5V/mV Minimum DC Gain, RL=1k 50ns Settling Time to 0.1%, 10V Step 0.06% Differential Gain, AV=2, RL=150 0.04 Differential Phase, AV=2, RL=150 Specified at 2.5V, 5V, and 15V APPLICATIONS s s s s s s Wideband Amplifiers Buffers Active Filters Video and RF Amplification Cable Drivers Data Acquisition Systems TYPICAL APPLICATION Cable Driver Frequency Response 2 VS = 15V VS = 2.5V VS = 5V VS = 10V IN AV = -1 Large-Signal Response 0 GAIN (dB) -2 -4 + LT1363 - 510 510 75 OUT 75 -6 -8 1 10 FREQUENCY (MHz) 100 1363 TA02 1363 TA01 U U U 1 LT1363 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Total Supply Voltage (V+ to V -) ............................... 36V Differential Input Voltage ....................................... 10V Input Voltage ............................................................VS Output Short-Circuit Duration (Note 1) ............ Indefinite Operating Temperature Range ................ -40C to 85C Specified Temperature Range ................. -40C to 85C Maximum Junction Temperature (See Below) Plastic Package ................................................ 150C Storage Temperature Range ................. -65C to 150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300C PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION TOP VIEW NULL -IN +IN V- 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 NULL V+ VOUT NC ORDER PART NUMBER LT1363CN8 N8 PACKAGE, 8-LEAD PLASTIC DIP TJMAX = 150C, JA = 130C/ W Consult factory for Industrial and Military grade parts. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VOS PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage CONDITIONS (Note 2) TA = 25C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. V SUPPLY 15V 5V 2.5V 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V MIN TYP 0.5 0.5 0.7 120 0.6 9 1 12 50 5 3 12.0 2.5 0.5 13.4 3.4 1.1 -13.2 -12.0 -3.2 -2.5 -0.9 -0.5 84 76 66 90 15V 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 4.5 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 2.5 13.5 13.0 3.5 3.4 1.3 90 81 71 100 9.0 6.5 3.8 6.4 5.6 5.2 14.0 13.7 4.1 3.8 1.7 MAX 1.5 1.5 1.8 350 2.0 UNITS mV mV mV nA A nV/Hz pA/Hz M M pF V V V V V V dB dB dB dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V V V V V IOS IB en in RIN CIN Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Noise Voltage Input Noise Current Input Resistance Input Resistance Input Capacitance Input Voltage Range + f = 10kHz f = 10kHz VCM = 12V Differential Input Voltage Range - CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio VCM = 12V VCM = 2.5V VCM = 0.5V VS = 2.5V to 15V VOUT = 12V, RL = 1k VOUT = 10V, RL = 500 VOUT = 7.5V, RL = 150 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 500 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 150 VOUT = 1V, RL = 500 RL = 1k, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 150, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV PSRR AVOL Power Supply Rejection Ratio Large-Signal Voltage Gain VOUT Output Swing 2 U U W WW U W TOP VIEW NULL -IN +IN V- 1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5 NULL V+ VOUT NC ORDER PART NUMBER LT1363CS8 S8 PART MARKING 1363 S8 PACKAGE, 8-LEAD PLASTIC SOIC TJMAX = 150C, JA = 190C/ W 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V 15V 15V 15V 15V 5V 2.5V 15V 5V 2.5V 15V 5V 2.5V LT1363 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL IOUT ISC SR PARAMETER Output Current Short-Circuit Current Slew Rate Full Power Bandwidth GBW Gain-Bandwidth CONDITIONS VOUT = 7.5V VOUT = 3.4V TA = 25C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. V SUPPLY 15V 5V 15V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 2.5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 5V 15V 15V 5V MIN 50 23 70 750 300 TYP 60 29 105 1000 450 15.9 23.9 70 50 40 2.6 3.6 36 23 4.6 5.6 50 80 55 0.03 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.10 0.04 0.05 0.25 0.7 6.3 6.0 7.5 7.2 MAX UNITS mA mA mA V/s V/s MHz MHz MHz MHz MHz ns ns % % ns ns ns ns ns % % % % Deg Deg Deg Deg mA mA VOUT = 0V, VIN = 3V AV = -2, (Note 3) 10V Peak, (Note 4) 3V Peak, (Note 