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LTC6078/LTC6079 Micropower Precision, Dual/Quad CMOS Rail-to-Rail Input/Output Amplifiers FEATURES

DESCRIPTIO

Maximum Offset Voltage of 25V (25C) Maximum Offset Drift of 0.7V/C Maximum Input Bias: 1pA (25C) 50pA (85C) Micropower: 54A per Amp 95dB CMRR (Min) 100dB PSRR (Min) Input Noise Voltage: 16nV/Hz Rail-to-Rail Inputs and Outputs 2.7V to 5.5V Operation Voltage LTC6078 Available in 8-Lead MSOP and 10-Lead DFN Packages; LTC6079 Available in 16-Lead SSOP and DFN Packages
The LTC(R)6078/LTC6079 are dual/quad, low offset, low noise operational amplifiers with low power consumption and rail-to-rail input/output swing. Input offset voltage is trimmed to less than 25V and the CMOS inputs draw less than 50pA of bias current. The low offset drift, excellent CMRR, and high voltage gain make it a good choice for precision signal conditioning. Each amplifier draws only 54A current on a 3V supply. The micropower, rail-to-rail operation of the LTC6078/LTC6079 is well suited for portable instruments and single supply applications. The LTC6078/LTC6079 are specified on power supply voltages of 3V and 5V from -40 to 125C. The dual amplifier LTC6078 is available in 8-lead MSOP and 10-lead DFN packages. The quad amplifier LTC6079 is available in 16-lead SSOP and DFN packages.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Patent Pending.
APPLICATIO S

Photodiode Amplifier High Impedance Sensor Amplifier Microvolt Accuracy Threshold Detection Instrumentation Amplifiers Battery Powered Applications
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
SMT 1/4W 150k 0.1F OMEGA 5TC-TT-K-30-36 THERMOCOUPLE SMT 1/4W 150k LT1025 5V
Thermocouple Signal Conditioner
14 5V NUMBER OF AMPS OUT OF 200 NORMALLY FLOATING
+
1/2 LTC6078
LTC6078MS8 VS = 3V 12 VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C 10 8 6 4 2 0 -11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 VOS (V)
-
2.49M 1k 40.6V/C 100pF 10k 5.6pF
OUT = 10mV/C 0C TO 500C 0.5C
K
60789 TA01a
AMPLIFIER PROTECTED TO 190V, ACCIDENTAL CONTACT
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VOS Distribution
3 5 7 9
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LTC6078/LTC6079 ABSOLUTE
(Note 1)
AXI U RATI GS
Specified Temperature Range (Note 4) LTC6078C, LTC6079C .............................. 0C to 70C LTC6078I, LTC6079I ............................ -40C to 85C LTC6078H, LTC6079H........................ -40C to 125C Junction Temperature DFN Packages ................................................... 125C All Other Packages ............................................ 150C Storage Temperature Range DFN Packages .................................... -65C to 125C All Other Packages ............................. -65C to 150C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Sec) .................. 300C
Total Supply Voltage (V+ to V-) ...................................6V Input Voltage...................................................... V- to V+ Output Short Circuit Duration (Note 2) ............ Indefinite Operating Temperature Range (Note 3) LTC6078C, LTC6079C .......................... -40C to 85C LTC6078I, LTC6079I ............................ -40C to 85C LTC6078H, LTC6079H........................ -40C to 125C (Not Available in DFN Package)
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW OUTA -INA +INA V- SHDN_A 1 2 3 4 5
A B
10 V + 9 OUTB 8 -INB 7 +INB 6 SHDN_B OUTA -INA +INA V- 1 2 3 4
TOP VIEW
A B
DD PACKAGE 10-LEAD (3mm x 3mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 125C, JA = 43C/W UNDERSIDE METAL CONNECTED TO V-
MS8 PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP TJMAX = 150C, JA = 200C/W
TOP VIEW OUTA -INA +INA V
+
TOP VIEW 16 OUTD OUTA -INA +INA V+ +INB -INB OUTB NC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
B C A D
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
B C A D
15 -IND 14 +IND 13 V
-
+INB -INB OUTB NC
12 +INC 11 -INC 10 OUTC 9 NC
DHC PACKAGE 16-LEAD (5mm x 3mm) PLASTIC DFN TJMAX = 125C, JA = 43C/W UNDERSIDE METAL CONNECTED TO V-
GN PACKAGE 16-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP TJMAX = 150C, JA = 110C/W
Order Options Tape and Reel: Add #TR Lead Free: Add #PBF Lead Free Tape and Reel: Add #TRPBF Lead Free Part Marking: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grades and parametric grades are identified by a label on the shipping container.
