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Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
ST180C..C SERIES
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Hockey Puk Version
Features
Center amplifying gate Metal case with ceramic insulator International standard case TO-200AB (A-PUK)
350A
Typical Applications
DC motor controls Controlled DC power supplies AC controllers
Major Ratings and Characteristics
Parameters
IT(AV) @ Ths IT(RMS) @ Ths ITSM @ 50Hz @ 60Hz I 2t @ 50Hz @ 60Hz V DRM/V RRM tq TJ typical
case style TO-200AB (A-PUK)
Units
A C A C A A KA2s KA2s V s C
ST180C..C
350 55 660 25 5000 5230 125 114 400 to 2000 100 - 40 to 125
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Voltage Ratings
Voltage Type number Code
04 08 ST180C..C 12 16 18 20
V DRM/V RRM, max. repetitive peak and off-state voltage V
400 800 1200 1600 1800 2000
VRSM , maximum nonrepetitive peak voltage V
500 900 1300 1700 1900 2100
I DRM/I RRM max.
@ TJ = TJ max
mA
30
On-state Conduction
Parameter
IT(AV) Max. average on-state current @ Heatsink temperature IT(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current ITSM Max. peak, one-cycle non-repetitive surge current
ST180C..C
350 (140) 55 (85) 660 5000 5230 4200 4400
Units Conditions
A C 180 conduction, half sine wave double side (single side) cooled @ 25C heatsink temperature double side cooled t = 10ms A t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms t = 10ms KA2s t = 8.3ms t = 10ms t = 8.3ms KA2s No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied No voltage reapplied 100% VRRM reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, Initial TJ = TJ max.
I 2t
Maximum I2t for fusing
125 114 88 81
I 2t
Maximum I2t for fusing
1250 1.08
t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), T J = TJ max.
V T(TO)1 Low level value of threshold voltage V T(TO)2 High level value of threshold voltage r t1 r t2 V TM IH IL Low level value of on-state slope resistance High level value of on-state slope resistance Max. on-state voltage Maximum holding current Max. (typical) latching current
V 1.14 (I > x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. (16.7% x x IT(AV) < I < x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max. m 1.14 1.96 600 1000 (300) mA TJ = TJ max, anode supply 12V resistive load V (I > x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max. I = 750A, TJ = TJ max, t = 10ms sine pulse
pk p
1.18
2
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
Switching
Parameter
di/dt Max. non-repetitive rate of rise of turned-on current td t
q
ST180C..C
1000 1.0
Units Conditions
A/s Gate drive 20V, 20, tr 1s T J = T J max, anode voltage 80% VDRM
Typical delay time Typical turn-off time
s 100
Gate current 1A, di g /dt = 1A/s Vd = 0.67% VDRM, TJ = 25C ITM = 300A, T J = T J max, di/dt = 20A/s, VR = 50V dv/dt = 20V/s, Gate 0V 100, tp = 500s
Blocking
Parameter
dv/dt IDRM IRRM Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage Max. peak reverse and off-state leakage current
ST180C..C
500 30
Units Conditions
V/s mA TJ = TJ max linear to 80% rated VDRM TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM/V RRM applied
Triggering
Parameter
PGM IGM +VGM -VGM Maximum peak gate power
ST180C..C
10 2.0 3.0 20
Units Conditions
W A TJ = TJ max, t 5ms
p
PG(AV) Maximum average gate power Max. peak positive gate current Maximum peak positive gate voltage Maximum peak negative gate voltage TYP. 180 IGT DC gate current required to trigger 90 40 2.9 VGT DC gate voltage required to trigger IGD VGD DC gate current not to trigger DC gate voltage not to trigger 1.8 1.2
TJ = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50 TJ = TJ max, t 5ms
p
V 5.0 MAX. 150 3.0 10 0.25 mA V V mA
T J = TJ max, tp 5ms
TJ = - 40C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C TJ = - 40C TJ = 25C TJ = 125C Max. gate current/voltage not to trigger is the max. value which will not trigger any unit with rated VDRM anode-to-cathode applied Max. required gate trigger/ current/ voltage are the lowest value which will trigger all units 12V anode-to-cathode applied
TJ = TJ max
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
Thermal and Mechanical Specification
Parameter
TJ Tstg Max. operating temperature range Max. storage temperature range
ST180C..C
-40 to 125 -40 to 150 0.17 0.08 0.033 0.017 4900 (500)
Units
C
Conditions
RthJ-hs Max. thermal resistance, junction to heatsink RthC-hs Max. thermal resistance, case to heatsink F Mounting force, 10%
DC operation single side cooled K/W DC operation double side cooled DC operation single side cooled DC operation double side cooled
K/W N (Kg) g
wt
Approximate weight Case style
50
TO - 200AB (A-PUK)
See Outline Table
RthJ-hs Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)
Conduction angle
180 120 90 60 30
Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction
Single Side Double Side Single Side Double Side 0.015 0.018 0.024 0.035 0.060 0.015 0.019 0.024 0.035 0.060 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.036 0.060 0.011 0.019 0.026 0.037 0.061
Units
Conditions
TJ = TJ max.