4) f = 1MHz tr, tf Rise Time, Fall Time Overshoot Propagation Delay AV = 1, 10%-90%, 0.1V AV = 1, 0.1V 50% VIN to 50% VOUT, 0.1V 10V Step, 0.1%, AV = -1 10V Step, 0.01%, AV = -1 5V Step, 0.1%, AV = -1 f = 3.58MHz, AV = 2, RL = 150 f = 3.58MHz, AV = 2, RL = 1k ts Settling Time Differential Gain Differential Phase f = 3.58MHz, AV = 2, RL = 150 f = 3.58MHz, AV = 2, RL = 1k RO IS Output Resistance Supply Current AV = 1, f = 1MHz ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VOS PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage CONDITIONS (Note 2) 0C TA 70C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. V SUPPLY 15V 5V 2.5V 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V q q q q q q q q q q MIN TYP MAX 2.0 2.0 2.2 UNITS mV mV mV V/C nA A dB dB dB dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV Input VOS Drift IOS IB CMRR Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 5) 10 13 500 3 VCM = 12V VCM = 2.5V VCM = 0.5V VS = 2.5V to 15V VOUT = 12V, RL = 1k VOUT = 10V, RL = 500 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 500 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 150 VOUT = 1V, RL = 500 15V 5V 2.5V 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 82 74 64 88 3.6 2.4 2.4 1.5 2.0 PSRR AVOL Power Supply Rejection Ratio Large-Signal Voltage Gain q q q q q 3 LT1363 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VOUT PARAMETER Output Swing 0C TA 70C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. V SUPPLY 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 15V 5V 15V 15V 5V 15V 5V q q q q q q q q q q q q CONDITIONS RL = 1k, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 150, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV VOUT = 12.8V VOUT = 3.3V VOUT = 0V, VIN = 3V AV = - 2, (Note 3) MIN 13.4 12.8 3.4 3.3 1.2 25 22 55 600 225 TYP MAX UNITS V V V V V mA mA mA V/s V/s IOUT ISC SR IS Output Current Short-Circuit Current Slew Rate Supply Current 8.7 8.4 mA mA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL VOS PARAMETER Input Offset Voltage CONDITIONS (Note 2) -40C TA 85C, VCM = 0V unless otherwise noted. (Note 6) V SUPPLY 15V 5V 2.5V 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V 2.5V to 15V MIN q q q q q q q q q q TYP MAX 2.5 2.5 2.7 13 600 3.6 UNITS mV mV mV V/C nA A dB dB dB dB V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V/mV V V V V V mA mA mA V/s V/s Input VOS Drift IOS IB CMRR Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (Note 5) 10 VCM = 12V VCM = 2.5V VCM = 0.5V VS = 2.5V to 15V VOUT = 12V, RL = 1k VOUT = 10V, RL = 500 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 500 VOUT = 2.5V, RL = 150 VOUT = 1V, RL = 500 RL = 1k, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV RL = 150, VIN = 40mV RL = 500, VIN = 40mV VOUT = 12.7V VOUT = 3.2V VOUT = 0V, VIN = 3V AV = - 2, (Note 3) 15V 5V 2.5V 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 15V 15V 5V 5V 2.5V 15V 5V 15V 15V 5V 15V 5V 82 74 64 87 2.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.3 13.4 12.7 3.4 3.2 1.2 25 21 50 550 180 9.0 8.7 PSRR AVOL Power Supply Rejection Ratio Large-Signal Voltage Gain q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q VOUT Output Swing IOUT ISC SR IS Output Current Short-Circuit Current Slew Rate Supply Current mA mA The q denotes specifications that apply over the full operating temperature range. Note 1: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below absolute maximum when the output is shorted indefinitely. Note 2: Input offset voltage is pulse tested and is exclusive of warm-up drift. Note 3: Slew rate is measured between 10V on the output with 6V input for 15V supplies and 2V on the output with 1.75V input for 5V supplies. Note 4: Full power bandwidth is calculated from the slew rate measurement: FPBW = SR/2VP. Note 5: This parameter is not 100% tested. Note 6: The LT1363 is not tested and is not quality-assurance sampled at - 40C and at 85C. These specifications are guaranteed by design, correlation, and/or inference from 0C, 25C, and/or 70C tests. 