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ORDER PART NUMBER LTC6078CDD LTC6078IDD
8 7 6 5 V+ OUTB -INB +INB
DD PART MARKING* LBBB LBBB MS8 PART MARKING* LTAJZ LTAJZ LTAJZ LTAJZ LTAJZ LTAJZ DHC PART MARKING* 6079 6079 GN PART MARKING 6079 6079I 6079H
ORDER PART NUMBER LTC6078ACMS8 LTC6078CMS8 LTC6078AIMS8 LTC6078IMS8 LTC6078AHMS8 LTC6078HMS8 ORDER PART NUMBER LTC6079CDHC LTC6079IDHC ORDER PART NUMBER LTC6079CGN LTC6079IGN LTC6079HGN
16 OUTD 15 -IND 14 +IND 13 V - 12 +INC 11 -INC 10 OUTC 9 NC
LTC6078/LTC6079 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER VOS Offset Voltage (Note 5) CONDITIONS LTC6078MS8, LTC6078AMS8, LTC6079GN VCM = 0.5V, 2.5V LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC VCM = 0.5V, 2.5V LTC6078AMS8 VCM = 0.5V LTC6078MS8 VCM = 0.5V LTC6079GN VCM = 0.5V LTC6078DD VCM = 0.5V LTC6079DHC VCM = 0.5V LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6078DD, LTC6079GN LTC6079DHC
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. Test conditions are V+ = 3V, V- = 0V, VCM = 0.5V unless otherwise noted.
C, I SUFFIXES MIN TYP 7 7 20 25 30 30 35 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 10 0.1 0.5 1 18 16
H SUFFIX MIN TYP 7 25 30 35 MAX 25 95 135 165
UNITS
MAX 25 30 70 97 115 120 150 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.8 1 50 25

V V V V V V V V/C V/C V/C V/C pA pA pA pA VP-P nV/Hz nV/Hz
VOS T Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 5)
0.2 0.3 0.2 150 0.1 10 1 18 16
0.7 1.1 1.4 1 350 100
IB IOS en
Input Bias Current (Note 6) Input Offset Current Input Noise Voltage Input Noise Voltage Density Input Common Mode Range 0.1Hz to 10Hz f = 1kHz f = 10kHz
V- 10 18
V+
V- 10 18 95 87 91 85 89 84 88 110 103 103 100 102 100 102
V+
V pF pF dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB mV mV mV
CDIFF CCM CMRR
Differential Input Capacitance Common Mode Input Capacitance Common Mode Rejection Ratio All Packages LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6079GN LTC6079GN LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC VCM = 0V to 3V VCM = 0V to 3V VCM = 0V to 1.7V VCM = 0V to 3V VCM = 0V to 1.7V VCM = 0V to 3V VCM = 0V to 1.7V VCM = 0V to 3V VCM = 0V to 1.7V

95 87 91 85 89 84 88 83 87 100 97 35 350
110 105 103 102 102 102 102 100 102 120 1 15 150 1 10 100 30 300
PSRR VOUT
Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = 2.7V to 5.5V Output Voltage, High (Referred to V+) Output Voltage, Low (Referred to V-) No Load ISOURCE = 0.2mA ISOURCE = 2mA No Load ISINK = 0.2mA ISINK = 2mA RLOAD = 10k, 0.5 VOUT 2.5 Source Sink AV = 1 RL = 100k RL = 10k, CL = 200pF AV = 1, 1V Step
100 97 40 400
120 1 15 150 1 10 100 35 350
mV mV mV dB mA mA V/s kHz kHz Deg s
AVOL ISC SR GBW 0 tS
Large-Signal Voltage Gain Output Short-Circuit Current Slew Rate Gain-Bandwidth Product (fTEST = 10kHz) Phase Margin Settling Time 0.1%
115 5 7 420 360
130 10 14 0.05 750 66 24
110 4 6 420 320
125 10 14 0.05 750 66 24
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LTC6078/LTC6079 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER IS Supply Current (per Amplifier) Shutdown Current (per Amplifier) VS Supply Voltage Range Channel Separation Shutdown Logic tON tOFF Turn on Time Turn off Time Leakage of SHDN Pin CONDITIONS No Load
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. Test conditions are V+ = 3V, V- = 0V, VCM = 0.5 unless otherwise noted.
