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EM91710A/B EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER GENERAL DESCRIPTION The EM91710A/B are Tone/Pulse switchable dialer which are fabricated in CMOS technology with wide operating voltage for both tone and pulse mode, and consumes very low memory retention current in ON-HOOK state. FEATURES * * * * * * * * Tone/pulse switchable dialer. One 32-digit last number redial memory. Pulse to tone (PT) is provided for PBX operation. Flash key is available. Minimum tone duration is 98ms or 83ms. Minimum intertone pause is 98ms or 83ms. Uses 3.579545 MHz crystal or ceramic resonator. Many options can be selected. Mode (10 PPS ; 20 PPS ; Tone) M/B ratio (40 : 60 ; 33 : 66) Pause time (3.6s) Flash function (RESET) PT pause time (3.6s) Flash time (600ms; 300ms; 100ms; or 80ms). Mixed dialing. Handfree function is provided for speaker phone application. Power on reset circuit is provided. Package in DIP18 or DIP16. * * * * * PIN ASSIGNMENTS EM91710A C2 C3 C4 C1 OSCI OSCO XMUTE V SS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 R3 R2 R1 R4 TONE PO HKS V DD C2 C3 C4 C1 OSCI OSCO XMUTE VSS HFI EM91710B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 R3 R2 R1 R4 TONE PO HKS VDD HFO * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 1 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER KEYBOARD ASSIGNMENT C1 1 4 7 *or*/T C2 2 5 8 0 C3 3 6 9 # C4 PT F P RD 1). PT 2). F 3). RD 4). P 5). */T : In pulse mode, execute PT function. : Flash key. : Redial key. : Pause key. : In pulse mode, execte PT function In tone mode, execte "*" key. R1 R2 R3 R4 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM XMUTE HFO V DD COL1 COLUMN INTERFACE CKT. OUTPUT INTERFACE CKT. PULSE GENERATOR PO COL2 COL3 COL4 KERNEL CONTROL CKT. DECODER & DATA LATCH LNB MEMORY OSCI OSCO OSC. DIVIDER ROW/COLUMN PROGRAMMING COUNTER ROW1 ROW2 ROW3 ROW4 ROW INTERFACE CKT. D/A CONVERTER INPUT INTERFACE CKT. TONE DIALING SIGNAL OPTION : a]:Flash time: Row3 Row4 flash time(ms) NR NR R R NR R NR R 600 300 100 80 UR UR NR R PULSE PULSE 10PPS 10PPS 40:60 33:66 b). Row1 Row2 MODE PULSE RATE R R NR NR NR R NR R TONE TONE PULSE PULSE 20PPS 20PPS HKS c]:Tone function: Col1 NR R Tone Duration 98 ms 83 ms inter-Tone Pause 98 ms 83 ms d]:Key type select Col2 *or*/T select NR R * */T Note: NR:no resistance. R : A resistance connect to Vss (820K typically) UR: A resistance connect to VDD 9.30.1997 2 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. V SS HFI M/B 40:60 33:66 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER PIN DESCRIPTION Symbol C1 C2 C3 C4 Function Provides keyboard scanning . a. Keyboard scanning: HKS pin is LOW, the column group stays in "HIGH" stays and row group stays in "LOW" state. The key pad is compatible with the standard dual contact matrix keyboard (as Figure 1b.), the inexpensive single contact keyboard (as Figure 1a.), and electronic input (as Figure 1c.). When HKS is "low", a valid key entry is defined by related Row & Column connection or by electronic input; (as show in Figure 1c). Activation of two or more keys will result in no response, except for single key. To avoid keyboard bouncing error, this chip provides built-in debounce circuit. (The debounce time = 20 ms.) Row Column R1 R2 R3 R4 Figure 1a : Single contact form keyboard configuration Row Column Figure 1b : Dual contact form keyboard configuration Row Column V DD V SS V DD V SS Figure 1c : Electronic signal input keyboard configuration OSCI OSCO Oscillator input & Oscillator output pins. The 3.579545 MHz oscillator is formed by a built-in inverter inside of this chip and by connecting a 3.579545 MHz crystal or a ceramic resonator across the OSCI and OSCO pins. (built-in