4 LT1363 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Supply Current vs Supply Voltage and Temperature 10 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 125C 6 25C - 55C 4 COMMON-MODE RANGE (V) INPUT BIAS CURRENT (A) 8 2 0 0 5 10 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 20 1363 G01 Input Bias Current vs Temperature 1.4 1.2 INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/Hz) INPUT BIAS CURRENT (A) VS = 15V IB+ + IB- IB = -------- 2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 - 50 OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) -25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (C) Open-Loop Gain vs Temperature 81 80 RL = 1k VO = 12V VS = 15V V+ -0.5 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V) OPEN-LOOP GAIN (dB) 79 78 77 76 75 74 - 50 -25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (C) UW 100 1363 G04 Input Common-Mode Range vs Supply Voltage V+ -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 TA = 25C VOS < 1mV 0.8 1.0 Input Bias Current vs Input Common-Mode Voltage VS = 15V TA = 25C IB+ + IB- IB = -------- 2 0.6 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V- 0 5 10 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 20 1363 G02 0.4 0.2 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V) 15 1363 G03 Input Noise Spectral Density 100 VS = 15V TA = 25C AV = 101 RS = 100k in en 1 10 INPUT CURRENT NOISE (pA/Hz) 85 Open-Loop Gain vs Resistive Load TA = 25C 80 VS = 15V 75 VS = 5V 10 70 65 1 125 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 0.1 100k 1363 G05 60 10 100 1k LOAD RESISTANCE () 10k 1363 G06 Output Voltage Swing vs Supply Voltage V+ Output Voltage Swing vs Load Current -0.5 VS = 5V VIN = 100mV TA = 25C RL = 1k RL = 500 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 25C 25C 85C -40C 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V- 0 RL = 500 RL = 1k 2.0 1.5 1.0 85C 0.5 - V -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) 1363 G09 - 40C 100 125 5 10 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 20 1363 G08 1363 G07 5 LT1363 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Output Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature 140 OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) VS = 5V OUTPUT IMPEDANCE () 130 120 110 SOURCE 100 SINK 90 80 70 - 50 10 GAIN (dB) -25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (C) Settling Time vs Output Step (Noninverting) 10 8 6 VS = 15V AV = 1 RL = 1k 1mV 10 8 6 GAIN-BANDWIDTH (MHz) OUTPUT STEP (V) OUTPUT STEP (V) 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 0 10mV 10mV 1mV 20 40 60 80 SETTLING TIME (ns) Gain-Bandwidth and Phase Margin vs Temperature 130 120 GAIN-BANDWIDTH (MHz) PHASE MARGIN VS = 5V PHASE MARGIN VS = 15V GAIN-BANDWIDTH VS = 15V 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 -50 GAIN-BANDWIDTH VS = 5V -25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (C) 100 GAIN (dB) 25 20 15 10 5 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 100k 10M 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 5V GAIN (dB) 6 UW 100 1363 G10 1363 G13 Output Impedance vs Frequency 100 VS = 15V TA = 25C AV = 100 Gain and Phase vs Frequency 70 60 50 GAIN 40 30 20 10 0 TA = 25C AV = -1 RF = RG = 1k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) VS = 5V PHASE VS = 15V VS = 15V VS = 5V 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 PHASE (DEG) 1 AV = 10 AV = 1 0.1 125 0.01 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1363 G11 -10 10k 100M 1363 G14 Settling Time vs Output Step (Inverting) 130 VS = 15V AV = -1 RF = 1k CF = 3pF 120 10mV 1mV 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 0 20 40 60 80 SETTLING TIME (ns) 100 1363 G12 Gain-Bandwidth and Phase Margin vs Supply Voltage 50 TA = 25C 48 46 PHASE MARGIN (DEG) 4 2 0 -2 -4 PHASE MARGIN 44 42 40 38 36 10mV -6 -8 -10 100 1mV GAIN-BANDWIDTH 34 32 30 0 5 10 15 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 20 1363 G15 Frequency Response vs Supply Voltage (AV = 1) 50 45 40 PHASE MARGIN (DEG) Frequency Response vs Supply Voltage (AV = -1) 5 4 15V 