C, I SUFFIXES MIN TYP 54

H SUFFIX MIN TYP 54 MAX 72 80
UNITS A A A
MAX 72 78 1 5.5
Shutdown, VSHDN 0.8V, LTC6078DD Guaranteed by the PSRR Test fs = 10kHz, RL = 10k SHDN High, LTC6078DD SHDN Low VSHDN = 0.8V to 2V, LTC6078DD VSHDN = 2V to 0.8V, LTC6078DD VSHDN = 0V, LTC6078DD
0.3 2.7 -110 2
2.7 -110 2
5.5
V dB V V s s A

0.8 50 2 0.6 50 2
0.8
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. Test conditions are V+ = 5V, V- = 0V, VCM = 0.5V unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER VOS Offset Voltage CONDITIONS LTC6078MS8, LTC6078AMS8, LTC6079GN VCM = 0.5V LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC VCM = 0.5V LTC6078AMS8 VCM = 0.5V LTC6078MS8 VCM = 0.5V LTC6079GN VCM = 0.5V LTC6078DD VCM = 0.5V LTC6079DHC VCM = 0.5V LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6078DD, LTC6079GN LTC6079DHC C, I SUFFIXES MIN TYP 10 10 20 25 30 30 35 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 10 0.1 0.5 1 18 16
H SUFFIX MIN TYP 10 25 30 35 MAX 30 100 140 170
UNITS
MAX 30 35 75 102 120 125 155 0.7 1.1 1.4 1.8 1 50 25

V V V V V V V V/C V/C V/C V/C pA pA pA pA VP-P nV/Hz nV/Hz
VOS T Input Offset Voltage Drift (Note 7)
0.2 0.3 0.2 150 0.1 10 1 18 16
0.7 1.1 1.4 1 350 100
IB IOS en
Input Bias Current Input Offset Current
Input Noise Voltage Input Noise Voltage Density Input Common Mode Range
0.1Hz to 10Hz f = 1kHz f = 10kHz V-
V+ 10 18
V- 10 18 91 90 94 88 90 86 90 105 105 105 100 105 100 105
V+
V pF pF dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB dB
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CDIFF CCM CMRR
Differential Input Capacitance Common Mode Input Capacitance Common Mode Rejection Ratio All Packages LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078AMS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6078MS8 LTC6079GN LTC6079GN LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC LTC6078DD, LTC6079DHC VCM = 0V to 5V VCM = 0V to 5V VCM = 0V to 3.7V VCM = 0V to 5V VCM = 0V to 3.7V VCM = 0V to 5V VCM = 0V to 3.7V VCM = 0V to 5V VCM = 0V to 3.7V

91 90 94 88 90 86 90 86 90
105 105 105 100 105 100 105 100 105
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LTC6078/LTC6079 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER PSRR VOUT CONDITIONS
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25C. Test conditions are V+ = 5V, V- = 0V, VCM = 0.5 unless otherwise noted.