feedback resistor and capacitor) When HKS is "low", a valid key-in may turn on this oscillator and generates a 3.579545 MHz clock. Mute output pins. NMOS open drain output structure. The output is in "low" state during dialing sequence (both Pulse and Tone mode) otherwise this pin is "high-impedance" . Long (continue) Mute. Negative power supply pin. Positive power supply pin. Hook switch input pin. When the handset is in ON-HOOK state, this pin must be pulled "high" in order to disable the dialing operation and decrease the power consumption. When in OFF-HOOK state, the HKS pin must be pulled "low" state for all function operation. Pulse output signal pin. NMOS open drain output structure. The output is "low" during pulse dialing and Flash operation, otherwise this output is "floating". 9.30.1997 3 XMUTE VSS VDD HKS PO * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER Symbol TONE Function Dual Tone Multi-frequency output pin. In TONE mode, when a entry of digit key (include * , # key), this pin will sent out a corresponding DTMF signal. The TONE pin provides minimum tone duration (tTD),& minimum intertone pause time to support rapid key-in. If key-in time is less than tTD , DTMF signal will last for tTD , otherwise the tone duration will last as long as the key is pressed. Handfree input control pin. Toggle input sturcture, falling edge trigger. It is used to enable and disable Handfree function. With waveshaped by a built-in Schmit trigger, the bounce of input can be eliminated by external R, C debounce circuit. A built-in pull up resistor is 200K typical. Handfree output pin. Inverter output structure (normally "low", active "high"). When a HFI pin is active, Handfree function will be enabled (HFO=1) or disabled (HFO=0). When the Handfree function is enable (HFO=1), after OFF-HOOK action, it can reset Handfree function and HFO pin return to "low" state. HFI HFO FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Keyboard Operation Symbol definitions: a). b). c). D1.....Dn d). DP1... DPn e). Dt1....Dtn f). tF g). tP h). tPT i). tFP j). t RP k). LNB : OFF-HOOK or enable Hand Free function. : ON-HOOK or disable Hand Free function. : Digit key; 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,*,# (C1.....Cn is same as D1.....Dn ). : Pulse digit ; 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, (CP1... CPn is same as DP1... DPn). : Tone digit ; 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,*, # (Ct1....Ctn is same as Dt1....Dtn). : Flash time. : Pause time. : Pulse to Tone wait time. : Pause time for flash. : Pause time for redial. : Last number redial buffer. A. Normal Dialing 1. Digit Dialing Procedure : D1,D2 . . . . . ., Dn Dial out : Dt1, Dt2 . . . . . . ., Dtn in tone mode Dial out : Dp1, Dp2 . . . . . ., Dpn in pulse mode LNB : D1, D2 . . . . . . Dn * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 4 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER 2. Dialing with flash key Procedure : F,D1,D2 . . . . . ., Dn Dial out : tF, Dt1,Dt1 . . . . . . ., Dtn in tone mode Dial out : tF,Dp1,Dp1 . . . . . . ., Dpn in pulse mode LNB : D1, D2 . . . . . . . Dn 3. Dialing with PT key Procedure : D1, D2 . . . . . .,PT, . . . . . , Dn Dial out : Dp1, Dp2, . . . . tPT, . . . . . , Dtn in pulse mode LNB : D1, D2 . . . . . ,PT, . . . . Dn Note : If key in digit over maximum digit stored in LNB, then RD is inhibited even after on/off hook. B. Mixed dialing Procedure : D1, D2 . . . . . .,PT, D9,D10, . . . . . , Dn Dial out : Dp1, Dp2, . . . . tPT, Dt9,Dt10 . . . . . , Dtn LNB : D1, D2 . . . . . ,PT, D9,D10 . . . . Dn C. Redial LNB : D1, D2 . . . . . Dn Procedure : RD Dial out : Dt1, Dt2, . . . . Dtn in tone mode Dial out : Dp1, Dp2, . . . . Dpn in pulse mode Note : If key in digit over maximum digit stored in LNB, then RD is inhibited. D. Pause Function Procedure Dial out Dial out LNB : D1, D2, . . . .Dn, P, C1 . . . . .Cn : Dt1, Dt2, . . . . Dtn , tp, Ct1 . . . . . . . . . Ctn in tone mode : Dp1, Dp2, . . . . Dpn,tp, Cp1 . . . . . . . . .Cpn in pulse mode : D1, D2 . . . . . Dn, P, C1, C2 . . . . . . . . . .Cn E. Flash Function 1. Reset Procedure Dial out Dial out LNB : D1, D2, . . . .Dn, F, C1 . . . . .Cn : Dt1, Dt2, . . . . Dtn , tF,Ct1 . . . . . . . . . Ctn in tone mode : Dp1, Dp2, . . . . Dpn, tF,Cp1 . . . . . . . . .Cpn in pulse mode : C1, C2 . . . . . Cn Handfree function operation: A). To execute Handfree function : When HFO = "low", HFI pin is active , the Handfree function will be enabled (HFO="HIGH"). B). Reset Handfree function: a. OFF-HOOK action. b. When HFO="high", a HFI pin is active again , the Handfree function will be reset (HFO="LOW"). * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 5 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER Operating flow chart of Handfree ON HKS INITIAL (0) OFF HF HF ON ON HKS HF LINE(1) OFF OFF HKS LINE (2) HF ON HF OFF HKS HF LINE (3) STATE NO. (0) INITIAL STATE (1) ON HKS HF LINE (2) OFF HKS LINE (3) OFF HKS HF LINE PO F F F F XMUTE F F F F HFO 0 1 0 1 * Note : ON : ON HKS OFF : OFF HKS HF : Pressed HF key * F : Floating (Hi-impedance) * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 6 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER TEST CIRCUIT 1 V+ A Operation current 2 A DP DP DT V+ Standby current V KEY BOARD DD MODE V V DD VSS HKS HKS SS 3 . COUNTER AND AC METER TONE 10K Tone output voltage V+ 4 V+ SPECTRUM ANALYZER TONE V DD Tone distortion V DD KEYBOARD ENTRY 10K V HKS KEYBOARD VSS ENTRY HKS VSS ** DIST.(dB)= 20log (V1)**2+(V2)**2+..+(Vn)**2 (VL)**2+(VH)**2 a. V1....Vn are extraneous frequencies (ie, inter modulation and harmonic) components in the 500Hz to 3400Hz band. b. VL,VH are the individual frequency components of the DTMF signal c. Whether keyboard is pushed refer to the TONE mode time diagram 6 A V + 5 Pulse output sink current( V+ open drain structure) VDD Flash Key HKS Keypad input A V VEXT PO VDD ROW HKS VSS MODE R* C* VSS 7 VDD Column A HKS VSS V+ R* C* MODE Isink=I/(1-Duty Cycle) I is the net DC current measured from ampere meter. R* , C* mean others column and row. * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 7 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ambient Temperature is 25C, All voltage referenced to VSS. ) Parameter Power Supply Voltage Input Voltage Range Operating Temperature Storage Temperate Power Dissipation Sym. VDD VIN TOPR TSTO PD Ratings 6.0 -0.3 ~ VDD + 0.3 0 ~ 50 -55 ~125 500 Unit V V C C mw ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (I) (Ambient Temperature is 25C, All voltage referenced to VSS , VDD = 2.5V, unless otherwise noted.) (General purpose specification, fosc. = 3.579545 MHz) Parameter Operating Voltage Sym. VDD Conditions Tone Pulse Memory retension Tone OFF-HOOK, Keypad entry Pulse ON-HOOK, No Keypad entry ON-HOOK, VDD = 1.0V Min. 2.5 2.0 1.0 VSS 0.7VDD Typ. 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.5 10 400 20 200 - Max. 5.5 5.5 5.5 2 0.5 1 0.2 0.3VDD VDD 1 0.1 30 800 - Unit V mA mA A A V V A mA A A A ms K mA mA Operating Current Standby Current Memory retention current Control pin input voltage XMUTE pin leakage current sink current HKS pin input current Keyboard scanning pin drive current sink current Key-in debounce time HFI pin input resistor HFO pin drive current sink current Iop Is Imr Vil Vih Imth Imtl Ihks Ikbd Ikbs t DB Rhfi Vxmute = 6.0V Vxmute = 0.5V Vhks = 2.5V *Vn = 0V, *Vn = 2.5V, Vhfi=0 0.2 4 200 0.5 0.5 Ihdoh Vhfo = 2.0V Ihdol Vhfo = 0.5V * Vn : Input voltage of