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 2.5V -3 -4 -5 100k 2.5V 5V TA = 25C AV = -1 RF = RG = 1k 10 8 6 4 2 TA = 25C AV = 1 RL = 1k 15V 35 30 0 125 100M 1363 G17 10M 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M 1363 G18 1363 G16 LT1363 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Frequency Response vs Capacitive Load 15 12 C = 500pF C = 100pF C = 50pF C=0 100 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (dB) VOLTAGE MAGNITUDE (dB) 9 6 3 0 -3 -6 -9 -12 -15 1M VS = 15V TA = 25C AV = -1 C = 1000pF 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Slew Rate vs Supply Voltage 2400 2200 2000 1800 SLEW RATE (V/s) 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 5 10 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 15 1363 G22 1000 800 600 VS = 5V 400 200 - 50 VS = 15V SLEW RATE (V/S) SLEW RATE (V/s) TA = 25C AV = -1 RF = RG = 1k SR+ + SR- SR = ---------- 2 Total Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency 0.01 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%) 20 15 10 5 VS = 15V RL = 1k AV = 1, 1% MAX DISTORTION AV = -1, 2% MAX DISTORTION 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 1363 G26 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P) TA = 25C VO = 3VRMS RL = 500 0.001 AV = -1 AV = 1 0.0001 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) UW 1363 G19 Power Supply Rejection Ratio vs Frequency 120 +PSRR 80 - PSRR VS = 15V TA = 25C 100 80 60 40 20 0 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 100M 1363 G20 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio vs Frequency VS = 15V TA = 25C 60 40 20 100M 0 100 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 100M 1363 G21 Slew Rate vs Temperature 1400 1200 AV = -2 SR+ + SR- SR = ---------- 2 2000 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 -25 0 25 50 75 TEMPERATURE (C) 100 125 Slew Rate vs Input Level TA = 25C VS = 15V AV = -1 RF = RG = 1k SR+ + SR - SR = ---------- 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 INPUT LEVEL (VP-P) 1363 G24 1363 G23 Undistorted Output Swing vs Frequency (15V) 30 25 AV = 1 AV = -1 10 Undistorted Output Swing vs Frequency (5V) AV = -1 8 6 AV = 1 4 2 VS = 5V RL = 1k 2% MAX DISTORTION 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 10M 1363 G27 100k 1363 G25 0 100k 0 100k 7 LT1363 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs Frequency - 40 - 50 - 60 -70 2ND HARMONIC - 80 - 90 VS = 15V VO = 2VP-P RL = 500 AV = 2 HARMONIC DISTORTION (dB) 3RD HARMONIC DIFFERENTIAL PHASE (DEG) 0.3 0 OVERSHOOT (%) -100 100k 200k 400k 1M 2M FREQUENCY (Hz) Small-Signal Transient (AV = 1) Large-Signal Transient (AV = 1) 8 UW 4M 1363 G28 Differential Gain and Phase vs Supply Voltage 0.2 Capacitive Load Handling 100 TA = 25C VS = 15V AV = -1 DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%) 0.1 DIFFERENTIAL GAIN 50 0.2 DIFFERENTIAL PHASE 0.1 AV = 2 RL = 150 TA = 25C 5 10 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) 15 1363 G29 AV = 1 0 10p 0.0 10M 100p 1000p 0.01 0.1 CAPACITIVE LOAD (F) 1 1363 G30 Small-Signal Transient (AV = -1) Small-Signal Transient (AV = -1, CL = 200pF) 1363 TA31 1363 TA32 1363 TA33 Large-Signal Transient (AV = -1) Large-Signal Transient (AV = 1, CL = 10,000pF) 1363 TA34 1363 TA35 1363 TA36 LT1363 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The LT1363 may be inserted directly into AD817, AD847, EL2020, EL2044, and LM6361 applications improving both DC and AC performance, provided that the nulling circuitry is removed. The suggested nulling circuit for the LT1363 is shown below. Offset Nulling V+ 3 + - 1 10k 7 LT1363 6 4 8 2 V- 1363 AI01 Layout and Passive Components The LT1363 amplifier is easy to apply and tolerant of less than ideal layouts. For maximum performance (for example fast settling time) use a ground plane, short lead lengths, and RF-quality bypass capacitors (0.01F to 0.1F). For high drive current applications use low ESR bypass capacitors (1F to 10F tantalum). Sockets should be avoided when maximum frequency performance is required, although low profile sockets can provide reasonable performance