K/W
Ordering Information Table
Device Code
ST
1
18
2
0
3
C
4
20
5
C
6
1
7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
-
Thyristor Essential part number 0 = Converter grade C = Ceramic Puk Voltage code: Code x 100 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table) C = Puk Case TO-200AB (A-PUK) 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 1 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Unsoldered Leads) 2 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads) 3 = Fast-on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Soldered Leads)
8
-
Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/sec (Standard value) L = 1000V/sec (Special selection)
4
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
Outline Table
ANODE TO GATE CREEPAGE DISTANCE: 7.62 (0.30) MIN. STRIKE DISTANCE: 7.12 (0.28) MIN. 19 (0.75) DIA. MAX. 0.3 (0.01) MIN.
13.7 / 14.4 (0.54 / 0.57) 0.3 (0.01) MIN. 19 (0.75) DIA. MAX. 38 (1.50) DIA MAX. GATE TERM. FOR 1.47 (0.06) DIA. PIN RECEPTACLE
Case Style TO-200AB (A-PUK)
All dimensions in millimeters (inches) Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of Mounting Force (see Thermal and Mechanical Specification)
2 HOLES 3.56 (0.14) x 1.83 (0.07) MIN. DEEP 6.5 (0.26) 4.75 (0.19)
25 5
42 (1.65) MAX. 28 (1.10)
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 0 50
30
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
ST180C..C Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.17 K/W
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0 100
30
ST180C..C Series (Single Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.17 K/W
Conduction Angle
Conduction Period
60 90 120 180
60 90 120 180 DC
100
150
200
250
200
300
400
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C) Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (C)
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0
30
ST180C..C Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.08 K/W
130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 0
30
ST180C..C Series (Double Side Cooled) R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.08 K/W
Conduction Angle
Conduction Period
60
90 120 180
60 90 120 180 DC
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 5- On-state Power Loss Characteristics
Conduction Angle
180 120 90 60 30
RMS Limit
ST180C..C Series T J = 125C
1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0
DC 180 120 90 60 30
RMS Limit
Conduction Period
ST180C..C Series T J = 125C
100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 6- On-state Power Loss Characteristics
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
4500 4000 3500 3000 2500
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated V RRMApplied Following Surge. Initial T J= 125C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Initial T J= 125C No Voltage Reapplied Rated V RRM Reapplied
ST180C..C Series
ST180C..C Series
2000 1 10 100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N) Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled
2000 0.01
0.1
Pulse Train Duration (s)
1
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled
6
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ST180C..C Series
Bulletin I25164 rev. C 02/00
10000
Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
T J= 25C
1000
T J= 125C
ST180C..C Series
100 1 2 3 4 5 6
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
Fig. 9 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics
Transient Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs (K/W)
1
Steady State Value R thJ-hs = 0.17 K/W (Single Side Cooled)
0.1
R thJ-hs = 0.08 K/W (Double Side Cooled) (DC Operation)
0.01
ST180C..C Series
0.001 0.001
0.01
0.1
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
1
10
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics
100
Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
10
Rectangular gate pulse a) Recommended load line for rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 s b) Recommended load line for <=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms tr<=1 s
(1) PGM = 10W, (2) PGM = 20W, (3) PGM = 40W, (4) PGM = 60W,
tp = 4ms tp = 2ms tp = 1ms tp = 0.66ms
(a) (b)
Tj=-40 C Tj=25 C
Tj=125 C
1 VGD IGD 0.1 0.001 0.01
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Device: ST180C..C Series
Frequency Limited by PG(AV)
0.1
1
10
100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A) Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics
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