C, I SUFFIXES MIN Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS = 2.7V to 5.5V Output Voltage, High (Referred to V+) Output Voltage, Low (Referred to V-) No Load ISOURCE = 0.5mA ISOURCE = 5mA No Load ISINK = 0.5mA ISINK = 5mA RLOAD = 10k, 0.5 VOUT 4.5 Source Sink AV = 1 RL = 100k RL = 10k, CL = 200pF AV = 1, 1V Step No Load

H SUFFIX MIN 97 TYP 120 2 20 200 1 15 150 110 12 12 420 320 125 25 25 0.05 750 66 24 45 450 MAX
UNITS dB dB mV mV mV mV mV mV dB mA mA V/s kHz Deg s 74 84 5 5.5 A A A V dB 1.2 V V s s A
TYP 120 2 20 200 1 15 150
MAX
100 97 50 500
55 550 40 400
AVOL ISC SR GBW 0 tS IS
Large-Signal Voltage Gain Output Short-Circuit Current Slew Rate Gain-Bandwidth Product (fTEST = 10kHz) Phase Margin Settling Time 0.1% Supply Current (per Amplifier) Shutdown Current (per Amplifier)
115 14 14 420 360
130 25 25 0.05 750 66 24 55 74 82 5 5.5 -110
55 1.5 2.7 -110 3.5
Shutdown, VSHDN 1.2V, LTC6078DD Guaranteed by the PSRR Test fs = 10kHz, RL = 10k SHDN High, LTC6078DD SHDN Low VSHDN = 1.2V to 3.5V, LTC6078DD VSHDN = 1.2V to 3.5V, LTC6078DD VSHDN = 0V, LTC6078DD

1.5 2.7 3.5
VS
Supply Voltage Range Channel Separation Shutdown Logic

1.2 50 2 0.6 50 2
tON tOFF
Turn on Time Turn off Time Leakage of SHDN Pin
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired. Note 2: A heat sink may be required to keep the junction temperature below the absolute maximum. This depends on the power supply voltage and how many amplifiers are shorted. Note 3: The LTC6078C/LTC6079C and LTC6078I/LTC6079I are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of -40C to 85C. The LTC6078H/LTC6079H are guaranteed functional over the operating temperature range of -40C to 125C.
Note 4: The LTC6078C/LTC6079C are guaranteed to meet specified performance from 0C to 70C. The LTC6078C/LTC6079C are designed, characterized and expected to meet specified performance from -40C to 85C but are not tested or QA sampled at these temperatures. The LTC6078I/LTC6079I are guaranteed to meet specified performance from -40C to 85C. The LTC6078H/LTC6079H are guaranteed to meet specified performance from -40C to 125C. Note 5: VOS and VOS drift are 100% tested at 25C and 125C. Note 6: IB guaranteed by the VS = 5V test. Note 7: VOS drift is guaranteed by the VS = 3V test.
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LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
VOS Distribution
14 NUMBER OF AMPS OUT OF 200 LTC6078MS8 VS = 3V 12 VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C 10 VOS (V) 8 6 4 2 0 -11 -9 -7 -5 -3 -1 1 VOS (V) 40 30 20 VOS (V) 0.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 VCM (V) 10 0 -10 -20 -30 3 5 7 9 -40 0 2.5 3.0
VOS Drift Distribution
50 NUMBER OF AMPS OUT OF 200 LTC6078MS8 45 VS = 3V VCM = 0.5V 40 T = -40C TO 125C A 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 V/C
60789 G04
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
Input Bias vs VCM
400 300 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA) 200 100 -0 -100 -200 -300 -400 0 1 2 VCM (V)
60789 G07
NOISE VOLTAGE (nV/Hz)
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VS = 3V VCM = 0.5V VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V 1 10 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) 10k 100k
60789 G08
3
4
5
VOLTAGE NOISE (500nV/DIV)
6
UW
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VOS vs VCM
VS = 3V TA = 25C REPRESENTATIVE PARTS 100
VOS vs VCM
VS = 5V 80 TA = 25C REPRESENTATIVE PARTS 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 VCM (V)
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Input Bias vs Temperature
180 VS = 5V 160 VCM = 2.5V 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 25 50 75 100 TEMPERATURE (C) 125
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Input Bias vs VCM
30 24 18 12 6 -0 -6 -12 -18 -24 -30 0 1 2 VCM (V)
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VS = 5V
TA = 70C
TA = 85C
3
4
5
Voltage Noise Spectrum
VS = 5V TA = 125C 90 80
0.1Hz to 10Hz Output Voltage Noise
VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V
TIME (5s/DIV)
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LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Output Voltage Swing vs Load Current
+VS OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING (V) (REFERRED TO SUPPLY VOLTAGE) +VS -0.5 SOURCE SUPPLY CURRENT (A) +VS -1.0 +VS -1.5 +VS -2.0 -VS +2.0 -VS +1.5 -VS +1.0 -VS +0.5 -VS 0.01 TA = 125C TA = 25C TA = -55C SINK VS = 5V VCM = 0.7V 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 1 10 LOAD CURRENT (mA) 100
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SUPPLY CURRENT (A)
Open Loop Gain vs Frequency
