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 A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
MN657021F
Low Power 8-Bit, 3-Channel CMOS D/A Converter for Image Processing
Overview
The MN657021F is a high-speed 8-bit, 3-channel CMOS digital-to-analog converter. (Two channels use serial input.) It uses both a matrix cell and weighted current technology to achieve both low power consumption and high speed. It provides independent output amplitude adjustment for the Y (luminance) and C (chroma) synchronization signals. The Y (luminance signal) can be superimposed with an external SYNC signal.
Pin Assignment
Features
Maximum conversion rate: 27 MSPS (min.) Linearity error: 0.2 LSB (typ.) Differential linearity error: 0.2 LSB (typ.) Power supply voltage: 3.15 0.3 V Full scale current: 1.75 mA (typ.) Power consumption: 54 mW (typ.) (fCLK=27 MHz)
Applications
Digital television Digital video equipment Digital image processing equipment
DY4 DY3 DY2 DY1 SYNC DVDD DVSS MSEL N.C. AVDD COMPS IREFS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
N.C. DC3 DC2 DC1 UVSEL DVDD DVSS CLK DY8 DY7 DY6 DY5
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
DC4 DC5 DC6 DC7 DC8 DVSS DVDD N.C. AVSS VREFC IREFC COMPC
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13
N.C. IOV AVDD IOU AVSS AVDD IOY AVSS VREFY IREFY COMPY VREFY
(TOP VIEW) TQFP048-P-0707
1
MN657021F
Block Diagram
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
COMPY
COMPS
13 V REFS
12
11
15
IREFY
IREFS
16
VREFY
14
+ - CLK 44
Current Source
+ -
Current Source
Selector
Current cell Current cell Latch Latch Latch
SYNC 5
(MSB) DY1
4
3 DY2 2 DY3 DY4 1 DY5 48 DY6 47 DY7 (LSB) DY8 46 45
Decoder
Latch
Latch
Latch
37 29 24 9
N.C.
18
IOY
(MSB) DC1
40
39 DC2 DC3 38 DC4 36 DC5 35 DC6 34 DC7 (LSB) DC8 33 32
Current cell
Decoder
Latch
Latch
Latch
21
IOU
Selector
Selector
Current cell
Decoder
23
UVSEL
41
Latch
MSEL
8
Selector + -
30 42 31 43 27 26 25 10 19 6 7
Latch
IOV
Current Source
22 17 20 AVSS 28 AVSS
COMPC
DVSS
DVSS
DVSS
IREFC
DVDD
DVDD
DVDD
VREFC
AVDD
AVDD
2
AVDD
AVSS
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Symbol DY4 DY3 DY2 DY1 SYNC DVDD DVSS MSEL N.C. AVDD COMPS IREFS VREFS COMPY IREFY VREFY AVSS IOY AVDD AVSS IOU AVDD IOV N.C. COMPC IREFC VREFC AVSS N.C. DVDD DVSS DC8 DC7 DC6 DC5 DC4 N.C. DC3 DC2 DC1 UVSEL DVDD Function Description Y (luminance) digital input Y (luminance) digital input Y (luminance) digital input Y (luminance) digital input (MSB) SYNC signal judgment signal Power supply for digital circuits Ground for digital circuits Y, C/Y, R-Y, B-Y discrimination signal No connection Power supply for analog circuits Phase compensation Full scale adjustment resistor SYNC reference voltage input Phase compensation Full scale adjustment resistor Luminance reference voltage input Ground for analog circuits Y signal analog current output Power supply for analog circuits Ground for analog circuits U signal analog current output Ground for analog circuits V signal analog current output No connection Phase compensation Full scale adjustment resistor Chroma reference voltage input Ground for analog circuits No connection Power supply for digital circuits Ground for digital circuits C (chroma) digital input (LSB) C (chroma) digital input C (chroma) digital input C (chroma) digital input C (chroma) digital input No connection C (chroma) digital input C (chroma) digital input C (chroma) digital input (MSB) U/V signal discrimination for C (chroma) signal Power supply for digital circuits