any keyboard scanning pin (Row group, Column group). * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 8 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (II) (Ambient Temperature is 25C, All voltage referenced to VSS , VDD = 2.5V, unless otherwise noted.) (Pulse mode specification, fosc. = 3.579545 MHz) Parameter Pulse output pin,SDO pin leakage current sink current Pulse rate Make/Break ratio Pre-digit Pause Inter-digit Pause Sym. Ipoh Ipol fpr TM:TB tPDP tIDP Conditions Vpo = 2.5V Vpo = 0.5V Min. 0.5 - Typ. 10 20 40:60 33:66 40 33 800 500 Max. 0.1 - Unit uA mA pps pps % % ms ms ms ms M/B ratio = 40:60 M/B ratio = 33:66 Pulse rate = 10pps Pulse rate = 20pps ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (III) (Ambient Temperature is 25C, All voltage referenced to VSS , VDD = 2.5V, unless otherwise noted.) (TONE mode specification, fosc. = 3.579545 MHz) Parameter TONE output pin DC level sink current AC level Load resistor DTMF signal: pre-emphasis *distortion Minimum tone duration Minimum intertone pause Sym. Vdc Itl Vdtmf Rl twist Dist. tTD tITP Conditions VDD = 2.0V~5.5V Vdtmf = 0.5V Row group, RL = 10K Dist. -23dB VDD = 2.0~5.5V, Column-Row group RL = 10K Auto redial Auto redial Min. Typ. Max. 0.7VDD 170 3 -23 - Unit V mA mVrms K dB dB ms ms 0.5VDD 0.2 130 155 10 1 - - 2 -30 98/83 98/83 * Distortion (dB) = 20 log { [(V12 + V22 + V32+...+Vn) 1/2 ] / [(VL2 + VH 2) 1/2 ]}. VL , VH : Row group and Column group signal. V1 ,V2 ,...., Vn : Harmonic signal (BW = 300 Hz~ 3500 Hz). * Actual frequency output (fosc. = 3.579545 MHz) KEYBOARD SCANNING PIN STANDARD (Hz) R1 f1 697 R2 f2 770 R3 f3 852 R4 f4 941 C1 f5 1209 C2 f6 1336 C3 f7 1477 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. OUTPUT (Hz) 699 766 848 948 1216 1332 1472 DEVIATION (%) +0.28 -0.52 -0.47 +0.74 +0.57 -0.30 -0.34 9.30.1997 9 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER HKS KEY IN 3 2 3 t XMUTE DB PO TONE t ITP t ITP t ITP tTD OSCO - - - - - - High impedance NORMAL DIALING Figure 2: Tone Mode Timing Diagram HKS KEY IN 3 2 3 t DB XMUTE t PDP t IDP t IDP t IDP tM PO TONE OSCO tB tM - - - - - - High impedance NORMAL DIALING Figure 3: Pulse Mode Timing Diagram * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 10 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER HKS 3 2 P->T KEY IN t DB XMUTE 3 t PDP PO TONE tIDP t IDP Tpt t ITP OSCO - - - - - - High impedance Figure 4: Timing Waveform for mixed dialing Operation (by PT key entry) HKS KEY IN 1 2 RD t DB XMUTE PO t ITP t ITP t ITP TONE OSCO tD tITP - - - - - - High impedance AUTO DIALING Figure 5: Tone Mode Redial Timing Diagram * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 11 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER HKS KEY IN XMUTE XMUTE 3 2 RD t DB t PO TONE OSCO IDP t IDP t IDP t IDP - - - - - - High impedance Figure 6: Pulse Mode Redial Timing Diagram HKS KEY IN 3 t DB 2 P 3 *PULSE MODE: XMUTE t PDP PO TONE OSCO *TONE MODE: XMUTE PO TONE OSCO t IDP t IDP TP tIDP t DB Tp t ITP t ITP t ITP - - - - - - High impedance Figure 7: Pause key operating timing * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 12 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER HKS KEY IN F t DB XMUTE PO TF TONE OSCO - - - - - - High impedance Figure 8: Flash key operation timimg * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 13 EM91710A Application Example IN4004*4 22M 100K HOOK SW ON MPSA92 OFF IN4148 240K 330K ZNR 120V 2K2 2K7 MPSA42 IN4148 100/16V Z.D. 5V1 IN4148 APPLICATION CIRCUIT Tip Ring 220K * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 100K .1 470K C945 11 9 100 16V PO VDD 1 100K 10 HKS TONE 12 2 WIRE TO 4 WIRE SPEECH NETWORK EM91710A XMUTE 7 4 C1 1 2 C2 3 C3 C4 1 4 7 0 PT F P R/P 2 5 8 * 3 6 9 # 14 