100 80 60 GAIN (dB) 40 20 0 VS = 5V -20 VCM = 0.5V CL = 200pF TA = 25C -40 10k 1k GAIN -20 -40 10M
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PHASE
CMRR (dB)
40 20 0
PSRR (dB)
100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz)
Output Impedance vs Frequency
10000 1000 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE () 100 10 AV = 1 1 0.1 0.01 100 VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C AV = 100 AV = 10 20mV/DIV
1k
10k FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k
UW
RL = 10k RL = 100k
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Supply Current vs Supply Voltage
65
Supply Current vs Temperature
PER AMPLIFIER VCM = 0.5V VS = 5V
60
55 VS = 3V 50
PER AMPLIFIER VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
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45
40 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 TEMPERATURE (C)
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CMRR vs Frequency
100 80 60 PHASE (DEG) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 100 VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C RL = 1k 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) 1M 10M
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PSRR vs Frequency
VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C
1
10
100 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
10M
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Small Signal Transient
Large Signal Transient
1V/DIV
20s/DIV VS = 5V RL = 10k CL = 100pF
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200s/DIV VS = 5V RL = 10k CL = 100pF
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1M
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LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Disabled Output Impedence vs Frequency
1000 VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C AV = 1 OVERSHOOT (%) 50
CHANNEL SEPARATION (dB)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (k)
100
10
1
0.1
0.01 100
1k
10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz)
PI FU CTIO S
OUT: Amplifier Output -IN: Inverting Input +IN: Noninverting Input V+: Positive Supply V-: Negative Supply SHDN_A: Shutdown Pin of Amplifier A, active low and only valid for LTC6078DD. An internal current source pulls the pin to V+ when floating. SHDN_B: Shutdown Pin of Amplifier B, active low and only valid for LTC6078DD. An internal current source pulls the pin to V+ when floating. NC: Not internally connected. Exposed Pad: Connected to V-.
8
UW
1M
Overshoot vs CL
VS = 5V 45 VCM = 0.5V TA = 25C 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 10M 10 100 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) 1000
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Channel Separation vs Frequency
-100 VS = 5V VCM = 0.5V -105 RL = 10k -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 100
AV = 1
AV = 10
1k
10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz)
1M
10M
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LTC6078/LTC6079 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
Preserving Input Precision Preserving input accuracy of the LTC6078/LTC6079 requires that the application circuit and PC board layout do not introduce errors comparable or greater than the 10V typical offset of the amplifiers. Temperature differentials across the input connections can generate thermocouple voltages of 10's of microvolts so the connections to the input leads should be short, close together and away from heat dissipating components. Air current across the board can also generate temperature differentials. The extremely low input bias currents (0.2pA typical) allow high accuracy to be maintained with high impedance sources and feedback resistors. Leakage currents on the PC board can be higher than the input bias current. For example, 10G of leakage between a 5V supply lead and an input lead will generate 500pA! Surround the input leads with a guard ring driven to the same potential as the input common mode to avoid excessive leakage in high impedance applications. Input Clamps Large differential voltages across the inputs over very long time periods can impact the precisely trimmed input offset voltage of the LTC6078/LTC6079. As an example, a 2V differential voltage between the inputs over a period of 100 hours can shift the input offset voltage by tens of microvolts. If the amplifier is to be subjected to large differential input voltages, adding back-to-back diodes between the two inputs will minimize this shift and retain the DC precision. If necessary, current-limiting series resistors can be added in front of the diodes, as shown in Figure 1. These diodes are not necessary for normal closed loop applications.