up to 50MHz. For more details see Design Note 50. The parallel combination of the feedback resistor and gain setting resistor on the inverting input can combine with the input capacitance to form a pole which can cause peaking or oscillations. For feedback resistors greater than 5k, a parallel capacitor of value CF > RG x CIN/RF should be used to cancel the input pole and optimize dynamic performance. For unity-gain applications where a large feedback resistor is used, CF should be greater than or equal to CIN. U W U U Capacitive Loading The LT1363 is stable with any capacitive load. This is accomplished by sensing the load induced output pole and adding compensation at the amplifier gain node. As the capacitive load increases, both the bandwidth and phase margin decrease so there will be peaking in the frequency domain and in the transient response as shown in the typical performance curves.The photo of the small-signal response with 200pF load shows 62% peaking. The largesignal response with a 10,000pF load shows the output slew rate being limited to 10V/s by the short-circuit current. Coaxial cable can be driven directly, but for best pulse fidelity a resistor of value equal to the characteristic impedance of the cable (i.e., 75) should be placed in series with the output. The other end of the cable should be terminated with the same value resistor to ground. The response of a cable driver in a gain of 2 driving a 75 cable is shown on the front page of the data sheet. Input Considerations Each of the LT1363 inputs is the base of an NPN and a PNP transistor whose base currents are of opposite polarity and provide first-order bias current cancellation. Because of variation in the matching of NPN and PNP beta, the polarity of the input bias current can be positive or negative. The offset current does not depend on beta matching and is well controlled. The use of balanced source resistance at each input is recommended for applications where DC accuracy must be maximized. The inputs can withstand differential input voltages of up to 10V without damage and need no clamping or source resistance for protection. Single Supply Operation The LT1363 is specified at 15V, 5V, and 2.5V supplies, but it is also well suited to single supply operation down to a single 5V supply. The symmetrical input commonmode range and output swing make the device well suited for applications with a single supply if the the input and output swing ranges are centered (i.e., a DC bias of 2.5V on the input and the output). For 5V video applications with an assymetrical swing, an offset of 2V on the input works best. 9 LT1363 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Power Dissipation The LT1363 combines high speed and large output drive in a small package. Because of the wide supply voltage range, it is possible to exceed the maximum junction temperature under certain conditions. Maximum junction temperature (TJ) is calculated from the ambient temperature (TA) and power dissipation (PD) as follows: LT1363CN8: TJ = TA + (PD x 130C/W) LT1363CS8: TJ = TA + (PD x 190C/W) Worst case power dissipation occurs at the maximum supply current and when the output voltage is at 1/2 of either supply voltage (or the maximum swing if less than 1/2 supply voltage). Therefore PDMAX is: PDMAX = (V+ - V -)(ISMAX) + (V+/2)2/RL Example: LT1363CS8 at 70C, VS = 15V, RL = 390 PDMAX = (30V)(8.7mA) + (7.5V)2/390 = 405mW TJMAX = 70C + (405mW)(190C/W) = 147C Circuit Operation The LT1363 circuit topology is a true voltage feedback amplifier that has the slewing behavior of a current feedback amplifier. The operation of the circuit can be understood by referring to the simplified schematic. The inputs are buffered by complementary NPN and PNP emitter followers which drive a 500 resistor. The input voltage appears across the resistor generating currents which are mirrored into the high impedance node. Complementary followers form an output stage which buffers the gain node from the load. The bandwidth is set by the input resistor and the capacitance on the high impedance