MN657021F
3
MN657021F
Pin Descriptions (continued)
Pin No. 43 44 45 46 47 48 Symbol DVSS CLK DY8 DY7 DY6 DY5
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
Function Description Ground for digital circuits Sampling clock Y (luminance) digital input (LSB) Y (luminance) digital input Y (luminance) digital input Y (luminance) digital input
Ta=25C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Power supply voltage for digital circuits Power supply voltage for analog circuits Input voltage Output voltage Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Parameter Power supply voltage Reference voltage Reference resistance External compensation capacitor Output load resistance Digital input voltage Clock "H" level "L" level
"H" level pulse width "L" level pulse width
Symbol DVDD AVDD VI VO Topr Tstg Symbol VDD VREFS/Y, C RREFS/Y, C CCOMPS, Y, C ROUT VIH VIL tWH tWL min 2.85 1.0 2.0/0.58 0.33 75 VDD x 0.75 VSS 16 16
Rating - 0.3 to +7.0 - 0.3 to +7.0 - 0.3 to DVDD +0.3 - 0.3 to AVDD +0.3 -20 to +70 -55 to +125 typ 3.0 1.85/1.63 5.0/2.5 1.0 400 max 3.45 2.3 8.0/5.0 3.3 500 VDD VDD x 0.25
Unit V V V V C C Unit V V k F V V ns ns
Recommended Operating Conditions
VDD=AVDD=DVDD=3.0V, VSS=AVSS=DVSS=0V, Ta=25C
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Power supply current
DVDD=AVDD=3.0V, DVSS=AVSS=0V, Ta=25C
Symbol Conditions IDD FCLK=30MHz, MSEL="H", Output amplitude=0.7 V, ROUT=400
min
typ 18 8
max 28
Unit mA bit
Resolution Linearity error Differential linearity error Full scale current Setup time Hold time Settling time Maximum conversion speed Analog output delay time
RES EL ED IFS tS tH tST FC(max.) td
VDD=3.0V, Y output amplitude=0.7V, VDD=3.0V, Y output amplitude=0.7V
0.2 0.2 1.75 12 10 25 27 10
0.5 0.5
LSB LSB mA ns ns
UV output amplitude=0.7V ROUT=400 RREFY=2.5k, RREFC=2.5k
37
ns MSPS ns
UV output amplitude=0.7V ROUT=400, RREF=2.5k
VDD=3.0V, Y output amplitude=0.7V,
UV output amplitude=0.7V
4
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
Timing Chart
M SELECT = "L," Y and U(C), 2-channel output
MN657021F
SYNC
CLK
DY1 to DY8
Y-1
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
DC1 to DC8
C-1
C0
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
IOY
Y-3
Y-2
Y-1
Y-0
Y1 tds
Y3 tds C2 C3
IOU
C-3
C-2
C-1
C-0
C1
Two clock cycles
td tst tds: SYNC delay time td: Analog output delay time tst: Settling time
5
MN657021F
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
M SELECT = "H," Y and U(C), 3-channel output
SYNC
CLK
DY1 to DY8
Y-1
Y0
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
DC1 to DC8
Y-2
U0
V0
U2
V2
U4
V4
UVSEL Two clock cycles IOY Y-2 Y-1 Y0 Y1 Y3
tds IOU U-4 U-2 U0 U2
tds
IOV
V-4
V-2 Two clock cycles td tst
V0
V2
tds: SYNC delay time td: Analog output delay time tst: Settling time
6
A/D, D/C Converters for Image Signal Processing
Package Dimensions (Unit:mm)
TQFP048-P-0707
MN657021F
9.00.2 7.00.2 36 25
(0.75) 7.00.2
37
24
48
13
1 (0.75) 0.5
12 0.20.1 (1.0) 2.9 max. 2.50.2
+0.10 -0.05
9.00.2
0.15
0.10.1
0.1 SEATING PLANE
0.50.2
0 to 10
7


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