500
NUMBER OF AMPLIFIERS
+ -
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Figure 1. Op Amp with Input Voltage Clamp
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Capacitive Load LTC6078/LTC6079 can drive capactive load up to 200pF in unity gain. The capacitive load driving capability increases as the amplifier is used in higher gain configurations. A small series resistance between the ouput and the load further increases the amount of capacitance the amplifier can drive. SHDN Pins Pins 5 and 6 are used for power shutdown on the LTC6078 in the DD package. If they are floating, internal current sources pull Pins 5 and 6 to V+ and the amplifiers operate normally. In shutdown, the amplifier output is high impedance, and each amplifier draws less than 2A current. When the chip is turned on, the supply current per amplifier is about 35A larger than its normal values for 50s. Rail-to-Rail Input The input stage of LTC6078/LTC6079 combines both PMOS and NMOS differential pairs, extending its input common mode voltage range to both positive and negative supply voltages. At high input common mode range, the NMOS pair is on. At low common mode range, the PMOS pair is on. The transition happens when the common voltage is between 1.3V and 0.9V below the positive supply. Thermal Hysteresis Figure 2 shows the input offset hysteresis of LTC6078MS8 for 3 thermal cycles from -45C to 90C. The typical offset shift after the 3 cycles is only 1V.
50 VS = 3V 45 VCM = 0.5V 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 VOS CHANGE FROM INITIAL VALUE 6 1ST CYCLE 2ND CYCLE 3RD CYCLE
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Figure 2. VOS Thermal Hysteresis of LTC6078MS8
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LTC6078/LTC6079 APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
PC Board Layout Mechanical stress on a PC board and soldering-induced stress can cause the VOS and VOS drift to shift. The DD and DHC packages are more sensitive to stress. A simple way to reduce the stress-related shifts is to mount the IC near the short edge of the PC board, or in a corner. The board edge acts as a stress boundary, or a region where the flexure of the board is minimum. The package should always be mounted so that the leads absorb the stress and not the package. The package is generally aligned with the leads paralled to the long side of the PC board. The most effective technique to relieve the PC board stress is to cut slots in the board around the op amp. These slots can be cut on three sides of the IC and the leads can exit on
SI PLIFIED SCHE ATIC
V+ R1 M10 M11 C1 R2 M8 I1
1A V-
I2 D4
V+ VBIAS M5
+IN D3 V- -IN D5 BIAS GENERATION D1 V- V- NOTE: SHDN IS ONLY AVAILABLE IN THE DFN10 PACKAGE M3 M4 R3 R4
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V+ M1 D6 M2 M6 M7
V+ D2 SHDN
V-
Simplified Schematic of the Amplifier
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the fourth side. Figure 3 shows the layout of a LTC6078DD with slots at three sides.
LONG DIMENSION SLOTS
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Figure 3. Vertical Orientation of LTC6078DD with Slots
W
-
A1 A2
+
V+ D7 OUTPUT CONTROL D8 V- OUT
+
C2 M9
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LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO S
2.7V High Side Current Sense
VDD R1 VDD
5V 0V
COLUMBIA RESEARCH LABS 3021 ACCELERATOR
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RS
+
1/2 LTC6078 2N7002 VOUT R2
IL LOAD
-
VOUT = IL *
R2 R2 * R - VOS * R1 S R1
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0V VOUT VDD - VGS, MOSFET
Low Average Power IR LED Driver
VDD ON/OFF 909k 100k VDD HSDL-4220 2N7002