R1 15 16 R2 13 R3 R4 OSCI OSCO VDD 5 6 TO HANDSEET VSS 8 3.579545MHz 820k*6 TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER 9.30.1997 TONE 20PPS 10PPS EM91710A/B 14 EM91710B Application Example 22M IN4148 IN4004*4 100K HOOK ON MPSA92 ZNR 120V Tip APPLICATION CIRCUIT 330K 0.1F 240K C945 C945 + .1 .02 5V1 200 + 100K 1 100 16V 470K 200K 2K2 2K7 IN4148 Ring 12 3K3 HKS 47K C945 PO TONE 20PPS 10PPS * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 11 14 V TONE DD 13 100K HFI 9 HF KEY .1 47K HFO 5 OSCI 3.579545 MHz EM91710B 7 XMUTE 10 HFO 2 TO 4 WIRE SPEECH NETWORK & AUDIO AMPLIFIER 6 OSCO TO HANDSET 16 R1 17 R2 18 R3 15 R4 4 C1 1 4 7 * 2 5 8 0 3 6 9 # P T F P RD VSS 8 C4 C3 C2 3 2 1 TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER 9.30.1997 820K*6 VDD EM91710A/B 15 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER PACKAGE INFORMATION Example : EM (1) 91710 P (2) (3) (1) ELAN MICRO. pefix (2) Type number (3) Package code: PPDIP KSkinny RSDIP 16 Lead Plastic Package E1 1 D E A A1 L C B eB e B1 16 PDIP DIM A A1 B B1 C D E E1 e eB L MILIMETERS MIN. MAX. 5.334 0.381 0.356 0.558 1.150 1.778 0.204 0.381 19.05 20.07 7.620 8.255 6.096 7.112 2.286 2.794 10.92 2.921 4.064 INCHES MIN. MAX. .210 .015 .014 .022 .045 .070 .008 .015 .750 .790 .300 .325 .240 .280 .090 .110 .430 .115 .160 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 16 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER 18/20/28 Lead Plastic Package E1 1 E D A A1 L C B eB e B1 18 PDIP DIM A A1 B B1 C D E E1 e eB L MILIMETERS MIN. MAX. 5.334 0.381 0.356 0.558 1.150 1.778 0.204 0.381 22.35 23.37 7.620 8.255 6.096 7.112 2.286 2.794 10.92 2.921 4.064 20 PDIP INCHES MILIMETERS INCHES MIN. MAX. DIM MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. .210 A 5.334 .210 .015 A1 0.381 .015 .014 .022 B 0.356 0.558 .014 .022 .045 .070 B1 1.150 1.778 .045 .070 .008 .015 C 0.204 0.381 .008 .015 .880 .920 D 25.40 26.67 1.000 1.050 .300 .325 E 7.620 8.255 .300 .325 .240 .280 E1 6.096 7.112 .240 .280 .090 .110 e 2.286 2.794 .090 .110 .430 eB 10.92 .430 .115 .160 L 2.921 4.064 .115 .160 MILIMETERS DIM MIN. MAX. A 6.350 A1 0.381 B 0.356 0.558 B1 1.016 1.778 C 0.204 0.381 D 35.56 37.85 E 15.24 15.88 E1 13.21 14.73 e 2.286 2.794 eB 17.78 L 2.921 5.080 28 PDIP INCHES MIN. MAX. .250 .015 .014 .022 .040 .070 .008 .015 1.400 1.490 .600 .625 .520 .580 .090 .110 .700 .115 .200 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 17 EM91710A/B TONE/PULSE SWITCHABLE DIALER 22/24 Lead Plastic Package-Skinny E1 1 E D A A1 L C B eB e B1 22 PDIP (skinny) DIM A A1 B B1 C D E E1 e eB L MILIMETERS MIN. MAX. 4.752 0.381 0.356 0.558 1.27 1.778 0.204 3.556 25.90 26.67 7.620 8.255 6.223 6.604 2.286 2.794 8.382 10.16 2.921 4.064 INCHES MIN. MAX. .180 .015 .014 .022 .050 .070 .008 .014 1.02 1.05 .300 .325 .245 .260 .090 .110 .330 .400 .115 .160 DIM A A1 B B1 C D E E1 e eB L 24 PDIP (skinny) MILIMETERS MIN. MAX. 4.572 0.381 0.356 0.558 1.27 1.778 0.204 0.381 31.24 32.26 7.620 8.255 6.223 6.731 2.286 2.794 8.636 9.652 2.921 4.064 INCHES MIN. MAX. .180 .015 .014 .022 .050 .070 .008 .015 1.23 1.270 .300 .325 .245 .265 .090 .110 .340 .380 .115 .160 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 18 EM91710A/B TONE/PULES SWITCHABLE DIALER 42 SDIP Package E1 E D A A2 C A1 L D1 B eB e B1 42 SDIP DIM A A1 A2 B B1 C D E1 e eB D1 L MILIMETERS MIN. MAX. 5.08 0.381 3.937 4.191 0.356 0.559 0.914 1.116 0.204 0.304 36.70 37.34 13.84 14.10 1.727 1.829 15.24 17.78 0 0.127 2.921 3.429 INCHES MIN. MAX. 0.200 0.015 0.155 0.165 0.014 0.022 0.036 0.044 0.008 0.012 1.445 1.470 0.545 0.555 0.068 0.072 0.600 0.70 0 0.005 0.115 0.135 * This specification are subject to be changed without notice. 9.30.1997 19 |
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