node. The slew rate is determined by the current available to charge the gain node capacitance. This current is the differential input voltage divided by R1, so the slew rate is proportional to the input. Highest slew rates are therefore seen in the lowest gain configurations. For example, a 10V output step in a gain of 10 has only a 1V input step, whereas the same output step in unity gain has a 10 times greater input step. The curve of Slew Rate vs Input Level illustrates this relationship. The LT1363 is tested for slew rate in a gain of -2 so higher slew rates can be expected in gains of 1 and -1, and lower slew rates in higher gain configurations. The RC network across the output stage is bootstrapped when the amplifier is driving a light or moderate load and has no effect under normal operation. When driving a capacitive load (or a low value resistive load) the network is incompletely bootstrapped and adds to the compensation at the high impedance node. The added capacitance slows down the amplifier which improves the phase margin by moving the unity gain frequency away from the pole formed by the output impedance and the capacitive load. The zero created by the RC combination adds phase to ensure that even for very large load capacitances, the total phase lag can never exceed 180 degrees (zero phase margin) and the amplifier remains stable. Comparison to Current Feedback Amplifiers The LT1363 enjoys the high slew rates of Current Feedback Amplifiers (CFAs) while maintaining the characteristics of a true voltage feedback amplifier. The primary differences are that the LT1363 has two high impedance inputs and its closed loop bandwidth decreases as the gain increases. CFAs have a low impedance inverting input and maintain relatively constant bandwidth with increasing gain. The LT1363 can be used in all traditional op amp configurations including integrators and applications such as photodiode amplifiers and I-to-V converters where there may be significant capacitance on the inverting input. The frequency compensation is internal and not dependent on the value of the feedback resistor. For CFAs, the feedback resistance is fixed for a given bandwidth and capacitance on the inverting input can cause peaking or oscillations. The slew rate of the LT1363 in noninverting gain configurations is also superior in most cases. 10 U W U U LT1363 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Two Op Amp Instrumentation Amplifier R5 220 R1 10k R2 1k R4 10k VIN R4 1 R2 R3 R2 + R3 GAIN = 1 + + + R5 R3 2 R1 R4 TRIM R5 FOR GAIN TRIM R1 FOR COMMON-MODE REJECTION BW = 700kHz 464 VIN SI PLIFIED SCHE ATIC V+ -IN C CC V- 1363 SS01 Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. U - + - LT1363 R3 1k - LT1363 VOUT + + ( ) = 102 1363 TA03 2MHz, 4th Order Butterworth Filter 464 47pF 22pF 1.33k 220pF 549 - LT1363 549 1.13k 470pF - LT1363 VOUT + + 1363 TA04 W W R1 500 +IN RC OUT 11 LT1363 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION 0.300 - 0.320 (7.620 - 8.128) 0.009 - 0.015 (0.229 - 0.381) ( +0.025 0.325 -0.015 +0.635 8.255 -0.381 ) 0.010 - 0.020 x 45 (0.254 - 0.508) 0.008 - 0.010 (0.203 - 0.254) 0.016 - 0.050 0.406 - 1.270 0- 8 TYP 12 Linear Technology Corporation 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7487 (408) 432-1900 q FAX: (408) 434-0507 q TELEX: 499-3977 U Dimension in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted. N8 Package 8-Lead Plastic DIP 0.400 (10.160) MAX 8 7 6 5 0.250 0.010 (6.350 0.254) 1 2 3 4 0.045 - 0.065 (1.143 - 1.651) 0.130 0.005 (3.302 0.127) 0.065 (1.651) TYP 0.125 (3.175) MIN 0.020 (0.508) MIN 0.045 0.015 (1.143 0.381) 0.100 0.010 (2.540 0.254) 0.018 0.003 (0.457 0.076) N8 0392 S8 Package 8-Lead Plastic SOIC 0.189 - 0.197 (4.801 - 5.004) 8 7 6 5 0.228 - 0.244 (5.791 - 6.197) 0.150 - 0.157 (3.810 - 3.988) 1 2 3 4 0.053 - 0.069 (1.346 - 1.752) 0.004 - 0.010 (0.101 - 0.254) 0.014 - 0.019 (0.355 - 0.483) 0.050 (1.270) BSC SO8 0392 LT/GP 0494 10K * PRINTED IN USA (c) LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1994 |
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