+
1/2 LTC6078
-
SHDN
VARYING ON DUTY CYCLE REDUCES AVERAGE POWER CONSUMPTION
49.9
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Accelerometer Signal Conditioner
2.5V
+
1/2 LTC6078 VOUT
-
1M
-2.5V VOUT = 60mV/g WHERE g = EARTH'S GRAVITATIONAL CONSTANT 1000pF
60789 TA04
Photodiode Amplifier
2.5V 1M
-
TEMD1000 IR PHOTODIODE 1/2 LTC6078
3.8pF VOUT
+
-2.5V AT 870nm (IR), VOUT = 600mV/W RECEIVED POWER
60789 TA05
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LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO S
6 Decade Current Log Amplifier -
C 100
IIN VCC LT6650 IN 1F OUT GND
VSUP 5.2V TO 20V 1F
IN
LT1761-5 SHDN BYP
BAT54S VDD 100k LTC6906 VDD 0.1F OUT 499k
GRD GND VBIAS SET 1M DIV VDD
A TO C: LTC6079 H: GE PARAMETRICS G-CAP 2 HUMIDITY SENSOR 148pF TO 178pF, 0% TO 90% RH M1: VN2222L
12
U
+
B
- +
33F Q2
100
Q1 100k
133k VDD
-
A
1000pF
-
D
+ +
1.58k PRECISION RESISTOR PT146 1k +3500ppm/C
60789 TA07
VOUT
1F
10nA IIN 10mA Q1, Q2: DIODES INC. DMMT3906W A TO D: LTC6079 VOUT 150mV * log (IIN) + 1.23V, IIN IN AMPS
Humidity Sensor Signal Conditioner
OUT 0.01F 1F VDD 5V
VDD 49.9k 49.9k M1
VDD 100k VBIAS 100k
GAIN TRIM 75pF H 1000pF 34.8k 1k
-
100k B
-
A
1k
-
C
+ +
VDD 10k 47.5k 100k OFFSET TRIM
+
0.1F
VOUT 0V TO 5V 0% TO 100% RH
60789 TA08
60789f
LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO S
LDO Load Balancing
VIN 1.8V TO 20V
+
10F
0 ILOAD 1.5A 1.22V VOUT VDD LDO LOADS MATCH TO WITHIN 1mA WITH 10m OF BALLAST RESISTANCE (2 INCHES OF AWG 28 GAUGE STRANDED WIRE) A, B: LTC6078
VCC 57.6k LT1634 1.25V
U
IN
OUT LT1763 0.01F 10F
SHDN BYP FB R2 2k R1 2k
BALLAST RESISTANCE: IDENTICAL LENGTH THERMALLY MATED WIRE OR PCB TRACE
IN
OUT LT1763 0.01F 10F 100 ILOAD 2k 2k 0.1F 1k
R1 VOUT = 1.22V 1 + R2
SHDN BYP FB
LOAD
-
A
10k
+
IN
OUT LT1763 0.01F 10F 100 2k 2k 0.1F 1k VDD
SHDN BYP FB
-
B 10k
+
60789 TA09
pH Probe Amplifier
PRECISION RESISTOR PT146 1k +3500ppm/C 1k A
+
pH
-
-
B VOUT
+
1000pF SENSOR: SENSOREX S200C pH PROBE LTC6078 INPUT IMPEDANCE 1T OR GREATER VOUT = 1.25V + 59.2mV * (pH - 7) A, B: LTC6078
60789 TA10
60789f
13
LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO S
Thermistor Amplifier with Overtemperature Alarm
VDD 1k LT1634 1.25V 29.4k 200k
0.01F
3200 YSI #44201 THERMOLINEAR NETWORK
6250 143k H B 20k
VDD
-
VIN
+
LTC6078 A 1
14
U
-
D 71.5k TOV
+ +
B
+
C VOUT
- +
A
-
100k 100k 178k 50k 100k
60789 TA12
-
OFFSET TRIM A TO D: LTC6079, VDD = 2.7V TO 5.5V, VSS = GND VOUT = 0 1V FOR 0C TO 100C, LINEAR TOV HIGH WHEN T 90C
GAIN TRIM
Precision Sample-and-Hold
LTC6943 6 9 7 5 4 0.1F
- +
LTC6078 B VOUT
14 S/H
ISUPPLY < 200A VOLTAGE DROOP = 130nV/ms TYP SLEW RATE = 0.05V/ms TYP ACQ TIME = 84s TYP TO 0.1%
60789 TA13
60789f
LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO S
Precision Voltage-Controlled Current Source
VDD VIN
U
+
1/2 LTC6078
-
IOUT =
VIN RSET
IERROR < 0.1% AT IOUT = 1A
1k 6
0.68F 7
9 1F 10 1F
RSET 1k
11 15
12
IOUT LTC6943 14
0.001F
60789 TA14
60Hz Notch
2.5V R2
-
R1 10M VIN 540pF 270pF 270pF -2.5V VOUT = 1 + R2 * VIN R1 5M NOTCH DEPTH = -60dB AT 60Hz, RTI
60789 TA15
1/2 LTC6078
VOUT
10M
+
()
60789f
15
LTC6078/LTC6079 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
DD Package 10-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm x 3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1699)
R = 0.115 TYP 6 0.675 0.05 0.38 0.10 10 3.00 0.10 (4 SIDES) PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 0.05 0.50 BSC 2.38 0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS PIN 1 TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) 5 0.200 REF 0.75 0.05 2.38 0.10 (2 SIDES) BOTTOM VIEW--EXPOSED PAD NOTE: 1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-2). CHECK THE LTC WEBSITE DATA SHEET FOR CURRENT STATUS OF VARIATION ASSIGNMENT 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 1 1.65 0.10 (2 SIDES)
(DD10) DFN 1103
3.50 0.05 1.65 0.05 2.15 0.05 (2 SIDES)
0.25 0.05 0.50 BSC
0.00 - 0.05
60789f
16
LTC6078/LTC6079 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
DHC Package 16-Lead Plastic DFN (5mm x 3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1706)
0.65 0.05 3.50 0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 0.05 0.50 BSC 4.40 0.05 (2 SIDES) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS 5.00 0.10 (2 SIDES) R = 0.20 TYP R = 0.115 TYP 9 16 0.40 0.10 3.00 0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 TOP MARK (SEE NOTE 6) 8 0.200 REF 0.75 0.05 4.40 0.10 (2 SIDES) BOTTOM VIEW--EXPOSED PAD NOTE: 1. DRAWING PROPOSED TO BE MADE VARIATION OF VERSION (WJED-1) IN JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE MO-229 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 1 0.25 0.05 0.50 BSC 1.65 0.10 (2 SIDES) PIN 1 NOTCH
(DHC16) DFN 1103
1.65 0.05 2.20 0.05 (2 SIDES)
0.00 - 0.05
60789f
17
LTC6078/LTC6079 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
MS8 Package 8-Lead Plastic MSOP
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1660)
0.889 0.127 (.035 .005) 3.20 - 3.45 (.126 - .136)
5.23 (.206) MIN
0.42 0.038 (.0165 .0015) TYP
0.65 (.0256) BSC
3.00 0.102 (.118 .004) (NOTE 3)
8
7 65
0.52 (.0205) REF
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
DETAIL "A" 0 - 6 TYP 4.90 0.152 (.193 .006) 3.00 0.102 (.118 .004) (NOTE 4)
0.254 (.010) GAUGE PLANE
1 0.53 0.152 (.021 .006) DETAIL "A" 0.18 (.007) SEATING PLANE 0.22 - 0.38 (.009 - .015) TYP 1.10 (.043) MAX
23
4 0.86 (.034) REF
NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX
0.65 (.0256) BSC
0.127 0.076 (.005 .003)
MSOP (MS8) 0204
60789f
18
LTC6078/LTC6079 PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO U
GN Package 16-Lead Plastic SSOP (Narrow .150 Inch)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1641)
.045 .005 .189 - .196* (4.801 - 4.978) 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 .009 (0.229) REF .150 - .165 .229 - .244 (5.817 - 6.198) .0165 .0015 .150 - .157** (3.810 - 3.988) .0250 BSC 1 .015 .004 x 45 (0.38 0.10)
.007 - .0098 (0.178 - 0.249) 0 - 8 TYP
.254 MIN
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 23 4 56 7 8 .004 - .0098 (0.102 - 0.249)
.0532 - .0688 (1.35 - 1.75)
.016 - .050 (0.406 - 1.270) NOTE: 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCHES INCHES 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN (MILLIMETERS) 3. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE *DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE **DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
.008 - .012 (0.203 - 0.305) TYP
.0250 (0.635) BSC
GN16 (SSOP) 0204
60789f
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
19
LTC6078/LTC6079 TYPICAL APPLICATIO U
DC Accurate Composite Amplifier, Gain of 1000
VCC VIN
+
LT1226 VOUT VDD
1M
-
0.1F VEE 100 10k
-
VCC 2.49k VDD LT1634BCS8-5 VSS 2.49k VEE VSS 1/2 LTC6078
+
10
10k
10 CIRCUIT BW 1.25MHz en = 2.6nV/Hz (RTI) AT 1kHz CIRCUIT VOS = 25V (MAX) RTI
60789 TA06
RELATED PARTS
PART NUMBER LTC2051/LTC2052 LT6011/LT6012 DESCRIPTION Dual/Quad Zero-Drift Op Amps Dual/Quad Precision Op Amps COMMENTS 3V VOS, 30nV/C VOS Drift 60V VOS, IB = 300pA, IS = 135A
60789f
20 Linear Technology Corporation
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507
LT/TP 0805 500 * PRINTED IN USA
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
www.linear.com
(c) LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2005

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